Biak Numfor Regency Research Articles

Analisis Kinerja Satuan Polisi Pamong Praja dalam Menertibkan Pedagang Kaki Lima

The purpose of this study is to find out how the Municipal Police Force performs in regulating street vendors in Biak Numfor Regency, to determine the factors that influence the performance of the Municipal Police Force in organizing street vendors at the Inpres Market, Biak City District, Biak Numfor Regency. The theory used in this study is the organizational performance theory according to Dwiyanto (2008: 50), which includes productivity, service quality, responsiveness, responsibility, and accountability. The research method used is qualitative research. After the data is collected, it is then reduced and presented, and then a temporary conclusion is drawn about the data related to the issues being researched and analyzed before a final conclusion is made. The performance of the Municipal Police Force in regulating Street Vendors at the Inpres Market, Biak City District, Biak Numfor Regency based on productivity, service quality, and responsiveness indicators is not optimal. Meanwhile, the accountability indicator has been running optimally as evidenced by the Municipal Police Force which has published reports related to accountability reports of the agency to the Local Government. Factors affecting the performance of the Municipal Police Force in regulating Street Vendors at the Inpres Market in Biak are internal and external factors. Internal factors include human resources, facilities and infrastructure, and budget. External factors include political interests. In addition, the lack of socialization to the street vendors regarding local regulations explaining about street vendors, and coordination with stakeholders also affect the performance of the Municipal Police Force in regulating Street Vendors at the Inpres Market in Biak.

Implementasi Kebijakan Pemanfaatan Sistem Informasi Manajemen Daerah (SIMDA) dalam Pelaporan Keuangan Pemerintah Daerah Kabupaten Biak Numfor: Studi pada Badan Pengelola Keuangan dan Aset Daerah/BPKAD Kabupaten Biak Numfor

The purpose of researchers using this type of descriptive research with a qualitative approach, so that researchers can collect information that is in accordance with reality and can answer all formulations that focus on Implementation and Supporting and Inhibiting Factors for Regional Management Information System (SIMDA) Utilization Policy in Financial Reporting of the Biak Numfor Regency Government. The primary data obtained comes from SIMDA Structural Officers and Operators at the Regional Equipment Organization (OPD) of the Regional Financial and Asset Management Agency (BPKAD) of Biak Numfor Regency and Secondary comes from financial statement data for the last 4 years. Data collection techniques are carried out by means of interviews, observations and documentation studies using data analysis, data presentation, data condensation, data presentation so as to draw a conclusion. The results showed that the implementation of the SIMDA Finance policy in BPKAD Biak Num Regency went well. However, there are still inhibiting factors such as limited competent officers/operators, limited budget/funds, and human error in inputting data.

The Symbolic Architecture and Meaning of the Church of GKI Jahja Sasari, Biak Numfor Regency, Papua

The Symbolic Architecture and Meaning of the Church of GKI Jahja Sasari, Biak Numfor Regency, Papua

Inventory of mangrove species diversity in Ruar village, Biak Numor Regency, Papua Province

Efforts to preserve mangrove forests through species diversity inventory are important input data in mangrove forest management. The purpose of this research is to investigate the potential and diversity of mangrove forest species in Ruar village, Biak Numfor Regency, Papua Province. Inventory of mangrove species using the grid line method which is laid systematically. The distance between the lanes is determined to be 200 meters and plots are placed to the left and right of the lanes, making up as many as six lanes/transects. The results of this study, there are 5 species, namely Sonneratia alba, Rhyzophora stylosa, Rhyzophora apiculata Bl, Bruguiera gymnorhyza (L) Lamk, Ceriops tagal (Perr). C.B.Rob. On tree growth rates were dominated by Rhyzophora apiculate Bl (INP 152.73%), sapling and seedling rates dominated by Bruguiera gymnoriza (L) Lamk (INP 137.85% and INP 128.46%). Species diversity index according to tree growth rate (0.874), sapling rate (0.678) and seedling rate (0.667). According to Shannon-Wienner criterion (H’ <1), the species diversity index in the mangrove forest of Ruar Village, Biak Numfor Regency is low. Species enrichment planting activities are needed in maintaining and increasing the diversity of mangrove species to control environmental disturbances.

