Chances Of Theft Research Articles

GROWTH OF DIGITAL PAYMENTS IN INDIA-: A COMPARATIVE STUDY- PRE AND DURING COVID-19

The main purpose of the study is to measure the progress, reasons for shifting from cash payment to digital payment in pre and during the Covid-19. NEFT, RTGS, UPI, Internet Banking, debit card and credit card have been included in digital transactions. Three variables like impact of lockdown, social distancing, digital and financial literacy have been taken in the study. To collect the primary data a well structured questionnaire was designed and circulated through emails and social platforms to 500 respondents.360 respondents returned the questionnaire after giving information. Data has been interpreted using the Chi-Square test. In the study it is found that discussed factors have a significant impact on growth of digital payments. Due to government law, consumers' perceptions, change in buying behavior, health safety issues and dire need of time in a pandemic, digital payment has grown sharply. Customers have shifted towards digital payments. During Covid -19 small vendors like vegetable seller, kirana store were using digital devices to accept payment. On the other hand, It is observed that there is a sharp decline in the holding of Cash. Carrying of cash attract various issues like chances of theft, wait in queue for withdrawal of cash from ATM, non availability of cash in the ATM, Unnecessary Carrying of ATM card.

Economic constraints faced by the mango growers

The major economic constraints faced by the mango growers were inadequate marketing channel, exploitation by commission agents, high fluctuation in the market price during season, high wages of labours, high cost of establishment of mango orchards, high cost of plant protection chemicals and equipments, lack of adequate economic policies, distant market for mango and high cost of transportation, high cost of packing material, chance of theft, lack of contract farming for mango, lack of co-operative marketing network and lack of export promotional strategies.

Design of open architecture System to reduce the likelihood of a vehicle getting stolen or carjacking

This paper is practical design and implementation of An Electronic protection system for protection from motor vehicle theft. It is a specific form of computer-based information system that complies with International safety regulations and can be used in any types of cars, ships, trains, and airplanes. Nationwide in the US in 2005, there were an estimated 1.2 million motor vehicle thefts, or approximately 416.7 motor vehicles stolen for every 100,000 inhabitants.[1] It can be added to navigation, control system for the protected vehicles. Not all protection systems are used for safety and protection but in our design we comply with both requirements. The system can control and displays information of controlled parameters like power for the fuel pump, electricity for the ignition system, audio and visual alarms or others. The designed system can prevent the operation of the engine unless the right store cod is entered also it can let the engine operate only for certain specific previously determined time, or reduce the speed of the engine at certain conditions or it can stop the engine completely in case of danger for example if the driver fell into sleep depend on PIR (Passive Infrared Piezoelectric) or IR motion sensors. It may also display additional navigation-related information, such as Sailing Directions, speed, or remains fuel. The system are power by 12 V dc supply which is available in types of vehicles, to start operation we need to enter the password for the key board, We will demonstrate the program which will is used in actual work for the system it is written in basic to the microcontroller type16F84A .We preferred to design the software using software PIC Basic for microcontroller. This Program is a window based Software and friendly user. Our design covers various methods of prevention to reduce the likelihood of a vehicle getting stolen. These include physical barriers, which make the effort of stealing the vehicle more difficult. Some of these include: Immobilizers, allowing the vehicle to start only if the right password containing the correct code is present in the stored microcontroller to give start signal for ignition. Adding to those Chances of theft can also be reduced with various deterrents, which give the impression to the thief that s/he is more likely to get caught if the vehicle is stolen. These include: Car alarm systems that are triggered if a breaking and entry into the vehicle occurs and trying to start the engine, Killswitch circuits we designed to frustrate or slow down the efforts of a determined car thief. Kill switches are often located between crucial parts of the starting system, between the battery source and the coil, or the fuel pump. A car cannot start without first flipping these killswitches to closed position. Car owners hide these killswitches in obscured areas, under the dashboard, beneath the seat, behind a chair, etc.