Empowerment Of Cadres Research Articles

The influence of ANC cadre empowerment on ANC visits of pregnant women in Bengkulu City

<p><strong><em>Background:</em></strong> <em>Services during pregnancy are pregnancy health check-up services carried out by health workers, especially midwives or doctors for pregnant women which are carried out at least four times in pregnancy with details, namely one time gestational age 0-12 weeks, one time ANC gestational age 13-27 weeks and twice when the gestational age is 28-36 weeks. </em>Based on the profile of K1 and K4 visits from 20 Public Health Centers in Bengkulu City, there are 3 Public Health Centers with K1 and K4 visits which are still low and have not reached the set targets and there is still a drop out where there is a decrease between K1 and K4 visits.<em></em></p><p><strong><em>Objectives: </em></strong><em>The study aims to</em><em> k</em><em>nowing the influence of the empowerment of ANC </em><strong> </strong>the community health worker<em> on the visit of ANC Pregnant Women in Bengkulu City </em></p><p><strong><em>Methods: </em></strong><em>This research uses a quasi-experimental method. The samples taken for the study were all pregnant women in Bengkulu City who were selected by purposive sampling. The sample consisted of 2 groups, namely the experimental group on pregnant women with the empowerment of ANC the community health worker and the ontrol group with counseling totaling 40 people. Data collection is carried out through data collection sheets and analyzed data with univariate and bivariate Data analysis used bivariate</em><em> </em><em></em></p><p><strong><em>Results: </em></strong><em>The results of the study found that there was an Effect of Empowerment of ANC the community health worker on ANC visits to pregnant women in Bengkulu City in 2020</em><em></em></p><p><strong><em>Conclusions: </em></strong><em>The</em><em> results Thisstudy was used as an alternative recommendation for increasing ANC visits</em><em></em></p>

Pemberdayaan Kader “Deras Ceria” Kader Cerdas Cegah ibu Hamil Anemia di Desa Glonggong

Abstract Introduction: The role of health cadres as part of the community element is an important factor in increasing social support from the community so that it can improve the quality of life of anemia clients in pregnant women. Cadres are expected to play an active role and be able to encourage, motivate and educate the community. Results of the National Health Indicator System (Siskernas) in 2016 The incidence of anemia in pregnant women in Indonesia is 37.1 (Indonesia, 2016). Based on a survey conducted, data was obtained from 24 pregnant women who attended pregnancy classes in Glonggong village, 13 pregnant women (54%) had Hb <11mg/dL. The community service program offered in the Glonggong Village Area, Gondang District, Sragen Regency is the Empowerment of Cadres "Deras Ceria" Smart Cadres to Prevent Anemia Pregnant Women Objective: 1. Increase cadre knowledge about anemia; 2. Improve cadre skills in filling out Fe monitoring cards in pregnant women Method: Empowerment activities are carried out by providing health education, lectures, discussions, questions and answers, and conducting direct practice on how to fill out Fe monitoring cards in pregnant women. A pretest and posttest were conducted on anemia in pregnant women. This activity was attended by 15 Posyandu/Health cadres representing Posyandu in Glonggong Village Result: There was an increase in cadre knowledge about anemia in pregnant women and an increase in cadre skills in using the Fe monitoring book for pregnant women. Conclusion: There was an increase in cadre knowledge about anemia in pregnant women and an increase in cadre skills in using the Fe monitoring book for pregnant women. Keywords: Anemia; Cadres; Knowledge

Health System Guidance as Nursing Intervention for Ineffective Health Management in Aggregate Adults with Hypertension

