Cirebon District Research Articles

Analysis of Allocative Efficiency in Rice (Oryza sativa L.) Farming in the Batu Alam Industrial Area, Cirebon Regency

This research analyzes the efficiency of farming costs and the factors influencing rice farming costs. The research method used was descriptive quantitative with data collection techniques through surveys and interviews with 176 rice farmer respondents in the natural stone industrial area of Cirebon district. The analysis used is frontier cost analysis using frontier4.1 software using the Maximum Likelihood Estimation (MLE) approach. This research shows that the average cost efficiency or allocative level in the natural stone industrial area is 0.20. The factor that influences the inefficiency of rice farming in natural stone industrial areas is age. Factors directly influencing farming costs are land area, urea, labor, rice selling price, land rental price, and labor wages.

Implementation Of Micro, Small & Medium Enterprise (Umkm) Assistance Policy

Small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) in Cirebon Regency face several challenges, such as a lack of creating new ideas, a low level of quality of human resources, many MSMEs that do not have official legality and low access to capital. This study aims to understand the implementation process of Cirebon Regent Regulation No. 44 of 2022 which regulates Micro Business Assistance in Cirebon Regency, the research was conducted using qualitative methods through a descriptive approach to describe the phenomena that occur. Policy implementation, according to an analysis based on George Edward III's theory, is influenced by four main factors: communication, available resources, attitudes or dispositions, and bureaucratic structure. These factors determine the success or failure of the policy implementation. The results showed that the implementation of the MSME mentoring policy in the Cirebon district, the implementation was considered quite successful but still less than optimal because there were several problems in it such as social media accounts that were no longer actively providing information, the quantity of mentoring policy implementers was still lacking, and there was no clear SOP in implementing the mentoring policy.

The Role of the Advisory Body for the Development and Preservation of Marriage (BP 4) in Reducing the High Divorce Rate in Cirebon District

The Advisory Board for Marriage Development and Preservation (BP4) is a community institution that seeks to reduce the divorce rate and improve the quality of marriage through various programs and activities aimed at maintaining and strengthening marriage bonds. This study aims to discuss the role of BP4 in implementing Article 1 of Law No. 1 of 1974 on the high divorce rate in Indonesia and the obstacles faced by BP4. The research method used in this study is an analytical descriptive approach with a normative juridical approach. The research contributes by analyzing the role and the challenges faced by this institution in enforcing this law, providing insights into the effectiveness of current efforts and suggesting potential improvements to better manage and reduce divorce rates.

Legal Protection For Housing Consumers Who Suffer Losses Due to Fictitious Land Sales

Fictitious sales are practices that harm consumers and violate their rights, which have been protected and guaranteed by law. One of the cases that emerged was the sale of fake land by PT X in the Arjawinangun area, which caused losses for many consumers. This study examines the legal protection for consumers harmed by the sale of fake land and the legal steps taken by consumers for those who suffer losses due to the sale of counterfeit land. Normative juridical is the research method used in this study, which involves the study of regulations related to consumer legal protection and analyzing legal documents, including consumer protection laws. The research data was obtained from secondary data, namely the decision of the Cirebon District Court, using a data collection method through literature studies. The analysis shows that consumers have rights protected by law, including the right to be compensated for their losses. This study concludes that a law on consumer protection fosters consumers who are harmed by counterfeit sales; the law guarantees the right of consumers to receive correct information and prohibits the sale of goods and services that are not under the agreement. BPSK has to resolve disputes between consumers and perpetrators, where consumers can also file a lawsuit in the district court if fake sales harm them.

Evaluation of Drug Procurement Pattern and Drug Availability for JKN Patients at X Hospital and Y Hospital, Cirebon District, January-December 2022 Period

