Bogor Area Research Articles

Knowledge, Perception, and Behavior of Business Consumers towards Meltique Meat in the City and District of Bogor

Meltique meat is a type of meat that undergoes a special process that involves injecting fat into the muscle fibers of the meat. Business consumers use Meltique meat as an alternative to Wagyu meat because it is affordable but has similar characteristics to Wagyu meat. This study aims to analyze the relationship of meat knowledge and perception to business consumer behavior in the Bogor area. This study used 60 samples of food business consumers hotels, restaurants, catering, supermarkets, traditional markets, and meat suppliers in the Bogor area. The questionnaire results were analyzed using the Spearman rank correlation test to determine the relationship between knowledge and perceptions of business consumer behavior. The results showed that there was a strong unidirectional relationship between knowledge and perception of meltique meat on business consumer behavior in the Bogor area with rs=0.509 and rs=0.531. The significance value of P <0.05 indicates that consumer knowledge and perceptions have areal influence on business consumer purchasing behavior of meltique meat.

Coinfection with Orthohantavirus and Leptospira spp. in Rats Collected from Markets in Indonesia.

Background: Rats are an important reservoir animal for several zoonotic pathogens worldwide, including hantaviruses and Leptospira spp., which are the causative agents of hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome, hantavirus cardiopulmonary syndrome, and leptospirosis. Although a previous study indicated a high frequency of antihantaviral antibodies in patients with acute fever in Indonesia, circulating hantaviruses and their reservoir animals in the country remain limited. Materials and Methods: The presence of hantavirus in rats captured in the urban area of Bogor, Indonesia, from which Leptospira spp. were isolated using PCR, followed by DNA sequencing. Immunohistochemical analyses were performed to detect hantaviral and leptospiral antigens in rat kidney tissues. Results: Seoul of Orthohantavirus seoulense (SEOV) RNA was detected from 24 of 80 Rattus norvegicus (30%). SEOV and Leptospira coinfection was detected in 10 of 80 rats (12.5%). Immunohistochemistry revealed that hantavirus antigens were positively stained in the interstitial capillaries and cells, whereas Leptospira antigens were stained in the luminal side of the renal tubules. Conclusion: This study revealed a high prevalence of SEOV and SEOV and Leptospira coinfection among rats in the urban areas of Bogor, Indonesia, indicating a potential risk of rat-borne zoonotic diseases in the area.

MODEL PEMBERDAYAAN REMAJA MELALUI PELATIHAN PENCEGAHAN STUNTING BAGI CALON PASANGAN SUAMI ISTRI

Stunting is a global health problem affecting many countries, including Indonesia, with serious long-term impacts on children's growth and development. This phenomenon requires special attention because it can affect the quality of life and future potential of individuals. This study aimed to design a relevant and effective adolescent empowerment model to prevent stunting, focusing on prospective married couples in the Bogor area. The research method used is the 4-D model development design (Four D Models), which includes four main stages: Define (problem determination), Design (model design), Develop (model development), and Disseminate (model dissemination). The results of this study indicate that prospective married couples in Bogor have very limited initial understanding of how to prevent stunting. This finding highlights the need for active involvement of adolescents in the education process and decision-making related to stunting prevention. In addition, community support has proven to be very important in changing behavior and raising awareness about stunting. This study also underlines the importance of a solid monitoring and evaluation system to ensure that the empowerment model developed can be implemented sustainably and effectively. By implementing the empowerment model widely and continuously monitoring its implementation, it is hoped that it can optimize stunting prevention efforts in the future and have a positive impact on public health in the Bogor area.

