Central Bangka Research Articles

Analisis Dampak Penerapan Sistem Informasi Manajemen Rumah Sakit dalam Pengambilan Keputusan Manajemen

This study aims to analyze the impact of the implementation of the Hospital Management Information System (SIMRS) on management decision-making at Drs. H. Abu Hanifah Hospital, Central Bangka Regency. The research method used is a qualitative method with the PIECES (Performance, Information, Economy, Control, Efficiency, Service) approach. This study involved 17 participants who were directly related to the use of SIMRS in hospitals. The results of the study show that even though SIMRS has been implemented well, there are still several obstacles such as incomplete data that affects employee performance. However, in general, SIMRS has a positive impact on information quality and operational efficiency in management decision-making. Recommendations for improvement include improvements in service aspects and periodic system updates.

PERAN SISTEM KEUANGAN DESA ONLINE (SISKEUDES) DALAM MENINGKATKAN KUALITAS AKUNTABILITAS KEUANGAN DESA DI DESA BENTENG KECAMATAN PANGKALAN BARU KABUPATEN BANGKA TENGAH

This research aims to find out how big the role of the Online Financial System (SISKEUDES) is in improving the quality of village financial accountability in Benteng Village, Pangkalan Baru District, Central Bangka Regency. The research method used in this research is qualitative with data collection techniques obtained from interviews and documentation. There were 4 informants in this research, namely the Village Head, Village Secretary, Finance Head and Planning Head. From the results obtained during the research, it can be concluded that the presence of SISKEUDES in Benteng Village helps the village accountability process to the local government and community with the village financial reports produced by this application. Then regarding the accountability of village financial reports, judging from the vertical and horizontal accountability indicators, the reporting and accountability of the Benteng Village Government has been said to be good or accountable. Benteng Village has implemented SISKEUDES which is adapted to Permendagri No. 20 of 2018 concerning Village Financial Accounting so that the quality of reporting can be accounted for based on applicable village accounting. Although there are still problems with the application which often causes errors.

Agronomic Evaluation and Yield Potentials of Grafting of Piper nigrum and Piper colobrinum

Foot rot disease (Phytophthora capsica) is Indonesia's primary challenge in cultivating pepper (Piper nigrum). Grafting to another Piper species, Piper coclobrinum, or melada (the local name), is a potential solution to increase resistance to this disease. The use of melada as rootstock has shown promising results during the seedling phase, but it has not been thoroughly evaluated during the production phase. The study was conducted in the pepper grower’s location in Puput and Simpang Katis Villages, Central Bangka, Bangka Belitung Islands Province. The study used kapok (Ceiba petandra) as the standard; plant morphology, leaf area, leaf thickness, and crown diameter for grafted melada and non-grafted pepper were recorded. Harvest variables included panicle length, panicle weight, the number of fruits per panicle, and fruit diameter, measured in three different areas of the canopy: the lower area (0-1 meter above the ground surface), the middle area (1-2 meters above the ground surface), and the top area (more than 2 meters above the ground surface). Physiological variables measured included rates of photosynthesis, stomatal conductance, transpiration rate, intercellular CO2, and CO2 conductance. The study demonstrated that the grafted pepper plants had a larger leaf area than the non-grafted pepper plants; the panicle weight and the number of fruits per panicle were higher. Panicles located in the middle zone of the plant canopy tended to be longer for grafted and non-grafted peppers. Panicle weight, fruit size, and the number of fruits per panicle were generally more significant at the top of the plant canopy. In all parts of the canopy, grafted peppers exhibited larger fruit size, greater panicle weight, and a higher number of fruits per panicle than non-grafted “Nyelungkup” peppers, highlighting the potential of melada as a rootstock for pepper plants.

