Community Participation Factors Research Articles

Logistic Regression Analysis for Uncovering Socio-demographic Factors of Community Participation in Waste Management

Logistic Regression Analysis for Uncovering Socio-demographic Factors of Community Participation in Waste Management

Factors Influencing Budgeting: Case Study In Village Goverment

The village budget is a village development appraisal plan carried out independently. Meanwhile, each village has its own culture, rules, and uniqueness. So it becomes a problem that must be coordinated between village components. Therefore, it is necessary to know what factors influence village budgets, especially unique villages, Sumber Porong Village, Indonesia. This study aims to explain the influence of community participation factors, leadership styles, politics and budget transparency on village budgeting. The research method uses explanatory research with a quantitative approach. They are using a purposive sampling method in determining the sample, while the number of samples is 20 respondents. The characteristics of the sample are those who have participated in and supervised budgeting in Sumber Porong Village. Using SEM Partial Least Square (PLS). The study results show that budget transparency affects budgeting, as indicated by meeting the needs of the village community. The leadership style in encouraging the achievement of village development greatly affects budget transparency. In addition, leadership style and politics have a positive effect on budgeting.

Community Participation Factors in Implementing Dengue Fever Symptoms Prevention Program

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever is one of the most common health problems in society that causes various health problems. This disease is caused by the bite of the Aedes Aegypti mosquito which transmits the dengue virus. Deli Serdang Regency is the district with the highest Dengue Haemoragic Fever (DHF) coverage with a coverage of 1,336 cases. The highest coverage was in Tanjung Morawa sub-district with 154 cases, as well as making Tanjung Morawa Health Center the highest DHF coverage with 92 cases. This think about points to decide the factors that influence community participation in the implementation of the Dengue Fever prevention program at Tanjung Morawa Community Health Center, Deli Serdang Regency. This investigate may be a quantitative explanatory overview investigate with a cross sectional design. The sample used was 270 people with the sampling technique using Proportional Random Sampling. Data analysis used univariate and bivariate analysis. The results showed that the related variable was a source of information (p=0.027) with community participation in the implementation of DHF prevention. While knowledge (p=0.705), attitude (p=0.057), role of stakeholders (p=0.787) are variables that are not related to community participation in the implementation of DHF prevention. Suggestions for this research are that health workers at Tanjung Morawa Health Center can increase the positive reaction of the community to prevent DHF, by conducting home visits to provide clear education about DHF prevention programs, providing periodic larvae inspection visits and inviting every household to have One JUMANTIK every household to prevent and eradicate both mosquito breeding sites and the presence of Aedes aegypti mosquitoes, provide information to the public in the form of counseling about 3Mplus, and how to prevent DHF, and urge the public to participate and report if any neighbors or families are infected with DHF.

Penerapan Pembangunan yang Partisipatif di Distrik Holuwon Kabupaten Yahukimo

This study aims to see how far the level of village community participation in development programs is being promoted at the Holuwon District level, Yahukimo Regency. Then describe the supporting and inhibiting factors of community participation in the development program. The research method used is descriptive qualitative. The choice of research location was in the Holuwon District, Yahukimo Regency, with consideration of accessibility in conducting research. Data collection techniques used are interviews and observation as well as documentation. Data analysis includes the stages of data reduction, data presentation, and data verification as well as the conclusion. The results of the study show that the people who participate in the implementation of development mostly want change and regional progress so they actively participate in preparing development plans until the implementation of development is complete. This is because the community is active in discussing development planning, then the community is also involved in providing interactive information. Supporting factors are support from the Government, coordination between agencies, and the will of the community in progressing development. Inhibiting factors are internal factors which include limited knowledge and insight into the community, lack of community will, and external factors which include geographical conditions and low geographic quantity of employees. Â

Partisipasi Masyarakat dalam Pengawasan Dana Desa di Desa Gawu-Gawu Bouso Kecamatan Gunungsitoli Utara

The purpose of this study was to analyze community participation in the supervision of village funds and analyze the supporting and inhibiting factors of community participation in the supervision of village funds. The research method used is descriptive with a qualitative approach. The informants in this study were the Headman, Secretary, (BPD), RT, RW, and the Community. The results of this study indicate that community participation in monitoring village funds in Gawu-Gawu Bouso village is still very low or less than optimal. The supporting factor is the awareness or willingness of the community to participate in development activities. While the inhibiting factors are the low quality of education, low income levels, and limited employment opportunities in rural areas.