Customer Loyalty Improvement of PT Federal International Finance Danastra Bogor Area

Online loans (pinjol) are increasingly being used by the public, especially during the Covid-19 pandemic where many households are experiencing extraordinary economic pressure. The Financial Services Authority (OJK) provides information regarding the amount of loan disbursements through loan organizing institutions or commonly known as online loan providers (pinjol) in Indonesia touched Rp 20.53 trillion in August 2023. PT Federal International Finance Danastra is an application engaged in multipurpose financing such as working capital, wedding capital, education financing and many other needs to support life. The purpose of the study was to determine how much influence service quality, brand image and customer trust have on customer satisfaction and its impact on customer loyalty at PT. Federal International Finance Danastra, this research uses quantitative analysis methods using SPSS 26 software and the sampling method uses simple random sampling with a sample size of 270 respondents using the Slovin model. Through this research analysis, it is known that the factors of service quality, brand image, consumer trust and consumer satisfaction have a strong and significant influence on consumer loyalty PT. Federal International Finance Danastra.

Sexual Exploitation in Marriage Tourism: Justice and Legal Protection for Victims in Cianjur and Jember

This article aims to provide recommendations for establishing regional regulations related to tourist marriage, the imposition of strict sanctions, and efforts to protect victims. The urgency of this research is because, in several tourist areas, there has been a practice of contract marriage involving women and children with tourists for years. This research uses descriptive-qualitative data analysis with a case study approach. In contrast, data collection techniques are done through interviews and a literature review of online source data. Based on the results of the research, it was found that contract marriage cases in the Puncak Bogor area and the Jember area are one type of sexual trafficking with child victims involving marriage brokers, parents, and tourists. This marriage is motivated by economic factors to save themselves and their families from poverty. Victims are primarily virgin girls aged 14-18 years who are married off on a transactional basis in exchange for half of the promised dowry. In practice, marriages are conducted are not registered. The local government in Jember has passed a local regulation on protecting women and children, while in Cianjur a district head regulation on the prohibition of contract marriages was passed. Socialization from the Religious Affairs Office and local government is still done in tourist areas. However, some contract marriage practices can still be found because women do not feel they are victims of sexual trafficking. This research provides a basis for local government policy towards handling and minimizing the practice of contract marriage.

Traffic Management on The Cikereteg-Pancawati Road in The Caringin District Tourism Area Bogor District

Traffic as part of transportation planning is a vital indicator of tourism development. Bogor Regency is one of the favorite tourist destinations in Jabodetabek. One of the tourist attractions in Bogor Regency is natural tourism around the Puncak Bogor area. This study aims to analyze land use around Jalan Cikereteg-Pancawati, analyze the performance and level of traffic service on the road, and conduct a SWOT analysis for traffic management strategies. The study used GIS to analyze changes in land use and analyzed the level of road service on Jalan Cikereteg-Pancawati. The traffic performance analysis was conducted by analyzing the volume values and degrees of saturation on Sundays and Thursdays. The land use analysis showed that the area is dominated by forests, plantations, and rice fields, indicating great potential as a tourist area. The traffic performance analysis revealed that Sundays have higher volume values and degrees of saturation than Thursdays, with the highest degree of saturation occurring on Sunday segment 3. The study concludes that the traffic management strategy for Jalan Cikereteg-Pancawati should focus on managing pavement repairs and road widening, providing bus and car parking, and utilizing available human resources and supporting regulations for the development of Bogor Regency as a natural tourism area. The study's findings suggest that effective traffic management is crucial for the sustainable development of natural tourism in Bogor Regency. The proposed traffic management strategies can help alleviate traffic congestion and improve the overall tourist experience, ultimately contributing to the region's economic growth and social well-being.

Post-landslide restoration through multistrata agroforestry-based land management in the West Bogor area of Indonesia