The era of National Health Insurance (JKN) brought changes in the health care system, which required hospital pharmacists to adapt to drug regulations and planning. Procurement planning and procedures have a significant impact on the availability of drugs and the financial situation of the hospital in drug management. One of the most crucial aspects of the hospital is the availability of guaranteed goods and sufficient drug supplies in order to provide the best service. This research was conducted to evaluate the procurement and availability of drugs at X Hospital as a public hospital and Y Hospital as a private hospital in Cirebon Regency. The analysis used in this study is descriptive-evaluative, namely the research method used to obtain data in a descriptive form and a systematic analysis is carried out to evaluate based on the descriptive data. Data collection was carried out by means of in-depth interviews with the hospital and distributors as external parties who also contributed to fulfilling the availability of drugs. The data is also complemented by the results of field observations and review of document reports related to the National Formulary (Fornas), Hospital Formulus (Forkit), and Drug Needs Plan (RKO). The results of this study found that the Drug Needs Plan, procurement and availability of drugs at X Hospital and Y Hospital were in accordance with the standards. This shows that most of the drugs available and given to patients are in accordance with the drugs listed in the National Formulary. There is a difference in the pattern of procurement. Hospitals conduct procurement twice a month, but private hospitals conduct procurement patterns twice a week. The two hospitals both use the SIMRS and Teramedik management information systems for the evaluation process of drug procurement and availability

Aplikasi Sistem Informasi Geografis Persebaran Lokasi Pos Pemadam Kebakaran Berbasis Android

Cirebon District Fire Service which serves the community and helps the community when a fire accident occurs. Information about the location of the nearest fire station is not widely known by some people. This of course hampers the process of fire disaster management and services for the community. The purpose of this research is to produce a Geographical Information System application for the distribution of fire station locations based on Android that can be easily accessed by the public. Geographical Information System uses Hybrid Mobile technology which is implemented into the Dart and Flutter programming languages. In this study, the data collection techniques used were observation, interviews and literature study, with the testing method using blackbox testing. From the results of the system implementation, it can be concluded that using the Android-based Geographical Information System Application can help and provide convenience for the community in obtaining information and assistance regarding the location of the nearest fire station.

The Influence Of Incentives And Intrinsic Motivation On The Work Spirit Of Employees Of In Regional Public Company West Java

This study investigates the impact of incentives and intrinsic motivation on employee morale at PDAM Tirta Jati Cirebon Regency. The research used quantitative techniques, including observational data gathering and questionnaires, with 149 participants. The study used SPSS Version 25.0 for data analysis. The results indicated that incentives (β = 0.360, t = 5.623, p = 0.000) did not significantly influence employee morale on an individual level, but they did positively contribute to it when combined with intrinsic motivation. Intrinsic motivation (β = 0.490, t = 3.586, p = 0.000) showed a significant positive impact on employee morale. The simultaneous significance test revealed that employee morale is significantly impacted by the combination of incentives, intrinsic motivation, and job excitement (F = 32.926, p < 0.001), with these factors collectively explaining 30.3% of the variance in employee morale (Adjusted R² = 0.303). This highlights the importance of intrinsic motivation and work enthusiasm in improving employees in the PDAM Tirta Jati Cirebon District environment. The research's limitations include its focus on PDAM Tirta Jati Cirebon district employees, which may limit its generalizability. Future research could explore other organizational contexts to increase the generalizability of the results

Relationship Between The Dynamics of Plankton Community Abundance, Total Organic Matter, and Salinity in Intensive Shrimp Farming Systems

Plankton plays an important role in shrimp cultivation in ponds, both as an indicator of water quality and as a natural food source for shrimp that are raised. The purpose of this study was to measure the relationship between the dynamics of the plankton community, the concentration of total organic matter, and water salinity with the abundance of plankton in intensive shrimp farming systems. The study was conducted on six units of ponds located in Cirebon district, West Java, Indonesia. The ponds were lined with HDPE on each side and plastic mulch at the bottom. Post larvae of shrimp were stocked at an average density of 110 shrimp.m-2 and maintained for 98 days. Water quality samples were collected for daily measurement. Data were analyzed descriptively and then analyzed using Pearson's correlation test and regression. The results of this study showed that during the shrimp rearing period, 65 species of plankton were identified, consisting of Chlorophyta 20%, Cyanophyta 15.38%, Diatoms 26.15%, Euglenophyta 6.15%, Dinoflagellates 4.62%, Protozoa 10.77%, and Ciliates 16.92% with an average density ranging from 7.56x105-19.99x105 cells.mL-1. Chlorella sp. (Chlorophyta) and Oscillatoria sp. (Cyanophyta) were found to be the dominating species in all ponds. Total phytoplankton density tended to be higher during the first 54 days of culture. The results of the correlation and regression tests showed that the composition of plankton, the concentration of total organic matter, and the salinity of the water affected the abundance of plankton in the pond.