Introduction: Hypertension is a type of non-communicable disease that can significantly cause morbidity and mortality of sufferers. Adult age is a risk factor that has a great influence on hypertension. Interventions that can be given to the community are Health System Guidance to identify hypertension problems in the community and develop the ability to overcome existing health problems, namely hypertension problems. Objective: To determine the effectiveness of nursing interventions for health system guidance. Method: Descriptive and analytical research design with a sample of 50 productive age who have hypertension in the RW 08 area of Patrang Village and 5 health cadre. This research carried out implementation in the form of primary prevention (health education), secondary prevention (hypertension screening and cadre empowerment) and tertiary prevention (education and demonstration of giving star fruit juice). Data collection used respondent characteristic instruments, hypertension knowledge questionnaire, hypertension diet questionnaire, standart operating procedure for blood pressure measurement, standart operating procedure for making star fruit juice. Data analysis used paired sample t-test, wilcoxon test, and mann whitney test. Results: There was a significant difference between knowledge before health education and after health education (p = 0.000). In cadre empowerment, there was an increase in the percentage of cadre ability and the mean of cadre knowledge. In tertiary prevention, there was a significant difference between blood pressure after giving star fruit juice therapy between the intervention and control groups (p < 0.05). Conclusion: Health system guidance is effective in improving health management of hypertension.

Empowerment of cadres for parents in supervising children's use of gadgets in Puskesmas area in Surabaya, Indonesia

The role of health workers provides health services to the community in improving the degree of public health. Its implementation can optimise Health Cadres (Surabaya City Health Office, 2019). The purpose of Community Service Activities is to increase the knowledge of cadres and parents who have elementary school children (Elementary School) about the role of parents in supervising the use of gawai in children Activity Participants; 3 lecturers, 6 students and 30 cadres of Surabaya Hebat, as well as 90 parents. The activity was carried out on 20 to 23 and 26 July 2023 in Pacar Kembang Village, Pacar Keling Surabaya Health Centre area. To achieve the objectives of the activity, lecturers carried out empowerment with the assistance of cadres, then the cadres provided assistance to parents. Implementation of assistance by providing material and modules on the role of parents in supervising the use of gawai in children. The results of cadre assistance before being given lectures and modules showed 76% less, 17% sufficient and 7% good. The results of parent mentoring activities showed 74% less, good and 13% sufficient. While the results after cadre assistance were good 40%, sufficient 37%, lacking 23%. It is expected that Surabaya Hebat cadres in Pacar Kembang Village will maintain the performance that has been achieved, and form working groups in their respective neighbourhoods to obtain health information in improving the level of health..

The success of empowering cadres in the prevention of acute hepatitis among children in agronursing areas

Acute hepatitis in children with an unknown cause is defined as an extraordinary event. Children experiencing acute hepatitis may progress to severe acute hepatitis and acute liver failure, leading to potential fatality. This study aimed to identify the empowerment of cadres in preventing acute hepatitis with unknown causes in agro-nursing areas. Employing a quasi-experimental research design, the study involved 21 integrated healthcare center cadres in an agro-nursing area. The questionnaire served as the measuring tool, and the data were analyzed using a paired sample test. The results revealed a significant p-value of 0.000, indicating differences in the cadres' abilities before and after empowerment. Empowering cadres through discussions provides them with opportunities to address problems collaboratively, fostering commitment to the prevention and early detection of acute hepatitis in children. An acute hepatitis is relatively new and life-threatening, and the prompt action of cadres, communities, and health workers, supporting government programs, contribute to the success of cadre empowerment efforts in preventing and detecting acute hepatitis in children. Empowering cadres through additional information and discussion yields positive outcomes, emphasizing the importance of efforts to prevent and detect acute hepatitis in children in agro-nursing areas.

Cadre empowerment towards a zero waste lifestyle in Tanjung Pagar

Tanjung Pagar sub-district is one of the sub-districts in Banjarmasin that still has residential areas along the riverbanks. Based on the observations of the service team, piles of rubbish were still found in several rivers in Tanjung Pagar Village. This situation indicates that there are still many people in this area who exhibit the behavior of throwing rubbish carelessly and have not been managing household waste properly. The aim of the activity is to enhance the knowledge and skills of Dasawisma women regarding the concept of zero waste and the utilization of waste for economic value. The method used involves education on waste management with the zero waste concept and training on converting inorganic waste into economically valuable goods. Partners' knowledge about waste management with the zero waste concept is assessed before and after education using a valid questionnaire. The results obtained from this program showed an increase in the average knowledge from 8.05 to 8.85 after education (p=0.002). Additionally, participants were also able to transform waste into economically valuable crafts.