The West Bogor area experienced a landslide disaster, causing extensive damage to secondary forest areas, plantations, and residential homes. Despite evacuations, the community persists in using the affected land for agriculture. This study aims to develop a land management model based on agroforestry for post-landslide restoration, to prevent landslide reactivation, and to provide benefits for the local community. Introducing an agroforestry system that includes deep-rooted trees and perennial crops on landslide-prone slopes can improve slope stability by enhancing soil structure and water retention, minimising erosion and landslides. The study examines unexplored aspects of landslide characteristics and zoning as a novel approach to improve mitigation strategies. We classify the post-landslides area into depletion, transition, and accumulation zones. The lithology comprises Breccia with pumice and Andesite gravels, a sandy tuff matrix, and Claystone underneath, acting as the slip surface. The northern landslide has depletion, transition, and accumulation zones ranging from 743 to 710 m above sea level (masl), 710 to 694 masl, and 694 to 676 masl. In the southern landslide, these zones range from 783 to 720 masl, 720 to 705 masl, and 705 to 676 masl. Based on the characteristics of those zones, we develop an agroforestry model in a vertical pattern with species strata, fast-growing local plants, strong and deep roots, and a relatively high evapotranspiration rate. The depletion zone is managed as a complex agroforestry system (forest type) consisting primarily of forest plants and plantation crops. The transition zone is a complex agroforestry (garden type) with plantation crops and some forest plants. The accumulation zone is a simple agroforestry system with seasonal crops. On almost flat land in an accumulation zone suitable for Oryza sativa cultivation, we apply Cocos nucifera as a protective plant. Soil fertility in all zones is improved with organic and inorganic fertilization, and it also increases the mycorrhizal population through the planting of leguminous plants. The multistrata agroforestry model, created and adapted to the specific characteristics and zoning of landslide-prone areas, is expected to significantly enhance landslide restoration and erosion mitigation and reduce the risk of future landslides. Such approaches can be extended to regions with comparable characteristics.

Determinants Of Digital Entrepreneurship Intention

This research discusses how entrepreneurial knowledge, income expectations, self-efficacy, and family environment can play a role and influence students' interest in entrepreneurship in online- based businesses, especially high school/vocational school students in the Bogor area. The aim of this research is to analyze and test the influence of entrepreneurial knowledge, income expectations, self-efficacy, and family environment in order to find out how big their influence is and how these three variables are able to influence the interest of high school/vocational school students in the Bogor area to become online entrepreneurs. In this study, 4 exogenous variables and 1 endogenous variable were used. The data collection method in this research used a questionnaire with a total of 1 7 9 respondents from SMA/SMK students in the Bogor area. For the data analysis method, use an analysis model with SEM-PLS or Structural Equation Modeling–Partial Least Square. To process the data using an analysis test tool, namely SmartPLS v. 3.2.9. The results of this research show that partially income expectations have a significant effect on interest in online entrepreneurship with a significance value of 0.002 < 0.05. Partially, self-efficacy has a significant effect on interest in online entrepreneurship with a significance value of 0.000 <0.05. And the family environment partially has a significant effect on interest in online entrepreneurship with a significance value of 0.000 <0.05. However, partially entrepreneurial knowledge does not significantly influence interest in online entrepreneurship with a significance value of 0.380 > 0.05. Keywords: entrepreneurship knowledge, income expectations, self-efficacy, family environment, interest in online entrepreneurship

Utilization of Frequency Ratio and Logistic Regression Model for Landslide Susceptibility Mapping in Bogor Area

Java Island holds the highest record of landslide events in Indonesia. In 2021, the Bogor area, consisting of the city and regency of Bogor, recorded the highest number of landslides. These events further impact the fatalities, damage, and loss to society. Landslide mitigation should be considered to reduce the risk caused by landslide hazards. In this regard, a landslide susceptibility analysis is one of the fundamental steps in mitigation measures that can support policymakers in response to landslide disaster risk reduction. The location of landslide possibilities can be identified by mapping landslide susceptibility. Therefore, this study aims to produce a landslide susceptibility map (LSM) using a statistical frequency ratio method and logistic regression. The number of landslide inventories used in the model is about 822 events. To apply the model, the present study evaluates 13 influencing factors consisting of elevation, slope angle, slope aspect, slope curvature, Topographic Wetness Index (TWI), distance to river, lithological, distance to fault, soil type, annual rainfall, Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI), land use land cover (LULC), and road distance. The model performance is further evaluated using Area Under the ROC Curve (AUC). The frequency ratio (FR) and logistic regression (LR) models produce satisfactory results and have high predictions of future landslide occurrences with a score of 0.8317 and 0.8817, respectively.