The Relationship Between the Driving Factors of Community Participation and Community Participation in Collecting Used Cooking Oil in Harapan Jaya Sub-district, North Bekasi District, Bekasi City

The Relationship Between the Driving Factors of Community Participation and Community Participation in Collecting Used Cooking Oil in Harapan Jaya Sub-district, North Bekasi District, Bekasi City

PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT DALAM PROGRAM PEMBANGUNAN KAMPUNG DI DISTRIK ABENAHO KABUPATEN YALIMO

This study aims to analyze and determine Community Participation in Village Development Programs in Abenaho District, Yalimo Regency, as well as analyze the supporting and inhibiting factors of community participation in village development in Abenaho District, Yalimo Regency. This study uses a qualitative descriptive approach conducted in Abenaho District, Yalimo Regency, the determination of informants is carried out by snowball. Data collection techniques used are observation and interviews. Data analysis includes the stages of data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion. The results showed that the form of community participation in village development in Abenaho District, Yalimo Regency, the form of community participation contributing to the village development program was starting from the delegation of authority stage, the community had the authority to participate in determining the priority of development programs in their village through musrembang, and the results of the musrembang proposed as a priority development program. Then in the partnership stage, the community partners with providers of tools and materials needed to carry out development programs. Then the stage, community consultation consults with village assistants regarding the development program they have launched and the reporting and accountability mechanisms. Then the information stage is disseminated effectively so that the community knows information about the development program in their village. Then it is related to the form of community participation in the form of delivering voices to fight for their rights and the open access provided. Supporting factors are the existence of social solidarity, responsibility, and intense information dissemination. Then the inhibiting factor is the misunderstanding factor and mutual suspicion from the community.

Enablers and inhibitors of community participation in Ghana’s Community-based Health Planning and Services programme: a qualitative study in the Builsa North Municipality

BackgroundCommunity participation is essential for the successful implementation of primary health care programmes across the globe, including sub-Saharan Africa. The Community-based Health Planning and Services (CHPS) programme is one of the primary health care interventions in Ghana which by design and implementation heavily relies on community participation. However, there is little evidence to establish the factors enabling or inhibiting community participation in the Ghanaian CHPS programme. This study, therefore, explored the enabling and inhibiting factors influencing community participation in the design and implementation of the CHPS programme in the Builsa North Municipality in the Upper East Region of Ghana.MethodsA qualitative approach, using a cross-sectional design, was employed to allow for a detailed in-depth exploration of the enabling and inhibiting factors influencing community participation in the design and implementation of the CHPS programme. The data were collected in January 2020, through key informant interviews with a stratified purposive sample of 106 respondents, selected from the 15 functional CHPS facilities in the Municipality. The data were audio-recorded, transcribed and manually analysed using thematic analysis.ResultsThe results showed that, public education on the CHPS concept, capacity of the community to contribute material resources towards the construction of CHPS facilities, strong and effective community leadership provided by community chiefs and assembly persons, the spirit of volunteerism and trust in the benefits of the CHPS programme were the enablers of community participation in the programme. However, volunteer attrition, competing economic activities, lack of sense of ownership by distant beneficiaries, external contracting of the construction of CHPS facilities and illiteracy constituted the inhibiting factors of community participation in the programme.ConclusionExtensive public education, volunteer incentivization and motivation, and the empowerment of communities to construct their own CHPS compounds are issues that require immediate policy attention to enhance effective community participation in the programme.

