Bad Category Research Articles

Screen Time dan Kualitas Tidur dengan Kadar Hemoglobin pada Remaja Putri

Iron anemia is the biggest macro nutritional problem in Indonesia, which occurs in toddlers, pregnant women and adolescent girls. Adolescent girls with anemia are at risk of giving birth to LBW babies (<2500 grams), giving birth to premature babies, neonatal infections and death in the baby's mother during delivery. The aim of this study was to analyze the relationship between screen time and sleep quality with hemoglobin levels in adolescent girls. This research method uses quantitative observational research with a cross-sectional design and a sample size of 76 respondents using a purposive sampling technique. The results of this study show that 55 respondents (72.4%) had normal hemoglobin levels and 21 respondents (27.6%) had poor hemoglobin levels. The bad screen time category was 40 respondents (52.6%) and the good one was 36 respondents (47.4%). And the category of poor sleep quality was 57 respondents (75.0%) and good sleep quality was 19 respondents (25%). The results of this study showed that there was no relationship between screen time and sleep quality and hemoglobin levels in young women at SMA Karya Bakti and SMKN 6 Palu.

Screen Time dan Kualitas Tidur dengan Kadar Hemoglobin pada Remaja Putri

Iron anemia is the biggest macro nutritional problem in Indonesia, which occurs in toddlers, pregnant women and adolescent girls. Adolescent girls with anemia are at risk of giving birth to LBW babies (<2500 grams), giving birth to premature babies, neonatal infections and death in the baby's mother during delivery. The aim of this study was to analyze the relationship between screen time and sleep quality with hemoglobin levels in adolescent girls. This research method uses quantitative observational research with a cross-sectional design and a sample size of 76 respondents using a purposive sampling technique. The results of this study show that 55 respondents (72.4%) had normal hemoglobin levels and 21 respondents (27.6%) had poor hemoglobin levels. The bad screen time category was 40 respondents (52.6%) and the good one was 36 respondents (47.4%). And the category of poor sleep quality was 57 respondents (75.0%) and good sleep quality was 19 respondents (25%). The results of this study showed that there was no relationship between screen time and sleep quality and hemoglobin levels in young women at SMA Karya Bakti and SMKN 6 Palu.

Student Gadget Habits With Eye Disturbance And Visual Acuity

Vision is one of the problems that need to be considered because vision is crucial as it plays a vital role in various aspects of life, including the educational process. Vision is additionally a factor that contributes to a decline in an individual's quality of life. The increasing use of gadgets raises concerns about the negative effects it has on vision function. The objective of this research was to identify the relationship between the habit of using gadgets with physical eye complaints and visual acuity in students. The research design was cross sectional with a population of 196 with a sample of 100 respondents. The variable of habit of using gadgets was measured using a questionnaire, subjective complaints using a questionnaire and visual acuity was measured using the Snellen Chart. The statistical test used is Chi Square. The results showed that the majority of the habit of using gadgets was in the bad category (69%), the majority of the eye physical complaints were low (55%), and the majority of the visual acuity was normal (75%). The results of the chi square statistical test between the habit of using gadgets with physical eye complaints did not have a relationship (p = 0.648) and the relationship variable between the habits of using gadgets and visual acuity also had no relationship (p = 0.708). Several factors that are thought to influence this result are the age of the respondents, the majority of whom are teenagers (92%), the indicators in eye physical complaints are dominated by eye fatigue (60%) while other complaints have a low impact on complaints in general. Other physical complaints do not appear much. presumably because when the respondents felt tired, they rested their eyes. The decrease in visual acuity is a long-term damage, while the habit of using gadgets in the majority of respondents is classified as a bad habit, but due to other factors such as young age, nutritional intake, and maintained activity patterns can slow down the process of decreasing visual acuity. It is hoped that this research can develop how long the use of gadgets can have an impact on decreasing visual acuity.priority in various child health and education programs. With the right understanding and action, we can help create a healthier and more potential future generation.