Pendampingan Kader Dalam Pemberian Edukasi Latihan Fisik Berbasis Self Care Pada Pasien Dan Keluarga Pasien DM Tipe 2

Background: Type 2 diabetes mellitus can affect all aspects of the patient's life so that it can be life threatening if not treated properly. The problems experienced by Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus patients can be minimized by having sufficient knowledge and ability to control their disease with self-care. Self Care describes patient behavior carried out consciously and independently with the aim of optimizing and increasing independence in terms of health. Development of an empowerment program for Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus patients through a cadre approach. Purpose: the aim of this activity is to increase cadres' ability to manage self-care for type 2 diabetes mellitus patients. Method: The method of community service activities is cadre empowerment. Activities were carried out in Sembung Village, Mengwi, Badung with 50 health cadres as partners. Result: The result of this activity is that there has been an increase in understanding by 60% and cadres have increased the ability of type 2 Diabetes Mellitus patients to carry out independent care. Conclusion: The conclusion is that health cadres are able to act as motivators and mentors in carrying out comprehensive self-care for Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus patients.

The Effect of Cadre Training on the Knowledge and Skills of Integrated Healthcare Center Cadres in Monitoring the Growth of Toddlers

Stunting is still a global health emergency, and this is a burden for developing countries including Indonesia. Based on the report, Indonesia is the country with the 5th largest contributor to stunting worldwide. The empowerment of cadres is considered very helpful in monitoring children's growth and development. This study aims to determine the training of cadres on knowledge and skills in monitoring the growth of toddlers in the working area of the Samarinda City Health Centre. The research is a quasi-experimental design conducted in July – August 2023 in the working area of the Samarinda City Health Center, East Kalimantan, Indonesia. A total of 66 cadres were involved as respondents by setting inclusion and exclusion criteria. The data was then collected and analyzed with the Wilcoxon and Mann-Whitney tests. Results show that there is an effect of training using modules on cadre knowledge (p = 0.000), there is an effect of training using videos on cadre knowledge (p = 0.000), there is an effect of training using modules on cadre skills (p = 0.000), and there is an effect of training using videos on cadre skills (p = 0.000). There is a difference. These results show that module media is more effectively used in training than video. Both forms of training exert the same effect. However, module-based training is more effective than video, this is because module media builds interaction among cadres

HEALTH PROMOTION BY TEACHING DUAL TASK EXERCISE AND EMPOWERING CADRES ON GAIT IMPROVEMENTAS WELL AS THE BALANCE OF THE ELDERLY IN GOWA REGENCY

Walking and balance disorders are the most common causes of falls in the elderly and often lead to injury and disability, Gait and balance disorders are usually multifactorial and require a comprehensive examination to determine contributing factors and appropriate interventions. Most of the gait changes that occur in the elderly are related to underlying medical conditions, walking and balance disorders should not be viewed simply as inevitable consequences of aging. Early identification of gait and balance disorders and determination of appropriate interventions can prevent dysfunction and loss of independence. This community service is carried out in Gowa Regency, South Sulawesi Province. The intervention given to the elderly is to provide and teach how to carry out dual task exercise interventions in postural control, carry out health promotion and empowerment of cadres are given in the right way and carried out continuously to improve the gait and balance of the elderly in Gowa Regency

Optimizing the Role of Posyandu Cadres in Providing Nutrition Education and Stimulation as Prevention and Handling of Stunting