PERBANDINGAN KEBERHASILAN IMPLEMENTASI PROGRAM PAMSIMAS KAMPUNG PASAR PAGI DAN KAMPUNG TEGAL SARI DI NAGARI LUNANG SATU

The community-based drinking water and sanitation program (Pamsimas) is an innovation by the government in increasing public access to proper drinking water and sanitation with a community-based scheme for rural and peri-urban areas. Nagari Lunang Satu is one of the areas targeted by the Pamsimas III program. There was a difference in program success between Tegal Sari Village and Pasar Pagi during the implementation of the Pamsimas program in Nagari Lunang Satu. This research was conducted with the aim of knowing the differences in the successful implementation of the Pamsimas program in Pasar Pagi and Tegal Sari villages and to find out what factors caused the differences in the successful implementation of the Pamsimas program between Pasar Pagi and Tegal Sari villages. The research method used is quasi-qualitative research (quasi-qualitative). The results showed that the implementation of the Pamsimas program in Pasar Pagi Village was running optimally, while the implementation of the program in Tegal Sari Village was not running optimally. The factors causing the difference in the successful implementation of the Pamsimas program between Pasar Pagi and Tegal Sari villages are planning factors, community participation factors or attitudes, and coordination factors.

COMMUNITY PARTICIPATION IN THE ACTION PLAN GREEN CITY

Green City is one of the adaptation strategies that are responsive to the impacts of climate change. A green city is a city development concept that emphasizes sustainable aspects. The placement of sustainable development as the basic principle of the Green City Concept furthermore demands the participation of the community. The purpose of this study was to describe and analyze community participation in the Green City Action Plan in Surabaya City as well as the supporting and inhibiting factors of community participation in the Green City Action Plan in Surabaya City. This study uses a descriptive research method with a qualitative approach, as well as an interactive model of qualitative data analysis. The results show that the process of community participation can be formed because of the opportunity, ability, and willingness of the community to participate. The degree of community participation is in the degree of participation. The willingness of the community and the commitment of the Central Government to support participation are supporting factors. Meanwhile, the community's dependence on the government and management that has not been optimal is a factor inhibiting participation.

Management of Aek Buru and Natural Missing Tourism Based on The Community of Batu Tunggal Village, Na IX-X District, Labuhanbatu Utara Regency

North Labuhanbatu Regency is one of the regencies in North Sumatra that has a lot of interesting natural tourism potentials, one of which is Aek Buru and Rindu Alam. The place is a natural tourism destination whose development has not yet been maximized to become an attractive natural tourism destination for tourists. The purpose of this research is to find out how the form of community-based Aek Buru and Rindu Alam tourism management. The method used in this research is descriptive method with a qualitative approach. The results showed that the people of Batu Tunggal Village had not played an active role in managing Aek Buru and Rindu Alam tourism. In this case community participation is only temporary. So that tourist destinations such as poorly maintained. As for the inhibiting factors of community participation is the lack of support from local governments in various activities. Then the attitude of the people who depend on the government, the behavior of people who are less friendly in welcoming tourists and inadequate infrastructure conditions

Enhancing local community participation towards heritage tourism in Taiping, Malaysia: application of the Motivation-Opportunity-Ability (MOA) model

ABSTRACT Community participation is critical to tourism development, and how to promote community participation has become one of the major concerns of tourism practitioners and scholars. Although several tourism researchers have applied the MOA model to study the influencing factors of community participation, there is still a lack of literature that can provide adequate empirical support to substantiate the predictive power of the MOA model for examining community participation in the context of tourism, particularly in the context of heritage tourism. Given this gap, this research aims to investigate the influences of motivation, opportunity, and ability on community participation in heritage conservation and heritage tourism development by using the MOA model. This study was conducted in Taiping, Malaysia, a famous heritage town. Data were analysed through complementary methods of partial least squares-structural equation modelling (PLS-SEM) and fuzzy-set Qualitative Comparative Analysis (fsQCA). The findings of PLS-SEM showed the significance of residents’ perceptions towards positive socio-cultural impacts and opportunity for community participation, whereas the results of fsQCA enriched the interpretation of more complicated relationships and uncovered multiple configurations to enhance community participation. Additionally, this study also provided several practical implications for local authorities to promote community participation.