Enhancing Agroecology in Pepper (Piper nigrum L.) Cultivation with Centrosema pubescens Ground Cover: A Study from Central Bangka, Indonesia

<p>Pepper cultivation in Bangka Island primarily takes place on sandy land. Legume cover crops, such as <em>Centrosema pubescens</em>, which has been widely used as a ground cover, are anticipated to improve land quality by maintaining soil temperature and humidity, increasing soil organic carbon content, increasing soil porosity, and improving soil fertility. This research aims to analyze the agroecosystem of pepper plants, by comparing the use of the cover plant <em>C. pubescens</em> as a soil treatment and the absence of using these cover plants as a control. The research was conducted in farmers’ pepper gardens in Perlang Village, Central Bangka Regency, Bangka Belitung Province. The research employed a randomized block design, with <em>C. pubescens</em> and natural vegetation as treatments, each replicated 3 times. The variables measured were soil temperature and humidity; abundance of microorganisms; weed density, frequency, and dominance; chlorophyll a, chlorophyll b, and anthocyanin content of pepper leaves; photosynthesis rate; transpiration rate; stomatal conductance; soil chemical and physical properties. The results showed that <em>C. pubescens</em> as ground cover could reduce the dominance of the <em>Bidens pilosa</em> weed (relative dominance of 36.16%) but led to an increase in the dominance of <em>Chromolaena odorata</em> (relative dominance of 38.7%). <em>C</em>.<em> pubescens</em> ground cover could also maintain stable soil temperature and moisture, and increase P, K, Ca, and Mg soil content by 100%, 100%, 43.6%, and 48.3%, respectively. Furthermore, pepper plants grown with <em>C. pubescens</em> exhibited 25%, 23.7%, and 16% higher chlorophyll a, total chlorophyll, and carotenoid content, respectively, compared to those grown without the cover crop.</p>

DNA Barcoding of the Endemic Freshwater Catfish Encheloclarias tapeinopterus (Bleeker, 1853) (Siluriformes:Clariidae) from Bangka Island, Indonesia

Abstract Encheloclarias tapeinopterus, an endemic catfish exclusively found in Bangka Island, Indonesia. The population of this species has been observed to be decreasing at an alarming rate, which has resulted in the IUCN Red List classifying it as a species that is vulnerable (VU). During our expedition on the 25th and 26th of January 2023, a total of Two specimens of E. tapeinopterus were collected from Kelumpik River, Pinang Sebatang Village, Central Bangka Regency, Bangka Island, Indonesia. In this groundbreaking study, we proudly present the pioneering documentation of E. tapeinopterus DNA barcoding, focusing on the Cytochrome C oxidase Subunit I (COI) gene. The recorded DNA Barcode of E. tapeinopterus has been officially registered in the Genbank under the accession code OQ281707. By employing DNA barcoding, we offer an advanced and expedient method for precise species identification and discovery, revolutionizing the field of taxonomy. Phylogenetic analysis revealed that E. tapeinopterus forms a distinct clade alongside the Clarias and Heterobranchus genus, shedding light on its evolutionary relationships and genetic affinities.

ANALYSIS OF TOURIST ATTRACTION ON TOURIST VISITING INTEREST IN PERLANG TOURISM VILLAGE CENTRAL BANGKA

This research is motivated by the growing development of Indonesian tourism, one of which is a tourist village. Tourism villages are cultural diversity to tourist destinations owned by each region. The existence of interesting things contained in the tourist village makes tourists interested in visiting Perlang Tourism Village. In this study, it was found that Perlang Tourism Village was included in the top 50 best tourism villages nominated by ADWI and third place in the digital and creative categories. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to provide input to managers on what attractiveness can be developed to become an advantage for Perlang Tourism Village. This research is entitled "Analysis of Tourism Attractiveness of Tourist Visiting Interest in Perlang Village, Central Bangka". This study used a causal analysis method with a quantitative approach. Data collection techniques through observation, interviews, and questionnaires, with 100 research samples selected using non-probability methods and purposive sampling techniques. Data analysis was performed using simple linear regression test, descriptive (mean) test, t test, F test, and R2 analysis. The results of the t test showed that partially the Attraction & Ancillary dimension had a significant influence on visiting interest, while the Amenities &; Accessibility dimension did not have a significant influence. Test F shows that simultaneously, all four dimensions of tourist attraction affect visiting interest. In conclusion, attractiveness has a positive and significant influence on partial interest in visiting. Therefore, this destination must maintain the attractiveness it already has.

