Community Service Institute Research Articles

PENINGKATAN SUMBER PENDAPATAN MASYARAKAT DESA SOROPIA KECAMATAN SOROPIA KABUPATEN KONAWE MELALUI PELATIHAN PEMBUATAN BAKSO AYAM

Community service activities carried out by a team of lecturers from the Faculty of Animal Husbandry integrated with the Thematic KKN program from the Research and Community Service Institute (LPPM) of Halu Oleo University in 2024 were carried out in Soropia village, Soropia sub-district, Konawe district. Introducing post-harvest livestock meat processing techniques into chicken meatballs to the Soropia village community. This is intended to increase community creativity in processing food ingredients and become a source of income. Community service activities in Soropia village were carried out in two stages. The first stage is a village community meeting regarding the delivery of work programs. Furthermore, the second stage is the demonstration stage of making meatballs. Meatball processing in principle consists of four stages, namely, crushing, grinding meat, making dough, molding meatballs and cooking and packaging. The output achieved in this activity is an increase in the insight and knowledge of the Soropia village community regarding post-harvest livestock processing.

Revitalisasi Bank Sampah Gesit Desa Rumah Gerat melalui Edukasi dan Penataan Sistem Operasional Bank Sampah

This community service activity aims to enhance the effectiveness of the "Bank Sampah Gesit" in Rumah Gerat Village through educational initiatives and operational system restructuring. The program includes educating participants on waste management concepts, types of recyclable materials, and effective operational management, followed by a Focus Group Discussion (FGD) to design improved operational systems. Using a one-shot case study approach with pretest-posttest assessments, this initiative successfully increased participants' knowledge and understanding of waste management principles and established a functional waste management system. This system includes the types of waste managed, waste deposit recording systems, and the roles of waste collectors and sponsors in sustaining the bank. Fully supported by the Research and Community Service Institute (LPPM) of Universitas Negeri Medan and in collaboration with Roda Hijau Kota Medan, this community service program encourages active community participation in environmental conservation efforts. The goal is for this initiative to inspire the residents of Rumah Gerat Village to manage waste more efficiently, positively impacting the local environment, and creating a cleaner and sustainable environment for future generations.

KESELAMATAN KERJA PADA KARYAWAN PT. E STRONG NUSANTARA MANDIRI

Workforce protection is important because work safety will also greatly affect work productivity and also lead to company profits. Comfortable work activities from workers will also make the quality of work relationships higher. Worker satisfaction is related to variables such as role conflict, turnover intentions and results and so much work has been done in organizational management. PT. E Strong Nusantara Mandiri is a company engaged in the chemical sector with workers who carry out their activities directly related to chemicals. Therefore, knowledge about Occupational Health and Safety is very important. The problem raised is how to provide knowledge to workers at PT. E Strong Nusantara Mandiri about the importance of occupational safety and health and how to provide awareness to implement occupational safety and health for workers at PT. E Strong Nusantara Mandiri. The method of implementing this activity begins with identifying the problem by conducting an interview with the director of PT. E strong Nasusantara Mandiri. The data from the interview results are analyzed as a basis for formulating the form and technical implementation of the activity. The formulation of the activity is then made into a proposal to obtain adequate support from the Community Service Institution and PT. E Strong Nusantara Mandiri. In the implementation of the extension activity, the lecture, discussion and simulation methods are used. Finally, an incidental consultation is held. The results of this activity are that workers at PT. E Strong Nusanatara Mandiri do not yet understand about Occupational Health and Safety so that this activity provides significant input for workers

Membangkitkan Tradisi Budaya dan Hukum Adat Melayu Untuk Mewujudkan Kesalehan Sosial di Kalangan Millenial

In order to increase understanding of the millennial generation and as a forum for preserving Jambi Malay cultural values, the Working Group for the Study of Socio-Economic and Cultural Issues at the Research and Community Service Institute (LPPM) of Muara Bungo University in collaboration with the Association of Indonesian Muslim Intellectuals (ICMI) Bungo Regional Organization held a Seminar and Discussion with the theme Reviving Malay Cultural Traditions and Customary Laws to Realize Social Piety Among Millennials. This activity involved elements of the Student Executive Board (BEM) organization and all Faculty of Economics students participating in UMB and Regional Insight courses. It is hoped that from the implementation of this seminar the millenial’s generation will have an understanding of being heirs to the nation's cultural wealth. Participants will be able to understand the customary laws and dress code of Malay people and the processions and attire of Malay brides.