Spatial-Based Landslide Vulnerability Index Assessment in Bogor Area, Indonesia

Within the concept of disaster risk, vulnerability is one of the key determinants. It acknowledges the degree of unsafe conditions in a susceptible zone so that mitigation measures and disaster resilience can be enforced. Bogor area is the most susceptible region to landslides with more than 485 landslide events since 2012. However, there is still inadequate information on its vulnerability to landslides, as the risk reduction challenge per se, is a long-run task. Correspondingly, this study aims to measure the degree of vulnerability to landslides in Bogor area from four focal points (i.e.: social, physical, economic, and environmental dimensions), through the proxy of Vulnerability Index (VI). This study employs a GIS-based spatial analysis on a sub-district level. The result shows that although having high records on landslide events, Bogor area mainly retrieves low VI. In general, Bogor area has low VI [0.347–0.454] on 26 sub-districts. Moreover, 13 sub-districts attain medium VI (0.454–0.562], and 7 sub-districts achieve high VI (0.562–0.670]. Sub-districts that have high VI are: Bogor Tengah, Bogor Barat, Bogor Selatan, Cibinong, Bojonggede, Ciomas, and Bogor Utara; which are mainly promoted by the high indexes on social and physical vulnerabilities. Nevertheless, further study is still needed to extend the knowledge of relationship between landslide susceptibility and this vulnerability result, by using a more extensive and longer data series. That is especially in accord with taking the appropriate mitigation measures in spatial planning and landslide risk management.

Analysis of Factors Affecting Online Shopping Activities for MSME Products During the COVID-19 Pandemic

The Covid19 pandemic has become a game-changer for human life, including shopping procedures and habits. During this pandemic, there was an increase in online shopping activities, including shopping for MSME products. In this study, an analysis of the factors that influence online shopping activities for MSME products was carried out in the Bogor area and its surroundings. Data was collected through online questionnaires distributed by snowballing. From the results of data processing, 3 variables that significantly influence are Hedonic Motivation, Internal Subject Norm, and Behavioral Intention. For further research, it is recommended to add variable testing of the quality of goods/products, quality of shop/merchant services, satisfaction with services/products, the reputation of merchants, and a sense of security for online transactions in the marketplace.

Kandungan Gula dan Vitamin C pada Minuman Ready to Drink dengan Klaim Vitamin C

Declining COVID-19 positive case does not reduce food industry, especially ready to drink (RTD) beverages industry, to sell product with vitamin C claim. Furthermore, increasing air pollution and climate change has encouraged consumers to maintain their immune system. Meanwhile, RTD beverages are well known as calorie drink with its high sugar content, hence could increase risk of type 2 diabetes. This research aims to evaluate sugar type, sweetener type, sugar and vitamin C content, and vitamin C claim which stated on the label of vitamin C claimed RTD beverages (food category 14.1.4.1 and 14.1.4.2) that is sold in various minimarket and supermarket in Bogor area, and online shop during February to May 2023. Total sugar content subsequently compared to front of pack (FoP) labelling guidance from United Kingdom (UK), Singapore, and Indonesia. This research has collected 70 samples, that consists of fruit juice drink, fruit flavored drink, fruit drink, tea drink, jelly drink, carbonated flavored drink, and milk flavored drink. As much as 74.28% among the samples contained sugar, mainly from sucrose, above 6 g/100 mL. Besides sugar, 52.74% samples contained sweetener, with stevia as natural sweetener more used than artificial sweetener. Based on sugar FoP labelling guidance, the majority of samples was in medium (amber) category in UK, C (orange) category in Singapore, and orange category in Indonesia. Source of vitamin C was the most claim stated as nutritional content claim, while vitamin C function claim to help collagen formation and maintenance was more mentioned compared to immunity claim.