The Effect of Brushing Teeth on the Debris Index in Elementary School Children

The average debris index in grade II students of SDN 225 Gresik is included in the bad category. The poor level of debris index for grade II students of SDN 225 Gresik is caused by several factors, including the way they brush their teeth. Debris is food debris that sticks to teeth and gingivas. Brushing your teeth is one of the easiest and cheapest preventive efforts to prevent tooth decay. Good brushing skills can also affect dental and oral hygiene and health, including in reducing food debris, plaque, and other dental problems. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of brushing teeth on the debris index of grade II students of SDN 225 Gresik. This type of research is an analytical research with a cross sectional design, with a sample of 30 grade II students at SDN 225 Gresik. The data collection instruments used are observation sheets and examination sheets. The data analysis technique uses the Chi-Square test. The results of the research on how to brush the teeth of grade II students at SDN 225 Gresik are in the bad category, which is 53%. The debris index of grade II students at SDN 225 Gresik is in the medium category, which is 47%. The results of this study obtained a p value of 0.000 or a p value of significance below α (0.05). There is an effect of brushing teeth on the debris index of grade II students of SDN 225 Gresik. There is an effect between the way you brush your teeth on the debris index of grade II students of SDN 225 Gresik.

DETERMINANT FACTORS OF THE MENSTRUAL CYCLE IN GRADUATE NURSING STUDENTS

According to WHO, more than 75% of women experience menstrual disorders and on average occur at the age of 17-29 years. One of the factors that influence the occurrence of irregular menstrual cycles is poor sleep quality. This study aims to determine the relationship between sleep quality and menstrual cycle in undergraduate nursing students at Harapan Bangsa University. This type of research is an analytic survey with a cross sectional design. The population in this study were 316 undergraduate nursing students and a sample of 174 students with Proportional random sampling method. Instruments used Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) and menstrual cycle questionnaire. Data analysis used bivariate analysis for frequency distribution and univariate data analysis with chi square to determine the relationship. The results of this study obtained the frequency distribution of sleep quality obtained the highest results (79.3%) in the bad category and the menstrual cycle obtained results (67.8%) in the normal menstrual cycle category, with a p value = 0.151 (p> 0.05). The conclusion is that there is no significant relationship between sleep quality and menstrual cycle in Nursing Study Program Undergraduate Students at Harapan Bangsa University.

The Influence of Workload and Work Environment on the Turnover Intention of Employees in PT. XYZ

This research aims to investigate the impact of workload and work environment on employee turnover intention at PT. XYZ. High turnover intentions can disrupt workforce stability and result in significant costs for the company. Two factors often associated with turnover intention are workload and work environment. Excessive workload can cause stress and fatigue, while an unsupportive work environment can reduce employee satisfaction and commitment. The study uses a quantitative approach, distributing questionnaires to 107 employees and sampling using the saturated sample method. Data analysis was conducted using SEM-PLS software. The hypothesis test tested the influence of workload and work environment on employee turnover intention. The results showed that workload variable (X1) is in the high category, work environment variable (X2) is in the bad category, and turnover intention (Y) is in the medium category. Quantitative data analysis with SEM-PLS showed that workload variables do not have a significant influence on turnover intention, while work environment variables have a significant influence. The research aims to evaluate company management's attention to workload and work environment conditions, with one variable showing a significant positive influence on employee turnover intention

ANALISIS KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KRITIS MATEMATIS SISWA SMP DALAM MENYELESAIKAN SOAL URAIAN ALJABAR

This research aims to analyze students' critical thinking abilities in solving algebraic essay questions based on Ennis' critical thinking ability indicators. This study uses a qualitative method. The subjects in the research were 36 class VII D students at one of the Karawang Middle Schools. Sampling used saturated sampling. Data collection through 2 questions describing algebra material with validated instruments. Subjects were divided into 5 groups, namely very good, good, fair, poor, and not good level students. The research results showed that 30 students were in the very good category and were able to solve 2 questions correctly. In the good category, 4 students were able to solve 2 questions but were not thorough enough. In the sufficient category, 2 students can answer 1 question correctly. There are no students in the poor or bad categories. The average student score was 93. It was concluded that the student’s critical thinking skills in algebra material with 36 students at one of the Karawang Middle Schools were classified as having very good critical thinking skills.