Determining Factors of Community Participation in Waste Bank

The study aims to analyze the factors affecting community involvement in the waste separation and reduction through waste bank for low participation through benefits offered to its member. Logistic regression was used for the analysis, and there were 26 dependents variables applied to the analysis. The result showed that six variables, i.e., age, occupation, participation in social activities, knowledge of sustainable development, distance from HH to WB, and availability of dissemination of 3R, affect people’s motivation to be member and actively involved in waste reduction through the waste bank. All variables except distance are proportional to the motivation of the community to participate in waste bank. The attained model is used to calculate the probability of community participation in waste banks afterward. Using different conditions, where variables are set with values of zero and one representing absence and availability of related variables, respectively various probability values come out ranging from 0% to 94.8% which is the highest probability value if all significant factors are available.

FAKTOR PENDORONG DAN FAKTOR PENGHAMBAT PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT DALAM PROGRAM KOTA TANPA KUMUH (KOTAKU) DI KELURAHAN REJOMULYO KECAMATAN SEMARANG TIMUR KOTA SEMARANG

The Directorate General of Human Settlements, Ministry of Public Works and Public Housing, initiated the construction of a collaboration platform through the City Without Slums Program (KOTAKU), thus every government policy in an effort to empower the community. Community participation is very important in achieving success and sustainability and is one of the benchmarks for the success of the Kotaku Program. This paper was written to explore more about the driving and inhibiting factors of community participation. The research method used based on the above understanding is using a qualitative descriptive type method. The purpose of this study was to analyze the driving factors and inhibiting factors of community participation in the Kotaku Program in Rejomulyo Village, East Semarang District. The people in Rejomulyo have a high willingness to participate in the Community Kotaku Program to take part in planning through representatives and attend socialization organized and take care of the results of development. Meanwhile, the main factor that hinders community participation is the economic condition which includes work and income, which is a factor inhibiting community participation, because people have to work for money so they do not have time to participate in the implementation and only participate in their spare time. The community is also unable to contribute funds to the Kotaku Program due to low incomes. The recommendation for this research is that a schedule for the implementation of work for residents in the afternoon or evening should be made and a village development savings or savings system made from the community, whose money is withdrawn routinely every day with a small nominal that is mutually agreed upon.

Development of a comprehensive inventory of community participation for individuals with psychiatric disabilities.

The social lives of individuals with psychiatric conditions are often characterized by isolation and a lack of meaningful engagement in communities of their choice. The purpose of this study was to develop and test a comprehensive and multidimensional measure of community participation for use in research, evaluation, and service provision. We conducted this study in phases beginning with conceptual activities and culminating in the psychometric testing of the reliability and validity of the Inventory of Community Participation for individuals with Mental Health conditions (ICP-MH). Data were collected from a total of 301 participants using a variety of legacy and newly constructed items as well as a subscale using narrative vignettes, all designed to assess levels of community participation. Data were analyzed using both classical test and item response theory approaches. Statistical analyses suggest excellent internal consistency, convergent and divergent validity. The novel approach of vignettes to depict community participation was well-received and suggests a subscale with excellent psychometric properties. We conceptualized, operationalized and assessed tested a multidimensional scale of community participation utilizing both traditional and novel assessment methods. The ICP-MH assesses essential objective and subjective factors of community participation and can provide valuable data to test the effectiveness of community-oriented interventions, as well as information which can be used to guide treatment and services. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2021 APA, all rights reserved).

Partisipasi Masyarakat dalam Pengelolaan Lingkungan Ekowisata di Mangrove Center Kabupaten Tuban

Mangrove Center Tuban (MCT) Jenu is a conservation area of mangrove forests in Tuban District, it is located on the north coast with a width of about 56 ha. This MCT area has been developed into an ecotourism area with the object of mangrove forests and sea firs. The sustainability of MCT as an Ecotourism area depends on the role of the community and its participation in the management of the ecotourism. As the purpose of this research is: 1) to describe the community perception of environmental management in the MCT Jenu eco-tourism area; 2) to describe community participation in environmental management in the MCT Jenu eco-tourism area, and 3) to find out the affecting factors of community participation in environmental management in the MCT Jenu Tuban ecotourism area. This study was conducted from November 2019 to January 2020. The number of respondents were 20 people whose presence of Wana Bahari group; Wana Asri group, and the visitors of them. Data collection was done with field observation, dissemination, and interviews. The data obtained were analyzed descriptively quantitatively. The result showed that the level of community perception about the management of ecotourism in the MCT area and the level of community participation in the management of ecotourism in the MCT area was in a good category. While affecting factors of public participation in ecotourism management derived from the economic activity and the role of the MCT Foundation in the management of the MCT area. Research results are expected to benefit for: 1) raising public awareness of the importance of maintaining the mangrove forest conservation area through their participation in environmental management in the MCT eco-tourism area; 2 strengthening cooperation between communities, and MCT managers for the continuity of the MCT area who have a function for the conservation of mangrove forests.