The policy direction and action plan for the public health program in the period 2020-2024 includes a target to reduce the stunting rate from 27.7% in 2020 to 14% in 2024. Community health workers, known as cadres, are considered crucial in the implementation of Posyandu activities and are expected to mobilize community participation. Enhancing the capacity of Posyandu cadres is important in terms of their knowledge, understanding, and abilities, and one approach is through cadre empowerment activities. These activities aim to ensure early detection of stunting cases for prompt intervention. The PkM activities were conducted through a training session for six Posyandu cadres assigned to Environment V in Bailang Village, Bunaken Sub-district, Manado City. The training was provided to the cadres during the screening process for stunting cases through the PoT ASHANTI program in Bailang Village. The intervention activities were carried out from March 6th to 8th, 2023. A pre-test was conducted before the intervention, and a post-test was administered after the training. The results of the training indicate an improvement in the knowledge and skills of the Posyandu cadres. The implementation of nutrition education and simulation as preventive and treatment measures for stunting proved to be effective. This is evident from the evaluation of the PkM activities conducted during the Posyandu schedule, where there was an increase in visits from February 2023 (pre-intervention), with 13 visits, to March 2023 (post- intervention), with 18 visits. The provision of nutrition education and stimulation has increased the knowledge and skills of the cadres, which serves as an indicator for the prevention and management of stunting. The cadres now better understand their roles and can assist in early stunting detection in their respective areas.

Community empowerment program to increase individual empowerment of cadres in stunting prevention

Community empowerment program to increase individual empowerment of cadres in stunting prevention

Pemberdayaan Kader dan Keluarga dalam Penerapan Piramida Gizi Seimbang dan Pemantauan Tumbuh Kembang Balita Sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Stunting di Desa Bangun Rejo Kecamatan Tanjung Morawa Tahun 2023

Stunting is a chronic nutritional problem that is a national development priority listed in the 2020-2024 RPJMN. Trends and targets for reducing stunting have progressed but are not yet significant. Of course, several causal factors are still found, so empowerment is needed to accelerate stunting reduction. The main focus in handling stunting is the First 1000 Days of Life (HPK) which is carried out at Posyandu. Cadres who play an important role in driving posyandu are expected to have good knowledge and high motivation in efforts to prevent stunting. The aim of this activity is to empower health cadres and families to increase knowledge about preventing stunting by implementing the Balanced Nutrition Pyramid and Monitoring the Growth and Development of Toddlers. The target of this activity was cadres and families in Bangun Rejo Village, Tanjung Morawa District with a total of 42 participants (21cadres and 21 families). Empowerment activities use the lecture method followed by a question and answer session. The results of the activity showed that 71.4% of cadres and families had good knowledge. It is hoped that empowerment of cadres and families can be implemented consistently and continuously so that it can improve cadre performance and family understanding in implementing the Balanced Nutrition Pyramid and Monitoring Toddler Growth and Development as an Effort to Prevent Stunting

Pemberdayaan Kader Kesehatan Melalui Program Pembinaan Fisik Lansia Untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Fungsional Tulang Belakang

Spinal health is very important for carrying out daily activities. The functional abilities of the spine can experience problems both in adolescents and in adults to the elderly. However, the decrease in functional ability increases with age and often occurs in the elderly. Empowerment of cadres can be one of the solutions in preventing this functional decline. In this community service, empowerment of health cadres will be carried out, namely education and prevention in improving the functional abilities of the spine. In addition, they also received training on how to carry out simple detection of spinal diseases in the elderly. The education provided includes providing knowledge about spinal activities that are not too burdensome to the functional spine. In addition, through regular sports activities by providing stretching in the spinal area to improve spinal function. Thus, community service activities are expected to be used as a means of developing and applying direct knowledge to the community by lecturers.Written in English with a distance between sentences of 1 space and the number of words between 150-250. The abstract should contain introductions, methods, results and discussions and conclusions (without citation). Avoid using citations in the abstract.