ANALISIS RASIO PROFITABILITAS DAN RASIO LIKUIDITAS UNTUK MENGUKUR KINERJA KEUANGAN PT HANJAYA MANDALA SAMPOERNA TBK

The aim of this researcher is to analyze and explain financial performance in terms of Net Profit Margin (NPM), Return On Equity (ROE) , Current Ratio (CR) and Quick Ratio (QR) at PT. Hanjaya Mandala Sampoerna, Tbk, through financial report analysis will determine the company's ability to generate profits and determine the company's ability to fulfill its obligations and the results the company has achieved from its operational activities. The type of research carried out is descriptive research. The results of descriptive and statistical analysis showed that PT. Hanjaya Mandala Sampoerna, Tbk's Net Profit Margin (NPM) is in the bad category, this indicates that the company is less able to maximize the value of its profits. Return on Equity (ROE) is in the bad category. This indicates that the company has not been able to manage capital well and generate company profits. The Current Ratio (CR) is in the good category. This indicates that the company is able to pay short-term obligations or debts that are due. The Quick Ratio (QR) is in the good category. This indicates that the company is able to fulfill or pay current debt by taking into account the value of inventory

Analisis Pemberian Kompensasi yang Berdampak Terhadap Turnover Intention pada Karyawan Bagian Produksi, Studi Kasus pada Sebuah Perusahaan Garmen di Kota Bandung

This study aims to find out the impact of compensation on turnover intention on employees of the production department, a case study of a garment company in Bandung City. The research uses methods of qualitative analysis and data collection methods with interviews, documentation and library research. This research population is the whole of employees associated with a garment company in the city of Bandung. The validity and reliability tests in this study use triangulation. There are three processes of data analysis techniques: data reduction, data presentation, conclusion and verification. The result of this study is that the analysis of compensation is a factor causing turnover intention. It can be said that compensation to employees of the production part of a garment company in Bandung City is in the bad category. Results have been obtained which indicate that the employee's current compensation is not sufficient to meet employee needs. This is because of the company's lack of attention in giving a fair and decent salary to every employee. Besides that the turnover intention on employees of the production part of a garment company in Bandung City is in the high category. The result was that as much as 70% (7 employees) had a desire to leave the company to get a better job. To conclude, the company has violated a number of state rules relating to fair pay rules that violate the Regulations of the Minister of Employment of the Republic of Indonesia No. 18 Year 2022 Article 2 Paragraph (1), and violates the accuracy of pay timing of section 61 of the Government Regulations (PP) No. 36 Year 2021 On Employment.

Analysis of Mineral Types, Density, and Porosity in the Lam Teuba Formation Using Infrared Spectroscopy Method

The Lam Teuba Formation is one of the local fault areas of the Seulimuem segment located in the Grand Mosque sub-district of Aceh Besar regency. The Lam Teuba Formation has several types of rocks such as basaltic andesite lava, pyrolastic flows, pyroclastic falls, and sedimentary rocks, namely claystone, limestone sandstone, agglomerate, limestone. Rocks have physical characteristics, namely density and porosity which have different values in each rock. This difference can be caused by the minerals contained in the rock. The method used to calculate the density and porosity values used the Archimedes method, and the identification of mineral types using the infrared spectroscopy method. The results of data processing obtained the highest original density value at location 1 sample 1 with a value of 3.42 and the lowest value at location 5 sample 2. The highest dry density value was in location 1 of sample 1 with a value of 3.33 and the lowest value was in location 5 of sample 2. The highest saturation density value was in location 1 of sample 1 with a value of 3.43, the lowest value was in location 5 of sample 2 with a value of 2.07. The average porosity value was the highest with a value of 5.41 in the poor quality category in sample 4, while the lowest value was 4.62 in the very bad category in sample 1. The types of minerals found in the Lam Teuba formation are illite, montmorillonite, kaolinite minerals with a mixture of smectite which is a clay mineral group and siderite minerals which are carbonate mineral groups.