Factors of community participation that explain the benefits of ecotourism

The sustainability of ecotourism initiatives represents a major challenge. The aim of this study is to enhance our understanding of how community participation in ecotourism management can contribute toward achieving more sustainable results by identifying key factors that make it possible to potentiate a broader range of economic, social and environmental objectives. Based on the theory of collaborative planning and the strategic focus of community tourism, our work adopted a mixed approach to compare and explain the differences between two local cooperatives on the coast of the state of Nayarit, Mexico. The results reveal statistically‑significant differences between the benefits obtained through ecotourism and identify the factors that foment active community participation by local residents that, in turn, generates positive correlations with those benefits. Findings were supported by qualitative interviews with external informants. Our conclusion is that the level of benefits obtained can be reasonably explained by a set of six key factors

Influential Factors of Community Participation in Tourism: A Study on Sunamganj, Bangladesh

In recent years, although there have been some works on community-based tourism in Bangladesh, very few studies have identified the features that have a major influence on community participation in tourism. Hence, the purpose of this paper is to analyze what influences the participation of local communities in tourism in Sunamganj district, Bangladesh. To this end, an exploratory followed by a descriptive study was conducted. Initially, the authors identified five important and relevant variables by conducting in-depth interviews with the 15 community residents and analyzing the thematic approach. Based on the variables, 50 respondents were subsequently surveyed. A judgmental sampling method was followed for choosing these respondents. In this paper, multiple regression analysis using SPSS was used to determine how the identified variables contribute to community participation. The results indicated that a higher degree of positive perceptions about tourism (β =153, p<.05), greater knowledge concerning tourism services (β =117, p<.05), a higher level of coordination among tourism stakeholders (β =148, p<.05), an enhanced degree of resource management capability ensure a higher level of community participation. However, contrary to common knowledge, the perceived living condition was found to have an insignificant effect on local communities' participation in tourism. The findings and recommendations outlined in this paper are expected to help the government, tourism stakeholders, and policymakers of Bangladesh to engage the community in tourism activities.

Influence of Tourism Development and Community Participation Factors on Opportunity of Gashaka Gumti National Park

National parks are storehouse for wildlife and habitat and endowed with potentials. Although local community participation and tourism development can enhance the potentials of national park, identifying the significant factors influencing outcomes of maximizing opportunity of the Gashaka Gumti National Parks is important. Based on the backwards selection method of community support for tourism development, help to local community, tourism development bring job opportunity and community conservation initiative significantly contributes to the likelihood of maximizing opportunity of Gashaka Gumti National in conserving biodiversity. Thus it can be concluded that local community involvement and tourism development are more likely to impact biodiversity conservation in Gashaka Gumti national Parks than strict conservation.

Community participation factors and poor neurocognitive functioning among persons with schizophrenia.

Poor neurocognitive functioning among individuals with schizophrenia is typically conceptualized as resulting from a disease process. The objective of this article is to further expand understanding of poor neurocognition beyond pathogenesis toward a perspective that also incorporates community participation factors. This article focuses on three such factors-sedentary behavior, loneliness, and poverty-that have been demonstrated to be related to neurocognition and are highly prevalent among individuals with schizophrenia. This article provides an overview of the research on each factor and discusses its possible connection to neurocognitive challenges for individuals with schizophrenia. Implications for research, policy, and practice efforts are then proposed to broaden approaches to understanding and addressing neurocognitive challenges in this population. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2020 APA, all rights reserved).