PEMBERDAYAAN KADER DAN KELUARGA LANSIA DENGAN HIPERTENSI DALAM PENCAPAIAN LANSIA SEHAT MELALUI POSYANDU LANSIA DI SURABAYA

Hypertension is a disease that causes premature death especially among the elderly. However, the awareness and participation of the elderly are still low in efforts to control hypertension. Cadres and families have roles as companions for the elderly in carrying out activities, meeting daily needs, and providing access to good health services for the elderly. Therefore, it is essential to convey helpful information to cadres and families. However, no media can facilitate appropriate information that can be used at this time. This study is interested in doing a health information module to increase the empowerment of cadres to achieve healthy elderly in the community. Two stages have been carried out in the implementation. First, there is the preparation in the form of modules, and the second is socialization or training to the audience. The knowledge evaluation process was carried out using a questionnaire consisting of 10 questions related to hypertension information and elderly care. The analysis was performed by paired t-test. The results showed differences in participants' knowledge before and after being given community socialization (p-value of 0.000). The results of this evaluation indicate that socialization can increase participants' knowledge. Therefore, it is recommended to include education activities into community as part of healthy initiative.
 Keywords: elderly; hypertension; integrated healthcare center

Model Pengendalian Stunting bagi Balita Usia 0-24 Bulan di Desa Kapur Kecamatan Sungai Raya Kabupaten Kubu Raya

Stunting in children reflects the failure to thrive in children under five. so the child becomes too short for his age. This is due to chronic malnutrition that occurs from the womb until age two. Empowerment of cadres is a strategy used to increase the ability and realize the independence of cadres in carrying out their roles and functions in the development of public health. This study aims to determine the effect of empowering posyandu cadres in detecting stunting for toddlers aged 0-24 months in Desa Kapur, Sungai Raya District, Kubu Raya Regency. The research design used was experimental research using a one-group pre-test and post-test approach. Before the treatment was given a pretest (initial test) and, at the end, was given a posttest (final test). the number of samples as many as 35 people. Data were taken using questionnaires and observation sheets. The results of this study indicate that there is an effect of training in measuring body length using a length board on the skills of cadres in taking measurements for toddlers aged 0-24 months with a significant value (p = 0.000). There is an increase in the ability of cadres to detect stunting after training in measuring body length using a length board from 0% to 100%. Body length measurement training for Posyandu cadres is a form of Empowering Posyandu Cadres in Stunting Control Models at 1000 HPK in Desa Kapur, Sungai Raya District, Kubu Raya Regency.

CADRE EMPOWERMENT PROGRAM FOR HYPERTENSION PREVENTION IN VILLAGE JUBEL, BANTUR VILLAGE, BANTUR DISTRICT

Introduction: hypertension is the highest degenerative disease in Malang Regency and the second rank in East Java Province. One effort that is sufficient is to apply the Health Belief Model to predict and explain variations in healthy living behavior. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the cadre empowerment intervention program in preventing hypertension. Methods: This research was conducted in January - February 2022 using a quasi-experimental research design using a two-group pretest-posttest design with a control group design with a sample of 12 cadres with a total sampling technique. Results: The results of this study indicate that the cadre empowerment program before the intervention (pre-test) was mostly adequate, after the intervention (post-test) most of the behavior was sufficient. Conclusion: the cadre empowerment program showed effective test results because there was an increase from before and after the intervention.
 Keywords: cadre empowerment intervention; hypertension; prevention

APPLICATION OF SELF HYPNOSIS THERAPY TO WEIGHT LOSS IN SCHOOL AGE CHILDREN IN RT 06 / RW 02 KELURAHAN MAKASAR TIMUR JAKARTA

Introduction: Hypertension is the highest degenerative disease in Malang Regency and the second rank in East Java Province. One effort that is sufficient is to apply the Health Belief Model to predict and explain variations in healthy living behavior. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the cadre empowerment intervention program in preventing hypertension Method: This research was conducted in January - February 2022 using a quasi-experimental research design using a two-group pretest-posttest design with a control group design with a sample of 12 cadres with a total sampling technique Results: The results of this study indicate that the cadre empowerment program before the intervention (pre-test) was mostly adequate, after the intervention (post-test) most of the behavior was sufficient. Conclusion: the cadre empowerment program showed effective test results because there was an increase from before and after the intervention. Keywords: cadre empowerment intervention; hypertension; prevention