The Influence of School Principal Leadership on Teacher Performance in Private Vocational Schools in Biak Numfor Regency, Papua Province

Achieving national education goals heavily relies on the effectiveness of teachers, who serve as the cornerstone of educational excellence. However, the variance in teacher performance remains a challenge, necessitating exploration into influential factors. Among these, principal leadership emerges as a significant determinant. This study endeavors to examine the influence of principal leadership on teacher performance within private vocational schools in Biak Numfor Regency, Papua Province. Employing a quantitative correlational approach, data was collected from 115 teachers through questionnaires and document analysis. Utilizing simple linear regression, the analysis revealed a substantial positive correlation between principal leadership and teacher performance, accounting for 31.4% of the variance. The findings underscore the pivotal role of principal leadership in enhancing teacher performance, underscoring the imperative for cultivating effective leadership within educational institutions. These insights hold profound implications for educational policymakers, administrators, and stakeholders, emphasizing the need for targeted interventions to bolster leadership capabilities and thereby elevate overall educational outcomes.

Quality of e-government services at the population and civil registration office Biak Numfor District

This study aims to examine the quality of e-government services provided by the Population and Civil Registration Office of Biak Numfor Regency. This research is expected to provide valuable input for local governments and can be used as a basis for improving and optimizing services. This research was conducted at the Population and Civil Registration Office of Biak Numfor Regency. The type of research used in this study is qualitative research with a descriptive approach. Data sources in this study are primary data sources and secondary data sources. The informants in this study were service users from the Population and Civil Registration Office of Biak Numfor Regency. Informants from the Population and Civil Registration Office of Biak Numfor Regency were chosen because they had an important role in the service process. As for community informants, service users are chosen because they have information that is about the research topic and can provide more accurate ones. The selection of informants is carried out through purposive sampling techniques.

Entrepreneurship Based on Fish Processing at the DDI Islamic Boarding School, Biak Numfor Regency

Pesantren disamping dibekali dengan pendidikan formal, seharusnya dibekali dengan berbagai keterampilan terutama motivasi dan keterampilan untuk berwirausaha. Permasalahan utama yang dihadapi mitra adalah kurangnya keterampilan untuk berwirausaha sehingga pesantren selama ini kebanyakan bergantung pada donasi dari donatur. Dengan adanya pelatihan mandiri akan menghasilkan produk unggulan sehingga nantinya pesantren menjadi mandiri dan mampu bertahan serta mengembangkan potensi yang dimilikinya. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan para santri dan pembina pesantren melalui pelatihan produk berbasis pengolahan ikan seperti abon ikan, memberikan motivasi kepada para santri dan pembina pesantren untuk berwirausaha mandiri serta memberikan pelatihan manajemen seperti; manajemen pemasaran dan manajemen produksi. Adapun keunggulan dari produk ikan olahan ini adalah menggunakan bebas bahan kimia. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode ceramah, metode praktek, diskusi dan tanya jawab. Rancangan kegiatan meliputi; merumuskan materi pelatihan yang relevan, membuat jadwal pelatihan, menyiapkan alat dan bahan pelatihan, pembagian tugas instruktur, pelaksanaan pelatihan, melaksanakan evaluasi. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat berupa pelatihan dalam pembuatan abon ikan pada pondok pesantren DDI kabupaten Biak Numfor berjalan dengan baik hal tersebut terlihat dari tumbuhnnya antusias, motivasi dan kreativitas dari warga pondok pesantren untuk ikut pelatihan.

Teachers’ Perceptions of the Implementation of Multimodal Pedagogies in Teaching Writing in Indonesian vocational high schools

This research aims to describe teachers’ perceptions of implementing multimodal pedagogies in teaching writing. This research is undertaken at SMKS YAPIS Biak, Biak Numfor Regency, Papua Province. This research applies a descriptive qualitative design. The researcher uses the purposive sampling technique to get the sample. The participants in this research are two English teachers. The research instruments are observation, interview, and documentation. For the data analysis technique, the researcher carries out some steps: data condensation, data display, and conclusion drawing and verification. This research result shows that the teachers’ perceptions of the implementation of multimodal pedagogies in teaching writing have similar statements. They have positive perceptions based on their purpose, problems faced, supporting factors in implementing multimodal pedagogies, and their opinions about implementing multimodal pedagogies.