POTENSI ANCAMAN HILANGNYA KANDUNGAN MINERAL ALAMI (TENORM) DI WILAYAH PENGHASIL TAMBANG KABUPATEN BANGKA TENGAH

The community in Central Bangka Regency carried out an increase in illegal mining in 2021, which could potentially threaten the loss of strategic natural resources. Rocking table miners in Central Bangka Regency produce zircon sand, tin sand, monazite, ilmenite, and tailings, which are potential natural resources containing rare earth metal elements. This research aims to analyze the radioactive content of the minerals zircon sand, tin sand, monazite, ilmenite, and tailings as a threat to human health. The research showed that monazite samples from all villages still had a lot of rare earth metals in them, like yttrium (Y), lanthanum (La), cerium (Ce), samarium (Sm), neodymium (Nd), and gadolinium (Gd). The test results showed that monazite had the highest average concentrations of Rare Earth Elements (REEs), with values of 10.27±3% for La, 12.15±3% for Ce, 24.40±3% for Sm, 7.37±3% for Nd, and 0.69±3% for Gd. For tin samples, the average (Ce) was 2.79±3%, zircon samples had an average (Ce) of 4.33±3%, and (Nd) 1.04±3%. In the ilmenite samples, the average value (Y) was 6.64 ± 3%. Monazite has the most rare earth metal elements, but it has a very low selling price. Monazite plays a crucial role in safeguarding and preventing the loss of strategic natural resources and health threats. It provides policy advice to related institutions through various roles and functions, including investigation, early prevention, and forecasting of these threats.

Consistency in the Management of Tourist Attractions in Central Bangka Based on Regional Regulation Number 4 of 2019 concerning the Master Plan for Tourism Development in Central Bangka Regency for 2019-2025

The study of this research discusses the implementation of Regional Regulation Number 4 of 2019 concering the Tourism Development Master Plan of Central Bangka Regency for 2019-2025 in managing tourism objects in Central Bangka. Management of Tourism Objects in Central Bangka currently faces challenges that make te management of Tourism Objects less than optimal. The purpose of this research is to find out and describe the consistency of tourism objects management in Central Bangka based on Regional Regulation Number 4 of 2019 concerning the Tourism Development Master Plan of Central Bangka Regency 2019-2025 and to find out the challenges in implementing Regional Regulation Number 4 of 2019 concerning the Tourism Development Master Plan of Central Bangka Regency 2019-2025. The theory used in this research is the theory of Public Policy Implementation by Grindle. This research used the descriptive qualitative methode that used qualitative data and is elaborated into descriptive data. The data obtained will then be analyzed and described, the results of this study are able to find out the implementation of Regional Regulation Number 4 of 2019 concerning the Tourism Development Master Plan of Central Bangka Regency 2019-2025 in carrying out the management of Tourism Object in Central Bangka. In this case, it can be seen that there are several challenges faced by the Regional Government of Central Bangka Regency of implementing and managing Tourism Objects based on Regional Regulation Number 4 of 2019 concering Development Master Plan of Central Bangka Regency 2019-2025, including Regional Financial/Funding Capability, Human Resources, Lack of Tourism Promotion and Marketing Activities, Land Status, and Regional-Connected with Belitung. This makes the management of Tourism Objects in Cental Bangka less optimal and becomes obstructed.

Implementation of Post-Pandemic Learning Independence Culture in Elementary Schools

The COVID-19 pandemic has had an impact on the Indonesian education system, causing changes in students’ cultural learning patterns and decreased creativity. Schools are restructuring their learning culture to focus on students and adapt to the environment. Indonesian government education system law no. 20 of 2003 mandates cultural values, cultural acculturation, and fostering independent learning. Teachers play an important role in motivating students and implementing a culture of independent learning, which has a positive impact on their learning process. This research aims to determine the effectiveness of implementing a culture of independence in learning at SD Negeri 1 Pangkalan Baru, Central Bangka Regency, Bangka Islands Province. This research uses a phenomenological approach and qualitative methods to collect data and information from informants. The research aims to build a culture of independence, minimize teacher-student understanding and increase effective communication relationships between students. The research was conducted at SD Negeri 1 Pangkalan Baru Central Bangka, Bangka Belitung Islands Province. Data collection in qualitative research includes observation, interviews, and documentation and data can be taken from several sources. The analysis and sharpness of qualitative research is greatly influenced by the strength of the words and sentences used in the literature. The objects of the research were students at SD Negeri 1 Pangkalan Baru, Central Bangka Regency, Bangka Belitung Islands Province. The results of the research show that at SD Negeri 1 Pangkalan Baru, the focus on independent learning is emphasized through emotional intelligence, cultural habituation, and the character education system. The Pancasila learner profile emphasizes six dimensions: faith, piety, noble character, global diversity, and independence. Independent learning involves creating a study schedule, discussing with teachers, and applying critical reasoning skills. Constructivism theory encourages critical thinking, creativity, and problem solving, thereby leading to increased motivation and academics success.