Brand Awareness Mediation: Analysis of Online Customer Reviews and Influencer Marketing on Local Perfume Purchase Decisions in E-Commerce

This research aims to determine the influence of online customer reviews and influencer marketing mediated by brand awareness on purchasing decisions for local perfumes in e-commerce. Quantitative methods were used in this research with a sampling technique using a purposive sampling method. The population in this study involved Gen Z and millennials with an age range of 17-40 years who were perfume customers in the city and district of Cirebon. The sample used was 150 respondents who met the research sample criteria. Data analysis in the research was processed using structural equation modeling (SEM-PLS) using the SmartPLS 4.1.0 application. Based on the results of the analysis of validity tests, reliability tests, discriminant validity, r-square tests, and path coefficients, results were obtained which stated that there was a positive and significant influence of each exogenous variable, namely Online Customer Reviews, Influencer Marketing on purchasing decisions. Furthermore, Brand Awareness can be a positive mediator in the correlation between Online Customer Reviews and Influencer Marketing which simultaneously influences Purchase Decision variables for local perfume products in e-commerce.

Cross-site scripting (xss) vulnerability in the cirebon district health service web system

Cross-site scripting (xss) vulnerability in the cirebon district health service web system

THE EFFECT OF MGMP TRAINING ON ENGLISH TEACHERS PERFORMANCES

Subject Teacher Conference (MGMP) is a program initiated by the government to develop the professional development of subject teachers. MGMP is a forum for teachers to improve their abilities, broaden their knowledge, accommodate ideas and can be a place to accommodate problems faced by teachers. The aim of this research is to find out how the MGMP training program influences the performance of English teachers. This research uses quantitative methods using a sample of 30 English teachers in Cirebon district. The data collection technique is using a Google Form questionnaire which is shared via a link. The results obtained with the formula (t test > t table) = (11.301 > 2.048) indicate that the t test results are greater than the t table, meaning that Ha is accepted and H0 is rejected. And the results of this research show that the MGMP program has an effect on the performance of English teachers with a percentage of 91.1%.

Prediabetes, Dyslipidemia, and Hypertension in Acute Coronary Syndrome Patients: A Cross-sectional Study at a Tertiary Hospital in Cirebon District, Indonesia

BACKGROUND: Cardiovascular disease ranks first as the cause of death worldwide, including in Indonesia. Several risk factors, such as prediabetes, dyslipidemia, and hypertension, are known to be associated with an increased risk of cardiovascular disease. AIM: This study aims to describe prediabetes, dyslipidemia, and hypertension as risk factors in acute coronary syndrome (ACS) patients. MATERIALS AND METHODS: We conducted a cross-sectional study at a tertiary hospital in Cirebon district, Indonesia. All patients who were hospitalized with ACS from January to December 2021 and met the inclusion and exclusion criteria were enrolled. Secondary data regarding age, sex, risk factors, and type of ACS were collected through patient medical records. Data are presented through tables and graphs. RESULTS: A total of 60 ACS patients were recruited in this study, most were male (63.3%). Nearly half of the sample had N-STEMI (46.7%). A total of 35% of the sample had prediabetes (35%) and more than half (58.3%) had hypertension. As many as two-thirds of the samples had dyslipidemia. In young ACS patients (≤45 years), 35.8% had prediabetes, 67.9% dyslipidemia, and 56.6% hypertension. CONCLUSION: Prediabetes, dyslipidemia, and hypertension in ACS patients are the most common risk factors, both young and >45 years old. Early prevention of these risk factors from a young age needs to be prioritized to prevent ACS at a later age.