Pengaruh Terapi Meditasi Pernapasan Terhadap Tingkat Stress Penderita Kekambuhan Gastritis Pada Dewasa Awal Di Lingkungan Rw 001 Ragamukti Tarjurhalang Bogor Tahun 2023

Stress in patients with gastritis recurrence is a physiological problem felt by early adults when they experience relapses of gastritis. Management of stress in patients with gastritis recurrence in early adulthood can be overcome with complementary therapy, namely breathing meditation therapy. Breathing meditation therapy itself is an activity that aims to achieve mental calm by focusing your breathing so you can relax your mind and body. This study aims to determine the effect of providing breathing meditation therapy on the stress levels of patients with gastritis recurrence in early adulthood in the Rw 001 Ragamukti Tajurhalang Bogor environment. In this research, the method used is pre-experimental quantitative research with a one group pretest – posttest design. The sample consisted of 15 early adults suffering from recurrent gastritis in the Rw 001 Tajurhalang Bogor area who were selected using a purposive sampling technique using a questionnaire with a Likert measuring scale. This research uses the Wilcoxon Signed Rank test with a significant value of α=(<0.05). The test results from this research were that most respondents experienced a decrease in stress levels as evidenced by the presence of a percentage in the mild stress range of 9 people (60.0%), while respondents who experienced moderate levels of stress were 6 people (40.0%) with an average value of The average (mean) stress level after receiving breathing meditation therapy was 8.47. Indicating that the ρ value = <.001, where the ρ value was less than 0.05, so the null hypothesis (H0) was rejected, so the alternative hypothesis was accepted (Ha).

Multi-temporal analysis of landslide susceptibility in the Greater Bogor Area and its relation to land use change and rainfall variation

Landslide susceptibility in the Greater Bogor Area is a significant concern due to its hilly topography, soil types, and high rainfall. This research examines the geographical and temporal variations in landslide susceptibility and the relationship between land use change, rainfall, and landslide occurrence. Landsat 7 ETM+, CHIRPS, and DEM satellite data were used to simulate landslide susceptibility. The study used 2000, 2010, and 2020 data to examine land use and precipitation changes. The weighted overlay method created a landslide susceptibility model that considered precipitation, land use, slope, rock, and slope. The association between land use change, rainfall, and landslide susceptibility was examined using correlation analysis. According to the findings, the Greater Bogor Area is highly prone to landslides, with a growing tendency in landslide events. 22.48% of the area has a very high susceptibility classification to landslide; meanwhile, 66.46% has a high susceptibility classification. Moreover, this study also found that the land use factor correlates more positively with landslide susceptibility than the rainfall factor. Overall, this study underlines the need to take land use dynamics and rainfall patterns when assessing landslide susceptibility and the need for effective mitigation measures in the area.

Development of Virtual Field Trip-Based Learning Model as A Strengthening of Madrasah Student Digital Literacy

This article aims to determine how the development, feasibility, effectiveness, and practicality of virtual field trip (VFT)-based learning models strengthen students’ digital literacy. The research was conducted in three Madrasah Ibtidaiyah (MI) areas of South Jakarta, Bogor (West Java), and Kediri (East Java). The trial was conducted for students (sixth-grade students) in each school in one class. This research uses a qualitative descriptive approach with research and development (R&D) methods, according to Borg & Gall. Research data on the application of the model were obtained through observation, tests, and questionnaires, while data analysis was carried out through average and percent scores. This development research obtained a model design from VFT-based learning steps. Based on the results of the trial revealed that (1) the model met the Feasible criteria shown by the assessment of experts and practitioners with an excellent category; (2) the model met the Effective criteria shown by the average results of strengthening digital literacy with an excellent category, and the average results of positive responses to the implementation of learning with Agree/Happy criteria, as well as the achievement of student learning outcomes from the three trial classes obtained a percentage increase above 5%; (3) the model met the Practical criteria shown by the implementation of learning through VFT and the teacher’s ability to manage the learning with an excellent category. The research results briefly state that the VFT-based learning model developed can reinforce students’ digital literacy.

