Information exchange across different entities, aiming at bridging various information “islands” that enclose specific domain understandings, has become an important means to achieve advanced intelligence toward smart cities. However, the concern of data privacy hinders the progress to establish a highly cooperative information sharing ecosystem. Existing data sharing platforms work as separate systems without incorporating the data privacy processing feature. Data privacy processing often needs to be manually handled offline using detached toolkits or systems before publishing—lack of automation, which makes it difficult to meet the evergrowing data exchange demand in both volume and frequency. In this paper, driven by real-world needs, a novel backend computing architecture, named data privacy-preserving automation architecture (DPA), is proposed to facilitate online privacy-protection processing automation and secure data privacy, which is able to seamlessly integrate with companies’ principal application system in an interruption-free manner, allowing for adaption to flexible models and quality of service (QoS) guarantee for cross-entity data exchange. A novel QoS management approach, based on actor mode concurrency, is proposed for privacy processing task prioritization in application layer. A prototype system has been implemented based on real-world mobility application to demonstrate the main features of the DPA architecture. The DPA architecture can be flexibly adapted for various domain applications of smart city development.
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