The Effectiveness of Honey Administration on Reducing the Frequency of Diarrhea in Children with Acute Gastroenteritis in the Carnation Room of Rsud Waled Cirebon District: Case Study

One of the causes of death in children is diarrhea. Diarrhea is an increased frequency of bowel movements and occurs more than 3x and with a soft and watery consistency due to the water content in the stool >200 ml / 24 hours which lasts < than 14 days. The purpose of this study is to determine the effectiveness of giving honey to reduce the frequency of diarrhea in children. Method: The method uses a qualitative approach with case studies as the main method. Data collected through interviews, documentation, data analysis to the provision of intervention and evaluation. The research was conducted in the Carnation Room of Waled Hospital, Cirebon Regency in February 2024. The sample in this study was children treated with a diagnosis of acute gastroenteritis that focused on nursing problems, namely diarrhea. Honey intervention 3 times / day is given as much as 5 ml / 6 hours to children. Results: based on research that has been done researchers found that giving honey can reduce the frequency of diarrhea in children because of the content in honey

A study of early childhood English language development as an impact of English cartoons

In this sophisticated era, technological advances have contributed to the phenomenon of bilingualism. Easy access to various content on the internet and social media has a new impact on the language acquisition of an individual, including children. Children are active users who access digital content, including English cartoons. Research conducted by Trota et al. (2022) and Alghonaim (2019) shows a significant effect of English cartoons on children's English language acquisition. Departing from this, the researcher conducted further research on similar influences on children who had mastered two languages before being exposed to English cartoons. Data was collected through direct observation and interviews with parents of participants. The research was conducted in Sarabau village, Plered sub-district, Cirebon district, with children aged 5 to 6 years as the object of research. The data was then carefully analyzed using a qualitative descriptive method. The results showed an influence on the acquisition of sound systems, vocabulary, and sentence formation in English. In line with this, researchers also found factors such as the intensity of screen time and the role and involvement of parents in the process of English language acquisition through English cartoons.

The Impact of Natural Stone Waste Pollution on The Distribution and Abundance of Phytoplankton in Cirebon District

The natural stone industry in Cirebon Regency produces large amounts of liquid waste which is directly discharged into rivers. The sludge resulting from the natural stone washing process contains high levels of suspended material, causing water pollution and disrupting the life of aquatic organisms including phytoplankton. Phytoplankton have an important ecological role as primary producers and food sources for other organisms, where their distribution and abundance are strongly influenced by various environmental factors. This research aims to determine the impact of natural stone waste pollution on the abundance and structure of phytoplankton communities in several water locations in the Jamblang watershed. A total of three observation stations were selected using a purposive sampling method at several points in the Jamblang Watershed, Cirebon Regency. The research results showed that phytoplankton were found at all observation stations with the identified types consisting of four classes, namely Bacillariophyceae (16 genera), Chlorophyceae (4 genera), Cyanophyceae (4 genera) and Euglenophyceae (2 genera). Bacillariophyceae is the most diverse class, while Oscillatoria sp. from the Cyanophyceae class was found to be the most abundant at all stations. The abundance of phytoplankton ranged between 716,587 - 1,332,122 cell/m3, where the highest abundance was found at station 2. The ecological index showed that the diversity and uniformity of phytoplankton at all stations was in the medium category. Species dominance at station 2 and station 3 is low, while at station 1 tends to have greater dominance than at other stations. Overall, from the results of calculations of abundance and community structure, several phytoplankton species show resistance to water conditions polluted by natural stone waste and other anthropogenic waste, especially from the Bacillariophyceae and Cyanophyceae classes which can be used as indicators of polluted waters.

Effectiveness And Composition Of Anco Net (Lift Net) In Bungko Lor Waters, Cirebon District, West Java

Cirebon Regency is topographically located at an altitude of 0-130 km above sea level and is located along the north coast of Java. Geographically and demographically, Cirebon Regency is very suitable for the development of capture fisheries potential, seen from the livelihoods of the population who work as fishermen. The potential of fishery resources in cirebon district revealed a situation is very possible to be developed in order to economic development in cirebon.The net anco ( elevator net ) is one of kinds of tools catch the fish environment friendly. very simpleOne of those potential fishing in bungko lor need to further review, relating to the operation of an instrument. The community fishermen bungko lor cirebon district is still hampered on increased productivity in an effort do police operations. The purpose of this study is to find the effectiveness and composition of the fish anco (elevator net) that is operated on day and night of the results of the water at around 6 catch bungko lor .A method of descriptive of the receipt of the data is survey and direct observation in the field as well as in data collection by staying tightly focused in a case .The sampling method of collected data based on fishermen time operating in waters bungko lor later in analysis using chi-square t test and test it. Catch the elevator anco ( net ) during research consisting of 4 types of shrimp jerbung ( penaeus merguiensis deman ), shrimp windu ( penaeus monodon ), fish mullet ( moolgarda seheli ), and bloso ( glossogobius giuris ).Shrimp jerbung catch is the most during the research 37,1 kg of ( 82 % ), shrimp windu 4,8 kg of ( 9 % ), fish mullet 3,9 kg of 7 % and fish bloso 0,9 kg of 2 %.