Diversity of Seagrass Along Two Coast Line Villages in The Regency of Biak Numfor: A Comparative Study

The Biodiversity Assessment of Seagrass Ecosystem in Orwer and Ambroben Waters, Biak Numfor Regency, Papua Province is very important for a baseline study of the ecosystem health of seagrass beds. The ecological function of seagrass ecosystems is to stabilize the seabed, provide food and habitat for other marine life, and maintain water quality. The research conducted aims to (1) determine the types of seagrasses, density, and percentage of seagrass cover in Orwer and Ambroben waters, and (2) find out the characteristics of aquatic environmental parameters that play an important role in determining the health status of seagrass meadow ecosystems. Based on the results of the research has been found as many as four types of seagrasses are in Orwer waters, namely Halodule pinifolia, Cymodocea rotundata, Thalassia hemprichii, and Halophila ovalis. In Ambroben waters have been found as many as 7 types of seagrass, namely Halodule pinifolia, Halodule uninervis, Cymodocea rotundata, Syringodium isoetifolium, Enhalus acoroides, Thalassia hemprichii and Halophila ovalis. The average density per seagrass species in Orwer waters is higher (2101 ind/m2) compared to Ambroben waters (1553 ind/m2). The percentage of seagrass ecosystem cover in Orwer is higher (94.44%) than in Ambroben waters (91.53%). The characteristics of aquatic health indicators for seagrass ecosystems in Orwer and Ambroben waters show almost the same range of values, namely temperatures ranging from 29.47-29.97, salinity 33.27-33.97 oo/oo, and pH 7.57-8.46, the dissolved oxygen parameter shows different values between the two waters. Oxygen levels in Orwer waters are 10.47-14.37 mg / L, while Oxygen levels in Ambroben waters are 7.47-11.10 mg / L. Based on these results, it shows that both waters are still included in the category of healthy waters and meet the quality standard criteria for life requirements for seagrass ecosystems.

The Dynamics of Conflict Resolution and the Potential for Disintegration in West Papua in the Context of the Unity of the Republic of Indonesia: An Analysis of Conflict and Disintegration in the Papua Region

This research is the result of a summary and analysis of social media, interviews, and public discussions on conflict resolution and the issue of Papua's separation from the unitary state of the Republic of Indonesia. The study employs a method that includes social media description, such as Google and YouTube, interviews with the Papuan community in Bandung, and an analysis of public discussions related to the issue of West Papua. The results of this research include a discussion of the root causes of the conflicts in the Papua region, which have claimed many victims from both the Indonesian National Army (TNI), the Indonesian National Police (POLRI), and other civilians. The government has made several offers, such as Special Autonomy (Otsus), providing significant budget allocations from the national budget for Papua, road construction, housing, market relocations, and more. However, up to this point, there hasn't been a clear solution to the issues.&#x0D; This research fills a gap in the understanding of the Papua conflict, which often focuses on issues of violence, human rights violations, and so on. For example, the thesis titled "The 1998 Bloody Tragedy in Biak Numfor Regency, Papua (Resilience of Women as Victims of Military Violence)" in the Conflict and Peace Studies Program, Graduate School of Theology at Duta Wacana Christian University, Yogyakarta, 2021, written by Anike Mirino. In conclusion, the reasons behind the desire for Papuan disintegration from Indonesia are primarily economic disparities, social disparities, the integration process, violence, the existence of Papuan citizens, and the lack of respect for the indigenous people's culture and customs in Papua by the Indonesian government. Thus, the only path to peace in Papua is through a dialogic process. It involves understanding Papua from the perspective of the Papuan people, expanding employment opportunities, and wisely preserving the culture of the indigenous Papuan communities