Analysis the Level of Experience of Technology Users’ Perspectives on LinkedIn Websites

LinkedIn is a web-based application that can be used by job seekers, both new users and professional users. LinkedIn website is not only used by job seekers but can be used for various other activities. Application user experience is a major assessment of the quality of the software. LinkedIn website user experience can be seen by measuring the website using several aspects. This research aims to analyze the website user experience using the User Experience Questionnaire (UEQ) method. Measurement using the UEQ method is seen by using six aspects of the measurement scale, namely attractiveness, clarity, efficiency, accuracy, stimulation and novelty. Data collection in the study was carried out using a questionnaire given to 41 respondents totaling 26 questions. The questionnaire data will be processed using UEQ Data Analysis Tools. The results of UEQ measurements with benchmark comparisons show four aspects that are in the below average category, namely attractiveness, efficiency, stimulation and novelty. While two aspects are in the bad category, namely clarity and accuracy. So it is necessary to develop and improve the LinkedIn website by developers related to aspects that are in the bad category. The two bad aspects have a value of 0.58 for the clarity aspect and 0.53 for the accuracy aspect.

THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN BRUSHING TEETH AND DEBRIS INDEX IN PREGNANT WOMEN AT THE BUDURAN HEALTH CENTER, SIDOARJO REGENCY

The average debris index in pregnant women at the Buduran Health Center, Sidoarjo Regency is in the bad category. The high debris index is caused by several factors from the way brushing teeth. During pregnancy, pregnant women are encouraged to always maintain oral hygiene, namely by brushing their teeth regularly and the right way to maintain the health of their personal teeth and mouth, so as to avoid oral diseases that can affect pregnancy. The purpose of this study is to find out relationship between brushing teeth and debris index in pregnant women at the Buduran Health Center, Sidoarjo Regency. This type of research is an analytical research with a cross sectional method with a sample of pregnant women at the Buduran Health Center, Sidoarjo Regency which totals 44 pregnant women. The data collection instruments used are examination sheets to measure the debris index and observation sheets to assess how to brush teeth. The analysis technique uses the Chi-Square test. The results of the research on how to brush the teeth of the pregnant women at the Buduran Health Center, Sidoarjo Regency are the medium category, which is 54.5%. The debris index of pregnant women at the Buduran Health Center, Sidoarjo Regency is included in the moderate category of 56.8%. The results from the study obtained a p value of 0.023 or a P score of significance below α (0.05). There is relationship between brushing teeth and debris index in pregnant women at the Buduran Healt Center, Sidoarjo Regency.

Evaluation of TPS 3R and Waste Bank Management in Sungai Penuh City

Sungai Penuh City has 16 units of TPS 3R and 1 unit of waste bank that are not operating optimally. The evaluation to determine the condition of TPS 3R and waste bank and the potential reduction obtained if they are operated again. The research began by collecting data on generation of solid waste, composition, and recycling possibilities for household waste. Sampling of waste generation based on SNI 19-3964-1994 in 8 sub-districts in Sungai Penuh City for 8 consecutive days with the household generation of solid waste outcome of 0.328 kg/person/day or 2.789 l/person/day. The composition of household waste in Sungai Penuh City includes 57.74% food waste, 14.38% plastic waste, 11.62% paper waste, 5.19% yard waste, 4.89% other waste, 2.79% glass waste, 2.16% fabric waste and 1.24% metal. Sungai Penuh City has the capacity to recycle household solid waste is 68.90%. TPS 3R and waste bank was evaluated based on the Technical Guidelines for TPS 3R of The Ministry of Public Works and Housing in 2023 and the Regulation by the Minister of Environment and Forestry Number 14 of 2021. The evaluation results show that 3 units of TPS 3R are in the medium category, 4 units of TPS 3R are in the less category and 9 units of TPS 3R are in the bad category. Meanwhile, waste bank is in the bad category. The potential for waste reduction by TPS 3R and waste bank if operated optimally is 23.26% of the total waste generated in Sungai Penuh City.