Pelatihan Manajemen Usaha untuk Peningkatan Kapasitas Internal Pengusaha Perempuan

Aisyiyah is a social, religious and community organization that was founded in 1917. One of its programs is the economic sector. The Aisyiyah Regional Leadership Economic and Employment Council (MEK PDA) of Bantul Regency has implemented the 'Aisyiyah Entrepreneurial School (SWA) program which aims to provide training to the people of Bantul regarding entrepreneurship so as to build a creative economic atmosphere. Since 2019, these SWA alumni have developed their businesses as a group in various businesses in the community in the Aisyiyah Entrepreneurs Association (IPAS), or currently called the Aisyiyah Merchants and Entrepreneurs Association (ISWARA). This Business Management Training Program aims to increase the internal capacity of ISWARA member female entrepreneurs. It was determined that 30 people (out of a total of 70 active members) were invited to take part in the training series. Business management training is designed as a complete package of material, including: financial management, business promotion in the digital era, teamwork, and strengthening business actuating. The training was carried out by a team of instructors from the UII Community Service Institute (lecturers from the Management Study Program, Faculty of Business and Economics, UII). The results of the training pretest and post-test showed significant progress; namely an average increase of 1.81 (close to a score of 2.0); in addition to motivation and enthusiasm to develop the business further through clever methods, such as neater finances, promotions using digital media, solid teamwork, and business resilience that is developed continuously.

Sustainable Agroforestry Model for Supporting Farming Communities by Identifying Land Development in Bone District

Agroforestry is an optimal land management approach that combines forestry, agriculture, livestock, and fisheries activities within the same area. Sustainable agroforestry models are implemented through community support in Bone District. The Bengo region is one of the initiatives undertaken by STIP YAPI BONE as part of a partnership scheme for the Agroforestry model, which represents a local wisdom aimed at safeguarding water sources by integrating several key components, including food crops, perennial plants, and livestock. It is undeniable that the Bengo region is highly unique, as it is divided into several zones, such as the core zone (Integrated Agrocomplex Gardens), buffer zone (Land for Integrated Forestry, Plantation, Agriculture, and Fisheries Commodities), and utilization zone. It holds significant social, cultural, economic, and ecological value. Bengo boasts two key farmers, Mr. Sahir and Mr. Asgar, who have successfully transformed their cocoa plantations into Agroforestry gardens. Therefore, Bengo has the potential to become a cornerstone for the partnership between the Research and Community Service Institution, offering economic, social, and ecological benefits. Hence, it is imperative to preserve Bengo. One approach to achieving this is to raise awareness among all stakeholders, including both the community and the government, regarding the importance of applying Sustainable Agroforestry models to critical lands in Bone District, particularly in South Sulawesi.