SUSTAINABLE FISHERY MANAGEMENT: LEARNING FROM THE INDIGENOUS COMMUNITY OF BIAK

The depletion of natural resources has occurred worldwide, especially in the field of fisheries. Various solutions to address this depletion involve the conservation or preservation of natural resources. The management carried out by indigenous communities is considered one of the important environmental governance approaches to protect ecosystems and natural resources. Understanding the fundamental principles of how local actors can collaborate successfully in environmental governance can provide valuable insights into how ecosystems and natural resources are managed by them and how the provision of related ecosystem services can be sustained. This research utilizes the design principles proposed by Ostrom to identify the resource management conducted by the Biak Indigenous Community in the Biak Numfor Regency through the Sasisen practices rooted in local knowledge. Sasisen practices are assessed as a contributing factor to natural resource preservation. The aim of this research is to analyze the existence of each principle and how they are applied. The analysis is based on data collected through interviews with various local actors. These principles help explain how indigenous communities can organize collective actions in the management of natural resources. There are Ostrom principles verified by these Sasisen practices, namely the principles of boundaries, rules, collective choice, monitoring, and graduated sanctions. As for the principles of recognition of rights and nested enterprises, conflicts persist between indigenous communities and government agencies, as well as between small-scale and large-scale fisheries sectors. This research also explains the behavior of indigenous communities in preserving their fisheries resources, which can be considered by the government.

Diversity of Coral Reefs at Insrom Beach, Biak Numfor Regency

Diversity of Coral Reefs at Insrom Beach, Biak Numfor Regency

THE IMPLEMENTATION OF MULTIMODAL PEDAGOGIES IN TEACHING WRITING IN INDONESIAN VOCATIONAL HIGH SCHOOLS

This research aimed at finding out how teachers implement multimodal pedagogies in teaching writing in the classroom. This research was conducted at one vocational high school in Biak Numfor Regency, Papua Province. The descriptive qualitative design was applied in this research. Two English teachers were chosen as participants of the study through the purposive sampling technique. The data from this research were obtained through observation, interview, and documentation. The technique of data analysis was carried out through the following steps: data condensation, data display, and conclusion drawing and verification. The results of the study showed the the teachers made some plans such as lesson plans, instructional material, learning media, and students’ worksheets. In the process of classroom teaching implementation, the teachers utilized information and communication technology to present the material. They used various learning media, such as PowerPoint, pictures, videos, and exciting learning resources, in the teaching and learning process. In evaluating teaching writing, the teachers evaluated the students’ achievement and learning process. The teachers evaluated the students’ achievement by observing them and assessing student worksheets and individual assignments. Then the teachers evaluated the learning process through self-reflection for teachers and students.

Comparative Morphology and Ecological Distribution of Molat Sago Species (Metroxylon sago rottbol) in Anggopi Village

Sago is the staple food of the people of Papua, which has a high starch content, with a distribution area that varies according to the texture of the soil owned by each region in Papua. The purpose of this study was to determine the comparative morphology of the Molat sago species (Metroxylon sago Rottbol) and the Ecological Distribution of the Molat sago species (Metroxylon sago Rottbol) in Anggopi Village, Oridek District, Biak Numfor Regency, Papua Province. This study used an observational qualitative method, in which researchers made observations on comparative morphology and ecological distribution in 3 quadrants in Angopi Village, Oridek District. The results of this study were that researchers were able to analyze the morphology of the sago molat species with details and the ecological distribution of the sago molat (Metroxylon sago Rottbol) in Anggopi Village, Oridek District, Biak Numfor Regency, Papua Province, based on the analysis of the Morisita study, which is in the category of clustered distribution because Id = 0.786 or more than &gt; 0. Factors that affect the group Ecological Distribution of sago plants that grow wild in the forest in the area are Seed Morphology, Soil Texture, Soil Structure and Soil Acidity.

Natural dyes used by the byak tribe and its prospects as raw materials for the natural dyes industry

Dyes have been widely used by communities for various purposes, such as a compositional ingredient in food, customs, or traditional activities and crafts. The types and methods of usage are highly dependent on the presence of plants and animals found around residential areas and there are also several exotic species that are assimilated and come from other ethnic groups. The aim of this study is to determine the types of plants that produce natural dyes used by the Byak community in Biak Numfor Regency as handicraft dyes and the prospects for cultivating these plants as a source of raw materials for the natural dye industry. The research showed that the Byak ethnic community used eight species of plants as dye materials for handycraft products such as Asytasia gangetica (L)., Melastoma maladatthricum (L), Arcangelisia flava (L) Merr, Morinda citrifolia (L), Philantus sp., Macaranga tessellate var glabrescens, Mallotus floribundus (Blume) Mull.Arg., and Bruguiera gymnorrhiza (L) Lank. From all the species Asystasia sp. is easier to cultivate using stem cuttings and is relatively fast-growing.