The Influence Of Entrepreneurial Competence And The Utilization Of Digital Marketing To Improve Business Performance In The Community Of Weru Kidul Village, Weru District, Cirebon District

Weru Kidul Village has several industrial potentials, including the handicraft industry, food industry, materials industry, savings and loan cooperatives, restaurants, and livestock. Based on the data from BPS, the number of entrepreneurs in Indonesia is only 3.47%, which still needs to be increased to become a developed country. Indonesia needs 12 to 14 percent. In this case, an increase in entrepreneurs needs to increase the number of entrepreneurs in Indonesia. This study aims to determine how much influence entrepreneurial competency and digital marketing use have on business performance. The method used in this research is a quantitative descriptive method. From the results of the study, it was found that entrepreneurial competence and the use of digital marketing had a significant effect on business performance.

Tradition Amidst Modernization: The Rise and Fall of the Tradition of Pesta Tebu in Cirebon District, West Java

This article examines tradition amidst modernization focusing on the rise and fall of the Pesta Tebu tradition and its relationship with the technological advancement of sugar factories in Cirebon district, West Java. Two villages were selected for this study as they represent sites where the Pesta Tebu tradition experienced the rise and fall in the face of modernization. This article uses a comparative method with a qualitative approach and the techniques of non-participant observation and interviews for data collection. Employing the narrative method as a data analysis technique, this study argues that modernization in the form of industrialization of sugar production resulted in the rise and fall of the Pesta Tebu tradition. When the management of the sugar factories renewed the technology of sugar production, the Pesta Tebu tradition survived and continued, but when this was not the case, the Pesta Tebu tradition died out. All this shows that modernization did not destroy tradition, but rather contributed to the rise and survival of tradition within communities. Comparing two cases of the Pesta Tebu tradition, this article contributes to a better understanding of the impact of modernization on tradition in that industrialisation resulted in a varied impact on tradition.

Spiritual Resilience as Immunity to Stress during COVID-19 Pandemic: A Sociological Perspective

This study examines spiritual resilience from a sociological standpoint and as a sort of immunization against stress during pandemic times. The Piedmont theory of the spiritual dimension was used in this study to address the question of how the mental health of the stay-at-home mother was impacted by spiritual resilience, and George Herbert Mead's theories of symbolic interactionism were used as an analytical tool to examine spiritual resistance from a sociological perspective. By gathering samples from household mothers in the Cirebon district, the study employs a qualitative descriptive method of case studies. The findings indicate that household mothers' mental health was significantly impacted by their spiritual endurance. By having spiritual resilience, household mothers could give positive meanings to their social thoughts and actions. This article attempts to make a significant contribution to the study of the role of household mothers in facing the challenges and stresses of pandemic times.

Prevalence and progression of Lumpy Skin Disease cases in cattle over the six months leading up to Eid al-Adha in 2023 in the Cirebon District of West Java Province, Indonesia

Lumpy Skin Disease (LSD) is a disease of ruminant caused by virus of Capripox genus Poxviridae family which result in skin damage up to leave deep holes in the muscle of cattle and even death. The morbidity rate of LSD is quite high but the mortality rate is low. The LSD outbreak was quite disturbing for the people, especially leading up to Eid al-Adha because the legal requirements for sacrificial animals are that they are healthy and without defects. The aim of this paper was to determine prevalence and progression of LSD in cattle in Cirebon District from January to June 2023 or over the six months leading up to Eid al-Adha in 2023. Data on LSD infected, recovered, forcibly slaughtered and killed cattle due to LSD were needed. During this period, LSD has spread to 82 villages in 32 sub-districts with 454 cases out of a total cattle population of 4373 (prevalence was 10.83%). Meanwhile, the progression of LSD cases have improved with a significant cure rate of 137 cattle in response to LSD treatment.