Preface

The 5th INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON AGRICULTURE AND BIOINDUSTRY (ICAGRI) Theme is “The challenges of the agricultural sector in preserving natural resources and environment for future generations”Banda Aceh, 11-12 October 2023Since 2019, we had successfully organized the four previous ICAGRI conference consecutively. Different from previous years, this year the 5th ICAGRI 2023 was held in a hybrid conference. A number of academics, researchers, policy makers, professionals and other stakeholders, both national and international, have contributed to the success of this conference.Sustainable agriculture contains a moral invitation to the environment and natural resources by considering the following three aspects: (1) Ecologically Sound; (2) Economic Valueable; and (3) Socially Just. To create an agricultural sector that can preserve natural resources and the environment for future generations, it is necessary to carry out strategies in sustainable agriculture in the form of development that respects diversity, uses an integrative approach, has a long-term perspective and can guarantee equality and social justice. Therefore, this year’s conference theme is “The challenges of the agricultural sector in preserving natural resources and environment for future generations”.The editorial board of the 5th ICAGRI 2023 received a total of 132 papers from 8 countries throughout the world: United States of America (USA), Malaysia, Japan, Cambodia, Bangladesh, Thailand, Uganda, and Indonesia. A total of 102 papers were accepted to be presented in this conference, while the 19 submitted papers were rejected and 11 papers were withdrawn. All papers were reviewed and the accepted papers will be submitted to IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science indexed by Scopus.On behalf of the committee, we want to acknowledge and express gratitude to all parties supporting this conference: the Rector of Universitas Syiah Kuala, the Dean and Vice Dean of the Agriculture Faculty, the Head of Research and Community Service Institution of Universitas Syiah Kuala, and the national and international partners of the 5th ICAGRI 2023. Our special thanks to our keynote and invited speakers, thank you to all committee members for your kind and hard work for this conference. Hopefully the conference will highly contribute to our future sustainable development in the agricultural sector. Have a nice conference and hope to see you again next year at the 6th ICAGRI 2024 conference.Cordially yours,Dr. ZaitunChairperson of the 5th ICAGRI 2023List of Streering Commitees, Organizing Committee, International Scientific Committee & Advisory Board, International Editorial Board are available in this Pdf.

Training to Improve English Speaking Skills for Elementary, Junior and Senior High School Students in Tawun Hamlet, West Sekotong Village, Sekotong Sub-district

The growth of tourist attractions in the Sekotong Barat Subdistrict needs a boost in human resources, particularly in English proficiency. As the region experiences ongoing development, evident in the improved infrastructure of special attractions like Gili Nanggu, Gili Sudak, Gili Tangkong, Gili Kedis, Kemos Beach, Elak-Elak Beach, Tawun Pier, and more, it becomes crucial to attract both local and international tourists. Enhancing human resources involves offering English language courses and cultivating a skilled workforce capable of tapping into the village's potential, serving as guides for tourists. It also entails empowering the youth to actively contribute to government initiatives in the tourism sector. The efforts to improve English communication skills, particularly through language courses, align with the UTM Community Service Institute's objectives and have shown positive results in West Sekotong Village, notably within the Tawun Hamlet community, over the course of a six-week service period.

Kepemimpinan Dan Manajemen Organisasi Inovatif Di Era Disrupsi Dengan Semangat Budaya Anti Korupsi

To improve leadership and management skills and spreading an anti-corruption culture in the younger generation. The working group for reviewing socio-cultural issues at the Muara Bungo University Research and Community Service Institute (LPPM) in collaboration with the Muara Bungo Treasury Services Office (KPPN) held a Seminar on Innovative Organizational Leadership and Management in the Era of Disruption with the Spirit of Anti-Corruption Culture. This Seminar involves organizational elements of the Student Executive Board (BEM) and the Intra-School Student Organization (OSIS) in Bungo Regency and expected to inspire the younger generation to be more enthusiastic in learning and working in all fields in order to realize the Vision of a Golden Generation 2045 that is quality, competent and empowered in high competition.

Implementasi Sistem Informasi Laman Sinta Dalam Meningkatkan Manajemen Publikasi Ilmiah