Full-day School Learning Planning at the Integrated Islamic Elementary School Sahabat Qur'an, Central Bangka Regency

Full-day School Learning Planning at the Integrated Islamic Elementary School Sahabat Qur'an, Central Bangka Regency

ANALYSIS OF COLLABORATIVE PROBLEM SOLVING LEARNING IN 9 NAMANG PRIMARY SCHOOLS, CENTRAL BANGKA DISTRICT

This research aims to analyze Collaborative Problem Solving (CPS) learning at Elementary School 9 Namang, Central Bangka Regency. Analysis uses qualitative analysis techniques with the Miles and Huberman model. The analysis is divided into 3 (three), namely: project, case and simulation-based Collaborative Problem Solving (CPS) learning. The sample in this study consisted of one school principal and 8 class teachers. The results of this research are that in project-based Collaborative Problem Solving (CPS) learning practices, the main obstacles faced by teachers are mainly related to class I, where students are still learning to read and write, experiencing a lack of attention and focus. However, progressive development is seen from class III to class VI, where students are faced with increasingly complex challenges, such as designing projects that are relevant to the curriculum and looking for project ideas from literature. In sixth grade, students engage in thorough evaluation of project ideas, selecting the best solution, and planning concrete steps for implementation. Case-based Collaborative Problem Solving (CPS) learning is designed to develop critical thinking and problem solving skills along grade levels. Simulation-based Collaborative Problem Solving (CPS) learning in grades I-VI takes students through a series of progressive stages, starting from simple games that emphasize cooperation to real-world situations using technology and role-playing. This research provides in-depth insight into the implementation of various Collaborative Problem Solving (CPS) methods in educational contexts, with an emphasis on developing students' skills over time.

Analysis of compliance with Antiretroviral (ARV) drinking of HIV patients in Regional General Hospitals Central Bangka District

Analysis of compliance with Antiretroviral (ARV) drinking of HIV patients in Regional General Hospitals Central Bangka District

Productivity of two species of tree legume as sources forage on post-tin mining in Bangka island

Legume tree One of the crops that may function as a viable source of animal feed and be utilized for land reclamation on former mining sites. Ex-tin mining land, which is widely spread in Indonesia, has the potential to transform to productive agricultural land, as long as the land is given sufficient inputs through land rehabilitation. The legume tree has drought resistance, hence limiting its potential for development on many types of land, including post-tin mining areas in the Bangka Tengah District of Bangka Island. The objective of this research is to assess the adaptation of two legume tree species in post-tin mining environments. The research was completed throughout the period from 2017 to 2020. Experiments using Randomized block design (RBD) with two different species of treatments, were repeated a total of five times. Two species tested were (1) Leucaena leucocephala cv Taramba, and (2) Indigofera zollingeriana. Data growth and yield components are harvested every three months and yield is subjected to analysis using the Duncan test at a significance level of 5 %. The research result indicated that all of the tested two species of legume tree were well-adapted to post-tin mining in Bangka Tengah District, Bangka Island. The fresh yield of L.leucocephala cv Taramba was higher (9.1 %) than I.zollingeriana but the quality was similar, so the two species can be developed on post-tin mining areas as forage material for an animal in Central Bangka District, Bangka Island.