Macroinvertebrates as a Bioindicator of Water Quality in the Jangkok River, Lombok Island

Rivers are water bodies in open ecosystems where activities in the environment have an impact on river water quality. Monitoring of water quality is necessary to preserve aquatic resources. One of the river basins on Lombok Island is the Jangkok River. This river has a high utility, so water quality monitoring is needed. Macroinvertebrates are one of the best biological indicators for water quality monitoring. The objective of this study is to determine the diversity of macroinvertebrates and the quality of Jangkok River waters by using macroinvertebrates as bioindicators so that the results of this study can be used as a reference basis for the future use of Jangkok River water in the allocation of community needs. The method used in this research is biomonitoring with macroinvertebrate bioindicators, and the technique used in sampling is purposive sampling. Sampling was conducted at three stations, namely the upstream, middle, and downstream parts of the Jangkok River. The data analysis used was the Family Biotic Index (FBI) supported by physical-chemical parameters. The results of this study showed that the macroinvertebrates identified were 721 individuals consisting of 5 classes, 17 orders, and 36 families. The water quality of the Jangkok River, based on the FBI value in the upstream and middle sections, is still included in the good category, while in the downstream section, it falls into the very bad category.

The influence of educational service quality on parent and student satisfaction in Private High School X, Bandung City

The purpose of this study is to determine the influence of the quality of educational services on the satisfaction of students and parents of students at private high school X, Bandung City. This research was conducted in West Java Province, especially at Senior High School (SMA) "X" Bandung city which is a private school with a national level plus and accredited A. The population of this research is all students in grades 10, 11, and 12 totaling 68 people and their parents, namely 34 people. From the results of the research data processing, it was found that the dimension that had the lowest average value compared to other dimensions both from the responses of parents and students was tangibles. The average score of the students' responses was 3.06 with the good category, while the parents' responses had a value of 3.07 with the bad category. The quality of education services has a positive and significant influence on students' satisfaction with the total influence of 97.9%.

Persepsi Masyarakat Terhadap Sport Massage Pada Desa Sepulu Kecamatan Sepulu Kabupaten Bangkalan

This research aims to determine the perception of the Sepulu Village community towards sport massage. This research uses a descriptive type with a quantitative approach. The data collection method uses a survey method with an instrument in the form of a questionnaire which is given manually to respondents with 21 statement items to determine the public's perception of sport massage. The population in this study were people in Sepulu Village who usually do traditional massage, aged 18-40 years and people with heavy physical bodies, totaling 5,367 people. Using sampling technique purposive sampling totaling 98 people. The data analysis technique uses quantitative descriptive data analysis with percentages. The results of this research indicate that public perception of sport massage in Sepulu Village, Sepulu District, Bangkalan Regency, there were 40 respondents (40,82%) in the very good category, 35 respondents (35,71%) in the good category, 17 respondents (17,35%) in the not good category, 6 respondents (6,12%) in the very bad category. So, the conclusion is that the percentage of people's perception of the highest sport massage in Sepulu Village, Sepulu District, Bangkalan Regency is 40,82% in the very good category.