Biodiversity and Ecological Structure of Mangrove in Coastal Waters of Dafi Village, Biak Numfor Regency

Biodiversity and Ecological Structure of Mangrove in Coastal Waters of Dafi Village, Biak Numfor Regency

Peran Pemerintah Terhadap Pengembangan Sektor Pariwisata di Kabupaten Biak Numfor

The purpose of this study is to determine the government's role in the development of the tourism sector in Biak Numfor Regency. The method used in this research is a qualitative approach. The results of the study show that there are four tourism sector development programs in Biak Numfor Regency. The four programs include; tourism destination development programs, tourism marketing development programs, partnership development programs and tourism facilities and infrastructure development programs. These development programs are the main development programs carried out by the tourism office for the development of tourist objects in Biak Numfor Regency.

Analysing Maize Plant Height Using Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) RGB based on Digital Surface Models (DSM)

Maize (Zea mays L.) is one of the essential agricultural products in Papua Province of Indonesia, specifically in the three largest maize producing regions, namely Nabire Regency, Biak Numfor Regency and Merauke Regency, with the number of productions of 991 tons, 764 tons, and 751 tons respectively in 2015. Unfortunately, since 2016 the secondary data on food crops productivity, including maize, has not been provided yet in the provinces statistical report, due to manual estimation methods, i.e., visual estimation. On the other side, the number of populations in this Province has a slight increase, from 2.97 million people in 2012 to 3.38 million in 2019. Further, approximately 1.20 million people are employed in the agricultural sector. Considerable population growth will intensify the demand for food stock and other utilization of food crops in this region; hence, relevant research in food crops needs to be considered. One of the dominant factors in the yield potential of maize is plant height, since it is associated with fertilizer, seed, and soil treatment and predicts yield area. Therefore, this study aims to analyse the plant height, particularly maize plant based on a digital surface model (DSM) derived from Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) Red Green Blue (RGB) images. The crop was monitored during the second and third week of January 2022 and then, processed using pix4d Mapper software to produce the DSM, Digital Terrain Model (DTM), and orthomosaic. Then, the Geographical Information System (GIS) software, and an open-source software, namely Python were used to estimate the plant height. Next, the results were assessed statistically to examine the validation, the strong correlation coefficient of the estimation to the actual height that obtained from UAV and ground-based plant height data. The findings will help to support the prior decision support on estimation of maize production in Papua Province.

Strategy for Empowering Indigenous Papuan Fishermen in the Implementation of Papua's Special Autonomy Law

This research was conducted at the Marine and Fisheries Service of Biak Numfor Regency. This research uses qualitative research methods with a case study approach. The techniques used in collecting this research data through observation and interviews. To obtain truly valid data, the data is tested by triangulation. The results showed that the empowerment of indigenous Papuan fishing communities in the implementation of the Papua Special Autonomy Law carried out by the government through the Marine and Fisheries Service of Biak Numfor district, including; provision of training on catch processing skills, provision of home industry facilities and infrastructure, and formation of indigenous Papuan fishermen groups. conclusion is the government's efforts to encourage active participation of indigenous Papuan fishing communities in the process of developing the fisheries sector, so as to strengthen relations between the government and the community and increase public trust and support for development efforts in their own regions.

IMPLEMENTASI KEBIJAKAN MEMENUHI KETERWAKILAN PEREMPUAN PADA PEMILIHAN UMUM LEGISLATIF TAHUN 2019 DI KABUPATEN BIAK NUMFOR

The purpose of this study is to describe and find out the implementation of policies to fulfill women's representation in the 2019 legislative general election in Biak Numfor Regency and also to find out the level of supporters and obstacles in fulfilling women's representation in Biak Regency. The type of research used in this study is descriptive qualitative. Data collection techniques used in collecting research data are in-depth interviews, observation, and document studies. The results of the research on Policy Implementation meet the representation of women in the Biak Numfor district. The implementation of the policy on the placement or implementation of women's representation in the general election of the legislature requires the need for gender justice in party management and implementing a 30% quota policy for women's representation in the list of legislative candidates. Power interests and strategies involved in policy implementation. It is also necessary to take into account the strengths of the actors involved to facilitate a policy. Inhibiting and supporting factors in implementing policies to fulfill women's representation are more on structural, institutional, and cultural constraints that must be more organized so that they can provide sufficient space for an applicable regulatory requirement so that it can meet the requirements in implementation. election