KASMARAN "Health Cadre of Cardiovascular and Hypertension" with the Implementation of Health Promotion Model in Management Hypertension


 Hypertension and heart disease are global health problems increasing morbidity in Indonesia. The partner problems that were resolved were related to strengthening and optimizing cadres in helping the government related to hypertension problems in the community. Management of hypertension is considered complex because blood pressure tends to be unstable. The purpose is to optimize the empowerment of cadres, Health Cadre of Cardiovascular and Hypertension (KASMARAN), with the application of the Health Promotion Model in the prevention and control of hypertension. KASMARAN was formed with the concept of, by, and for people with hypertension, meaning that trained cadres can quickly educate the public. The location is in Grogol Village, Depok City, West Java. The result is an increase in knowledge of cadres based on the pre-test and post-test results, as much as 93%. Health education is expected to create a healthy community so that it can increase knowledge, attitudes, and awareness to be able to prevent and control hypertension and heart disease

PEMBERDAYAAN KADER POSYANDU DALAM MENJAWAB TANTANGAN ZERO STUNTING

Stunting is a condition where a child's height is shorter than the height of a child of the same age as him. Stunting cases in Wonogiri Regency is still quite high, and this is homework for all elements of society, both the Regency Government, District Government, Village Government, Community Health Centers, and to Posyandu Cadres to reduce and eradicate stunting in the Wonogiri Regency area, especially Bulusulur Village. This Posyandu Cadre Empowerment Activity in Responding to the Zero Stunting Challenge aims to increase the active role of cadres as the spearhead who is directly in contact with the object of stunting cases, both for prevention and treatment. The method used is the PAR approach (Participatory Action Research) which begins with a planning survey to an evaluation followed by 6 Posyandu cadres in Klemut Hamlet. The material presented was Decreasing Stunting Rates through Socialization of the importance of 1000HPK and Provision of Supplementary Food from local products. The results obtained are that the participants better understand the importance of 1000 HPK in reducing and preventing stunting and increasing the creativity of the participants in making PMT products. However, the creativity of the participants can be maximized if there are training on making various PMTs both by the Puskesmas and from the Bulusulur Village Government.

Mpowerment Of Cadres Influence On Knowledge And Attitude Of Mothers In Breasting In Bengkulu City

WHO has established 7 contacts with lactation counselors or lactation clinics from pregnant women to babies born and breastfeeding. With enough information about breastfeeding and breastfeeding, mothers and families are expected to be ready to undergo the process of breastfeeding later. The Cadre Empowerment Program is a community empowerment program by conducting mentoring activities to increase knowledge and understanding of family planning through counseling, guidance and counseling so that postpartum mothers can carry out her nature in providing nutrition to their children. 
 This research is a quantitative study, using quasi-experimental research designs with a pre-post control group. The sample of this study was 36 respondents, namely 18 people in the cadre empowerment group (intervention) and 18 people without cadre empowerment (control). The research instrument used a questionnaire of knowledge and attitudes about breastfeeding. Bivariate statistical tests use the Wilcoxon Test.
 The results showed that in the intervention group it was known that the majority (83.3%) were aged 20-35 years, the majority (66.7%) with secondary education (high school) and the majority (72.2%) were multiparous. There is a significant influence between the Empowerment of Cadres to the Knowledge and Attitudes of Mothers in Giving ASI in the City of Bengkulu with p = 0.002
 Collaboration of MCH health personnel and Health Cadres in improving the attainment of knowledge and attitudes of mothers in breastfeeding in Bengkulu City can be through empowering health cadres.
 Keywords: Empowerment of Cadres, Knowledge and Attitudes, ASI