This research provides a theoretical examination of the implementation of the Science and Technology Index (SINTA) Information System to enhance the management of scholarly publications at the Research and Community Service Institute (LPPM) of Sebelas Maret University (UNS). SINTA, serving as a platform indexing and presenting information on scholarly publications, is the focal point of this study with the aim of improving the efficiency and effectiveness of scholarly publication management within the academic environment of LPPM UNS.The study commences by offering a theoretical overview of SINTA, encompassing its roles and primary functions in providing information on scholarly publications. Subsequently, the fundamental concepts of scholarly publication management are analyzed in detail, involving processes such as article submission, metadata management, and researcher performance monitoring at the institutional level.The significance of implementing SINTA in enhancing research visibility, real-time monitoring of researcher performance, and facilitating easy information access becomes a primary focus in identifying the benefits of this implementation. Additionally, case studies and examples of successful implementations at LPPM UNS will provide a concrete illustration of how SINTA can be effectively applied in the context of scholarly publication management.However, the study also includes an analysis of challenges and obstacles that may be encountered during the implementation process, including data security, accurate information availability, and integration with other existing information systems within the institution.Through this study, specific recommendations are expected to be generated for LPPM UNS to enhance the implementation of SINTA as a primary tool in scholarly publication management. The conclusions drawn from this study aim to provide deeper insights into the role of the Science and Technology Index Information System in improving the effectiveness and quality of scholarly publications at LPPM UNS.

Utilization of Bio-Pesticides as A Solution to Farmer Dependence on The Use of Chemical Pesticides in Sawahan Village, Donorejo District, Pacitan Regency

Abstract. The implementation of high-input energy-based agricultural systems that use chemical fertilizers and pesticides has become a habit for farmers to manage their agricultural land. However, an unwise use of pesticides can cause health problems, environmental pollution, and long-term disruption of the ecological balance (Hersanti, Santosa, & Dono, 2013). Therefore, the search for environmentally friendly alternative solutions to pest and pathogen control needs to be increased. One of the components in increasing agricultural productivity based on organic farming systems is pest control. Pests and pathogens are inhibiting factors in plant cultivation in Sawahan Village. The purpose of this community service activity was to increase the knowledge and skills of farmers in Sawahan Village, Donorejo District, Pacitan Regency, in making and applying bio-pesticides to control pests and pathogens in cultivated plants. The implementation of activities through the Regular Community Service Program (KKN) by the Community Service Institute (LPM) Muhammadiyah University of Yogyakarta 2022/2023 Odd Semester was to provide socialization and training in making bio-pesticides using materials found in the surrounding environment. The result of this community service showed that the people in Sawahan Village can develop knowledge related to bio-pesticides to help increasing the crop productivity so that the community can improve the existing organic farming systems.

Utilization of Bio-Pesticides as A Solution To Farmer Dependence on The Use of Chemical Pesticides in Sawahan Village, Donorejo District, Pacitan Regency

Abstract. The implementation of high-input energy-based agricultural systems that use chemical fertilizers and pesticides has become a habit for farmers to manage their agricultural land. However, an unwise use of pesticides can cause health problems, environmental pollution, and long-term disruption of the ecological balance (Hersanti, Santosa, & Dono, 2013). Therefore, the search for environmentally friendly alternative solutions to pest and pathogen control needs to be increased. One of the components in increasing agricultural productivity based on organic farming systems is pest control. Pests and pathogens are inhibiting factors in plant cultivation in Sawahan Village. The purpose of this community service activity was to increase the knowledge and skills of farmers in Sawahan Village, Donorejo District, Pacitan Regency, in making and applying bio-pesticides to control pests and pathogens in cultivated plants. The implementation of activities through the Regular Community Service Program (KKN) by the Community Service Institute (LPM) Muhammadiyah University of Yogyakarta 2022/2023 Odd Semester was to provide socialization and training in making bio-pesticides using materials found in the surrounding environment. The result of this community service showed that the people in Sawahan Village can develop knowledge related to bio-pesticides to help increasing the crop productivity so that the community can improve the existing organic farming systems.