Validity and Reliability of Test and Non-Test Research Instruments on Chemical Bond Materials

This research aims to determine the feasibility of research instruments through the validity and reliability of test and non-test instruments on chemical bonding materials. The instruments tested were in the form of multiple-choice questions, and the non-test instruments were in the form of questionnaires. Validity and reliability testing aims to determine the suitability of the test instrument. The test instruments aim to measure learning outcomes, and the non-test instruments aim to measure students' motivation for chemical bonding material. Validity and reliability testing of the test instrument was carried out by testing content validity with expert validators and small-scale field trials with students in class XI Science 1 at SMA Negeri 14 Medan. Non-test instrument testing was carried out through content validation tests on three expert validators. The research results showed that of the 40 questions, there were 28 valid questions, and the reliability test obtained r-11 = 0.85 and was included in the high reliability category. At the difficulty level of the questions, the number of questions in the difficult category was 5; 24 in the medium category; and 11 in the easy category. Then, regarding the differentiating power of questions in the good category, the number obtained was 25, and in the bad category, the number obtained was 15. The percentage of eligibility for non-test instruments obtained was 90%, which is a feasible criterion.

Analisis Keberlanjutan Agroindustri Ikan Lemuru (Sardinella sp.) (Studi Kasus di Kecamatan Puger, Kabupaten Jember)

The capture fisheries agroindustry faces serious business sustainability threats in the future, both from economic, resource, environmental, technological and social aspects. Lemuru fish (Sardinella sp.) based agroindustry in Puger District, Jember Regency also faces a similar threat. This research aims to analyze the sustainability of the lemuru fish processing business and provide recommendations for improving its sustainability. The analytical method used is Rapfish (Rapid Appraisal for Fisheries), while the recommendations are prepared descriptively. The results of the analysis show that the Lemuru agro-industry sustainability index is in the less sustainable category with a score of 42.61. The environmental dimension has the lowest index value in the bad category, followed by the social and technological dimensions which are categorized as less sustainable, while the resource and economic dimensions are categorized as quite sustainable. Efforts to improve the environmental dimension can be made by organizing mentoring programs to develop environmental management efforts. For the social and technological dimensions, technological guidance, management and horizontal diversification of processed lemuru waste can be carried out into various innovative products. Keywords: capture fisheries, lemuru, sustainability analysis, Rapfish

Analisis Kinerja Finansial Pemerintah Kabupaten Sekadau Periode 2019-2022

The purpose of this study was to measure and assess the financial performance of the Sekadau Regency Regional Government for the 2019-2022 period based on regional revenue realization data. Analysis of the financial performance of the Sekadau Regency Regional Government is measured by financial ratios. The financial performance of the Sekadau district local government can be measured by financial ratios, namely the degree of decentralization, the regional financial dependency ratio and the regional independence ratio. Qualitative research is the type of this research. Sekadau Regency Regional Revenue Realization data for the 2019-2022 period is the secondary data used in this study. The data was obtained using documentation techniques. The results showed that the financial performance of the Sekadau Regency Regional Government for the 2019-2022 period was measured based on the value of the degree of decentralization in the very bad category, the ratio of regional financial dependency in the very high category and the ratio of regional independence illustrating an instructive relationship pattern.

Gambaran perawatan diri pada pasien hipertensi di puskesmas Kalijati Subang

Hypertension is a non-communicable disease characterized by an increase in blood pressure above normal limits. Hypertension is a disease that increases every year and can cause complications. Hypertension can be prevented from complications by doing good self-care to control blood pressure. Self-care is an action taken independently to improve health, prevent disease and maintain health. Here are 5 components of self-care for people with hypertension, namely self-integration, self-regulation, interaction with health workers and others, monitoring blood pressure, and adherence to recommended rules. The purpose of this study was to determine the description of self-care in hypertensive patients at Puskesmas Kalijati Subang. This research design is descriptive with cross sectional design. The population in this study was 921 people, where the research sample was 91 people. The sampling technique used purposive sampling. The results of this study found that self-care in hypertensive patients at Kalijati Subang Health Center was 61.5% in the bad category and 38.5% in the good category. The conclusion is that most of the self-care in hypertensive patients at Puskesmas Kalijati Subang is in the bad category. It is hoped that future researchers can develop related factors that affect self-care in hypertensive patients.