Integrated Curriculum Management in the Full Day School Program at SDIT Sahabat Quran Koba Central Bangka

The research aims to analyze integrated curriculum management in the full-day school program at SDIT Sahabat Quran Koba Central Bangka, which includes planning curriculum activities, organizing curriculum activities, implementing curriculum activities, evaluating curriculum activities, and supporting and inhibiting factors faced in implementing an integrated curriculum. The research carried out was a descriptive qualitative type of research using data collection techniques using interview and field observation methods. The results of this research show: 1) Planning for implementing an integrated curriculum at the Sahabat of the Qur’an Integrated Islamic Elementary School consists of three stages, namely preparation, planning, and structural organization; 2) The implementation of the curriculum is divided into two levels, namely: implementation of the school-level curriculum and the typical content of SD IT Sahabat of the Qur’an; 3) Organizing the curriculum consists of dividing teachers’ teaching duties and dividing study hours; 4) The evaluation carried out includes curriculum evaluation and implementation evaluation. Implementation evaluation consisting of program evaluation, evaluation of social development and student attitudes, evaluation of learning achievements in class, and evaluation of the achievement of the typical content of SD IT Sahabat of the Qur’an; 5) Supporting and inhibiting factors; Supporting factors for integrated curriculum management in the Full Day School program include: good coordination between institutions, commitment to all school components, supportive school atmosphere and activities, and good communication between the school and the parents. Meanwhile, inhibiting factors for curriculum activities include: facilities and infrastructure that are still not neatly arranged, the density of material provided, the density of school programs and teacher changes that often occur in each new school year and the school not yet joining the Integrated Islamic School Network.

The Influence of Leadership, Organizational Communication, Motivation and Work Discipline on the Performance of Principals in Junior High Schools in Central Bangka Regency

The aim of this research is to determine and analyze the influence of leadership, communication, motivation and work discipline on the performance of principals in junior high schools throughout Central Bangka Regency. The sample consisted of 221 public and private middle school teachers. Data collection techniques included questionnaire methods and documentation, which involved collecting information from various sources such as notes, transcripts, books, and meeting minutes. The study reveals that leadership, organizational communication, motivation, and work discipline significantly impact the performance of Junior High School principals in Central Bangka Regency. Leadership positively influences the performance of principals, while organizational communication positively impacts their performance. Motivation positively influences the performance of principals, and work discipline influences their performance. Overall, these variables positively influence the performance of principals in Central Bangka Regency.

The Influence of Teacher’s Infrastructure and Teacher’s Creativity on Teacher’s Performance

Education is an important aspect of society that requires various skills, strategies, and learning models. Innovation is very important to overcome educational problems. The quality of the learning process depends on organizing and managing input from teachers, students, money, and resources. Creativity in learning is a system that is not easy to control but is very important for effective learning. However, monotonous learning can lead to monotony, lack of motivation, and lack of passion in students. The author observes the poor quality of junior high school teachers in Namang District, the absence of a social studies laboratory, learning media facilities, and certification. Many teachers are not linear in their areas of competence. This research aims to determine the influence of infrastructure and teacher creativity on teacher performance in junior high schools in Namang District, Central Bangka Regency. This research will be conducted at junior high schools in Namang District, Central Bangka Regency, using quantitative research with a descriptive approach. The population is teachers in Namang District with a sample of 53 respondents. The research will be carried out through pre-research, followed by a trial phase, where questionnaires will be distributed. Observational data collection techniques, and documentation. Research suggests improving facilities and infrastructure in schools, especially in UKS rooms, to ensure students can relax and unwind. Teacher creativity is essential for effective teaching, offering a variety of methods and practices to avoid monotony. Apart from that, teacher performance also needs to be improved, especially in providing individual guidance to students who have problems. Schools should encourage active and enthusiastic teachers to increase their overall efforts in education.

Design of Retention Pond Kacang Pedang Area as a Water Tourism Recreation Using Water Sensitive Urban Design