Improving Student Literacy and Environmental Care Movement in Pematang Raya Village, Raya Sub-District, Simalungun Regency

Increasing student literacy and environmental care for elementary and junior high school students is the theme of the Real Work Lecture/Kuliah Kerja Nyata (KKN) Group 138 in Pematang Raya Village, Simalungun Regency. This paper aims to describe the community service activities carried out by Universitas Sumatera Utara students in KKN activities in increasing Merdeka Belajar Kampus Merdeka Outcome Base Education (MBKM-OBE) as a forum for providing opportunities for students to experience off campus, interact, identify social phenomena and provide solutions through Project Base Learning and Problem Solving for the community around the location of the Real Work Lecture/Kuliah Kerja Nyata (KKN) carried out by the Community Service Institute of Universitas Sumatera Utara. From the results of observations and assessments of students, the priority scale of the problem is the lack of student literacy and low environmental awareness. The implementation method is carried out during the 2 months students are at the KKN location by making KKNT posts, learning houses and programs that have been compiled and run regularly every week for 2 months. The results of the 138 KKN group service can be seen in real changes, namely increasing student literacy to read as a means of filling spare time, doing homework independently and conscious activities to dispose of waste in its place, sorting organic and non-organic waste and being able to make simple compost.

PELATIHAN PENGEMBANGAN LITERASI DAN NUMERASI TERHADAP GURU MTSS NURUL QURAN KABUPATEN BIREUEN PROVINSI ACEH

Literacy and numeracy development are two important components in education that help individuals acquire the skills of reading, writing, understanding information, as well as abilities in mathematics and understanding numbers. These two skills are the basis for success in various aspects of life, including further education, career, and active participation in society. It is important to create an educational environment that supports literacy and numeracy development. The method for implementing community service activities went through several stages, namely pre-preparation, preparation, implementation and closing. Teachers have a key role in teaching and guiding students to develop these skills. In addition, the integration of literacy and numeracy in various subjects and activities outside the classroom helps link these skills to real life. Thus, developing literacy and numeracy is a continuous process that involves collaboration between schools, families and communities to create individuals who have a strong foundation of skills for success in life. Evaluation of activity implementation and sustainability is planned to involve the Almuslim University Research and Community Service Institute. The evaluation carried out by the community service team is the extent to which coaching and mentoring activities for students have had a good impact.

Increasing the Income of the Lawoila Village Community Through the Business of Cultivating Superior Village Chickens

Community service activities carried out by a team of lecturers from the Faculty of Animal Husbandry which are integrated with the Thematic KKN program from the Research and Community Service Institute (LPPM) of Halu Oleo University in 2023 will be carried out in Lawoila Village, Konda District, South Konawe Regency. Introducing livestock farmer group organizational management techniques to chicken breeders in Lawoila Village, Konda District. This is intended so that breeders can run their livestock businesses in a more focused and coordinated manner. Introducing environmental management and livestock health so that the surrounding area is clean and healthy and introduces treatment techniques and vaccinations for livestock. Introduce a good maintenance and cage management system. Introducing feed to chicken farmers in Lawoila Village so that livestock needs can be met so that livestock productivity is more optimal. Introducing systems, chicken marketing strategies.

Lecturer Professionalism Development Program Strategy

Purpose: This research aims to describe the strategy for the lecturer professionalism development program using a multi-case design. Design/Methodology/Approach: The data was collected using interviews, observation and documentation. Informants in this study were members of the university senate, chancellors, vice-chancellors, leaders and secretaries of quality assurance institutions, and heads and secretaries of research and community service institutions. Data analysis was carried out through individual case data analysis and across cases. Findings: The results of this study indicate that the strategy used by the university in the lecturer development program boils down to the university's long-term strategic plan (rastra); there is an institution in charge, forming a group of areas of expertise, there is a guidebook for managing lecturers, and has a philosophy as the spirit of development education. Development in education and teaching is carried out through sending doctoral programs further studies, mentoring/assistance, pedagogical training, foreign language training, other supporting training, and training in the integration of science and religion. In the field of research, qualitative and quantitative research training is carried out, forming orientations for the development of research fields, research schemes, classification and funding. In the service sector, lecturer development is done through debriefing and forming community service-based services.