Analysis of Factors Affecting Generation Z's Intention in Using Shopee PayLater

The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of several factors on generation Z's intention to use Shopee PayLater in the areas of Jakarta, Bogor, Depok, Tangerang, and Bekasi. Perceived ease of use, ability to pay, sales promotion, and security are among the factors observed. Data from a sample of the local generation Z population was gathered for this study through the use of survey methodologies. The study findings indicate that intention to use Shopee PayLater among Generation Z was positively and significantly impacted by factors such as security and sales promotion. However, no significant relationship or impact was found between the perceived ease of use and the intention to use Shopee PayLater, as well as between the ability to pay and the intention to use Shopee PayLater.

The The Influence of Knowledge and Risk Perception on Food Label Reading Behavior among Adolescents in Rural and Urban Areas of Bogor

Reading food labels is one way consumers learn about the products they buy. This study determined the influence of knowledge and risk perception on food label reading behavior among adolescents in rural and urban Bogor. This study had a cross-sectional design. Purposive sampling was used to gather 132 participants, including 66 adolescents in rural areas and 66 adolescents in urban areas. The results showed that more than half of the participants had moderate knowledge of food labeling. The knowledge of the rural and urban samples was the same. Operational risk was the most perceived risk for both the rural and urban samples. There were no significant differences in all dimensions of risk perception between rural and urban youths. The average food label reading behavior score in rural areas was higher than that in urban areas. Psychological risk perception influences food label-reading behavior in rural areas. Overall, functional risk perception influenced food label-reading behavior. Based on these results, it is necessary to increase education on the importance of food labels to build good risk perception so that food label reading behavior increases.

A comparative evaluation of landslide susceptibility mapping using machine learning-based methods in Bogor area of Indonesia

A comparative evaluation of landslide susceptibility mapping using machine learning-based methods in Bogor area of Indonesia

Antibody Response to Sars-CoV-2 in Adults After 18 Months of Second Dose Vaccination of Astra Zeneca

Vaccination is one of the methods of preventing SARS-Cov-2 infection. Although the efficacy of several vaccines has been observed, it is unknown how long the antibodies remain in the body. The purpose of this study was to examine the antibody titers in adults, 18 months after receiving two doses of the Astra Zeneca vaccine. This is a cross-sectional study with adult subjects who received two doses of the Astra Zeneca vaccine in the Bogor area, conducted in 2023. To evaluate antibody titers (IgG) in serum specimens, the Chemiluminescent Microparticle Immunoassay (CMIA) method was utilized. The antibody titer ≥ 50.0 AU/mL was considered positive. The characteristics 122 subjects were mostly: female (63,1%), 36-45 years old, senior high school graduate (45.9%), unemployed (62,3%), had hypertension history (44.7%), and had no COVID-19 infection during the last six months. The results demonstrate that all the subjects had a positive SARS Cov-2 antibody titer, with a range titer of 87 - 80260 AU/mL and a geometric mean titer of 3246.4 AU/mL. In conclusion, this study found that the two doses of the Astra Zeneca vaccine made a significant contribution to the acquisition of anti-SARS-CoV-2S antibodies in adults.

FACTORS RELATED TO WORK STRESS IN THE ONLINE MOTORCYCLE TAXIS DRIVER COMMUNITY IN DEPOK CITY IN 2022

The incidence of stress is considered quite high, where more than 350 million people in the world experience stress. And according to the World Health Organization stress is a disease with the 4th rank in the world. It is recorded that around 10% of the population in Indonesia experience stress. Based on the results of previous research, it was found that in the coverage area of ​​Jakarta, Bogor, Depok, Tangerang, and Bekasi (Jabodetabek), there were 19 people (63.3%) online motorcycle taxi drivers who experienced stress, then online motorcycle taxi drivers who did not experience stress as many as 11 people. (36.7%). The purpose of this study was to find out the factors related to work stress in the online motorcycle taxi driver community in Depok City in 2022. The method in this study used a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional study design with a sample size of 130 respondents. The results of the bivariate analysis test showed that the variables related to work stress are age (p-value 0,000), gender (p-value 0,003), marital status (p-value 0,000), and workload (p-value 0,000). The variable that is not related to work stress is interpersonal relationships (p-value 0,236). This study concludes that the factors that have a relationship with work stress are age, gender, marital status, and workload. While the variables of interpersonal relationships have no relationship.