The issue of changes in natural conditions, Pangkal Pinang City as a downstream area of the Baturusa Watershed (DAS) with a city center whose city morphology is a basin resulting in Pangkal Pinang City receiving excessive water runoff, plus land deforestation due to illegal mining in the upstream river which is directly adjacent to the Regency Central Bangka which causes excessive sedimentation and poorly connected drainage channels. The existence of high rainfall intensity and the uncontrolled capacity of the retention pond causes the water level to rise which then flows into the retention pond area. As a result, the Rangkui river causes excessive water runoff, resulting in floods that spread to residential areas and the center of Pangkal Pinang City. The purpose of this study was to provide design concepts for the retention pond area using the Water Sensitive Urban Design method as a strategy for urban water management, particularly in the region of raw water sources. The design process is a fragmented one that starts with a collection of regional design-related problems and ends with a simulation of regional design. Recreational, residential, and educational activities will all be accommodated within the design area’s 94 hectares. The design of the area will focus on urban design elements combined with normative principles, namely land use, intensity and building, circulation and parking, pedestrian ways, open spaces, signage, preservation, and activity support. In addition, the design simulation will also focus on the water management system in the area with a WSUD technical approach that is directed to focus on efforts to infiltrate rainwater and provide rainwater storage containers, both in open spaces, green areas, and buildings.

PENGARUH PENDAPATAN, PENDIDIKAN, DAN JUMLAH TANGGUNGAN KELUARGA TERHADAP POLA KONSUMSI RUMAH TANGGA NELAYAN DI DESA BATU BELUBANG KABUPATEN BANGKA TENGAH

This research was conducted with the aim of finding out the influence of Income, Education and Number of Family Dependents on the Consumption Patterns of Fisherman Households in Batu Be Lubang Village, Central Bangka Regency. The data used is primary data sourced from questionnaires distributed to 76 respondents. Then the data was analyzed using the multiple linear regression equation, Classic Assumption Test, t test, F test, and regression coefficient (R2). The research results obtained show that the income variable has a positive and significant effect on the household consumption variable, the education variable shows a negative relationship and a significant effect that is not too big on the consumption variable, while the variable number of family dependents shows a positive relationship but does not have a significant effect that is not too big on the consumption variable. household consumption. Then, based on the results of the t test and F test, it was found that income, education and number of family dependents had a significant effect on household consumption in Batu Bejiwa village, Central Bangka Regency. The coefficient of determination test result (R2) is 43.38%, which means that income, education and number of family dependents have an influence of 43.38% on fishermen's household consumption and the remaining 56.62% is influenced by other variables.

NPK NUTRIENT STATUS IN SOIL AND LEAVES OF PIPER NIGRUM L. UNDER DIFFERENT GROWTH CRITERIA

The pepper plant (Piper nigrum L.) is Indonesia's leading spice commodity. Bangka Belitung as a producing center still has problems in cultivation, including nutrient availability. Nutrients N, P and K are macro elements that really determine the growth of plants, including pepper. This research aims to identify the status of macro nutrients, namely N, P and K in pepper plants in Simpang Katis Village, Central Bangka Regency, through observing growth status, leaf visuals, nutrient analysis and plant tissue analysis. This research was carried out in Simpang Katis Village, Central Bangka Regency in July-September 2023. The experimental method used in this research was observation and laboratory analysis methods. The results of the observation data show that NPK nutrients in land with very good growth criteria have N-total of 0.22%, P2O5 available is; 383.2 mg/kg and available K2O of; 6.4 mg/kg. Plant growth with poor growth criteria has a total N content of 0.20%, P2O5 of 115.1 mg/kg and K20 of 7.1 mg/kg. kg. while plant tissue has an N-Total content of 2.41%, P-Total of 0.26 percent and K-total of 2.47 percent for plants with very good growth criteria and N-total, P-total and K-total respectively - respectively .2.79, 0.32 and 3.95 mg/kg for plant tissue with poor growth criteria.

The Effect of Digital Literacy and Character Education on Increasing the Quality of Learning

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of digital literacy and character education on improving the quality of learning in SMP Negeri in Pangkalan Baru sub-district, Central Bangka Regency. The sample size taken was 78 teachers in Pangkalan Baru State Junior High School, Central Bangka Regency. The sampling technique was saturated sampling, where the respondents were all teachers at Pangkalan Baru SMP Negeri, Central Bangka Regency. Data collection was carried out by distributing questionnaires using a 5-point Likert scale to measure 80 statement items. The analysis technique used was multiple linear regression analysis. The results showed that digital literacy and character education simultaneously have a significant effect on improving the quality of learning. Second digital literacy has a significant effect on improving the quality of learning. Third, that character education has a significant effect on improving the quality of learning.