Mapping of Tsunami Evacuation Routes and Shelters in Batukaras Village, Pangandaran Regency, Indonesia

Batukaras is a village located on the Southern Coast of Java Island. The village is part of Pangandaran Regency, one of the top tourist destinations in West Java. Every year, the village attracts national and international tourists alike to Batukaras beach, famous as a surfing destination. However, the village has seen records of tsunami as recently as 2006, where a tsunami from a 7.7 magnitude earthquake struck the village and caused the death of hundreds and economic losses valued at millions of rupiahs. A series of activities aimed to increase disaster preparedness in the village has been done ever since. Recently, a team from ITB Research and Community Service Institute (LPPM) has made an effort to identify IOC-UNESCO Tsunami Ready indicators in Batukaras Village. Part of the effort is to identify tsunami evacuation routes in the village. Field observation was done to locate evacuation shelters and signages around the village, and the data is presented in the form of a tsunami evacuation map. Our study resulted in a successful mapping of evacuation routes and shelters in Batukaras Village. Furthermore, the data can be used towards the fulfillment of the IOC-UNESCO Tsunami Ready indicators in Batukaras Village.

Application Of A Web-Based Information System in The Institution Of Research, Community Service, and Innovation (Lp2mi) IKesT Muhammadiyah Palembang

Background: Technology is something that cannot be separated in this modern era. With the emergence of technology, it can facilitate the operational activities of a higher education institution in processing data quickly and precisely. The research, community service and innovation institute (LP2MI) at IKesT Muhammadiyah Palembang in making reports and managing data currently has not implemented an application, so that the data collection process is not effective and efficient. Purpose: The purpose of this research is to be able to help LP2MI IKesT Muhammadiyah Palembang in processing and reporting of data quickly, precisely and accurately. Research Methods: This study uses data collection techniques using qualitative methods. Namely by interviews and observations as well as with the waterfall design. Results: The results of the research are making "Web-Based Information System Applications at the Institute for Research, Community Service and Innovation (LP2MI) IKesT Muhammadiyah Palembang". Conclusion: The conclusion of this research is that the Institute for Research, Community Service and Innovation (LP2MI) IKesT Muhammadiyah Palembang needs a system that can meet the needs of preventing or reducing difficulties in terms of administration, data loss, and data processing that takes a long time.

Strengthening Destination Branding Through Local Product Innovation in Watusigar Village, Ngawen, Gunungkidul

Kalurahan Watusigar, which declared itself a conservation village, has a strategic location as the main access point for tourists from the north and east to the tourism area in Gunungkidul Regency, offering the opportunity to pioneer a green tourism village. The local community of Kalurahan Watusigar has initiated various initiatives through collaboration with relevant stakeholders. One such collaboration, with the Research and Community Service Institution of Duta Wacana Christian University (LPPM UKDW), is a community service activity aimed at strengthening destination branding through training for local product innovations of eco prints. The selection of eco print products is based on the availability of plants in the Watusigar area that can be used as natural dyes. The objective of this community service activity is to focus on developing the branding of Kalurahan Watusigar as a conservation village and green tourism village through local product innovation using natural materials and marketing strategies in accordance with digital technology. The target audience for this activity is the community members and Karang Taruna members of Kalurahan Watusigar. This community service activity introduces the eco print product ecosystem, which is the value chain of eco print products starting from creation, production, distribution, consumption, and conservation, utilizing action research methods through training, discussions, and workshops. The result of this community service activity is the expansion of knowledge about plants and materials in the environment to be used as environmentally friendly craft products. The eco print product innovation is an essential step in creating a creative economy ecosystem in Kalurahan Watusigar.

Premarital Training as an Effort to Prevent Divorce Caused by Financial Problems

During the COVID-19 pandemic, the divorce rate in Indonesia increased. The increase in divorce is caused by many factors including financial problems. In this case the financial factor does not always mean that the household has no income at all, but rather mistakes in managing household finances. The Research and Community Service Institute of Lepisi Higher Education held Pre-marital guidance at the GPIB Samaria Church, Tangerang city. The purpose of this activity is to provide basic financial knowledge to couples who are getting married so that they are scientifically prepared to manage young household finances and minimize the rate of divorce caused by financial problems.