Application Of Kinesiology Taping Research Articles

Voleybolcularda Addüktör Kas Grubuna Uygulanan Kinezyolojik Bantlamanın Endurans, Güç ve Çeviklik Üzerine Akut Etkisi

Objective: This study was conducted to investigate the acute effect of kinesiology taping (KT) to the hip adductor muscle group (AMG) on endurance, strength and agility in female volleyball players (VP). Materials and Methods: Thirty female VP, with an average age of 17.53±2.55 years, who played licensed volleyball for at least two years were included in our study. KT was applied longitudinally to the athletes between the pubis and lower border of the tuberositas tibia, including the AMG using the facilitation technique (25% stretching). Evaluations were repeated before taping and 20 minutes after taping. The athletes' Adductor muscle endurance was evaluated using the Copenhagen adduction exercise, vertical jump test for lower extremity strength, and Edgren side step test for agility. Results: When the results of the study were evaluated, it was found that there was a statistically significant increase in the endurance (p<0.001), strength (p<0.001) and agility (p<0.001) values of the athletes after KT application. Conclusions: KT applied to the adductor area can be used by physiotherapists during competitions or training due to its positive effects on the performance of VP.

The immediate effect of thoracolumbar fascia taping on biomechanical properties, low back pain and balance in individuals with transfemoral amputation.

In individuals with transfemoral amputation (TFA), adaptations caused by prosthesis use may adversely affect contractile/noncontractile structures. To investigate the immediate effect of the thoracolumbar fascia (TLF) kinesiology taping (KT) on the tone and stiffness of the fascia, low back pain (LBP) and standing balance in individuals with TFA. Syrian male participants with TFA were enrolled in the prospective, single-blind, randomised controlled trial. Participants were divided into two groups: Experimental (EG with KT, n= 15) and Control (CG with sham KT, n= 14). A 6-minute walk test (6MWT) was performed, after which KT was applied. Measurements were taken at baseline, immediately after the 6MWT and 30minutes after KT. Although pain decreased below baseline in both groups at 30minutes post intervention (p< 0.001), the rate of pain reduction was significantly higher in the EG (p= 0.016). Anterior-posterior sway with eyes open improved significantly 30minutes after KT application only in the EG (p= 0.010). In the eyes closed condition, anterior-posterior and medio-lateral sway decreased significantly compared to baseline 30minutes after taping in the EG (p= 0.010-0.032). KT can be used as an effective method to support standing balance and reduce LBP in individuals with TFA.

Effects on pain of kinesiology tape in patients with plantar fasciitis: a randomized controlled study

Purpose. Plantar fasciitis is the most frequent cause of heel pain. Custom-made plantar supports are a common treatment solution, while the application of kinesiology tape (KT) can be an effective measure to alleviate pain. The objective was to evaluate the effects of KT on the pain of patients with plantar fasciitis. Methods. Randomized controlled trial including participants with plantar fasciitis. There was an experimental group (n = 17), whose participants underwent a KT treatment, and a control (sham tape) group (n = 17). The pain, measured with a visual analog scale (VAS), was the primary outcome and was assessed daily until the fifth day of wearing the tape and 24 h after removing it. Inferential statistics looked for time, group, and time per group differences with CI at 95%. Results. The greatest between-group VAS difference was 3.5 points, and occurred at the 2-day follow-up assessment. Then, pain differences decreased over time until the last assessment point. Statistically significant time, group, and time*group differences were found with p < 0.001. Conclusion. This study supports that KT is effective in reducing pain in the short term in patients with plantar fasciitis, and more effective than a sham intervention with tape.

Investigating the immediate and short-term effects of a kinesiology tape application on work-related lower limb pain

Introduction and Aim: Lower limb discomfort at work is a prevalent problem that many employees in a variety of industries face. Kinesiology tape is a widely used modality for managing musculoskeletal pain and is commonly applied to the lower limb area. This study aims to investigate the short- and immediate-term benefits of using kinesiology tape for work-related lower limb pain. Materials and Methods: A total of 50 employees with lower limb pain associated with their job were randomised into two groups: one for the application of kinesiology tape and the other for control. The kinesiology tape application group received a kinesiology tape application on the affected lower limb area, while the control group received a placebo tape application. At baseline, immediately following the application, and one week later, the immediate and short-term effects of the tape application were assessed using measures of range of motion (ROM), functional capacity assessments, and the use of a visual analogue scale (VAS) for pain. Results: The results of the study showed that the kinesiology tape application group had a significantly higher acute pain reduction (p &lt; 0.05) than the control group. The kinesiology tape application group performed better than the control group at the one-week follow-up in terms of improvement in measures of functional capacity and range of motion (p &lt; 0.05). Conclusion: In conclusion, this randomized controlled trial provided evidence supporting the immediate and short-term effectiveness of a kinesiology tape application on work-related lower limb pain.

The effect of lower back and lower-extremity kinesiology taping on static balance and physical function performance in people with multiple sclerosis: A pilot study

IntroductionMultiple sclerosis (MS) can lead to numerous deficits in body functions, including balance and mobility impairment. This study examined the effect of lower back and lower extremity kinesiology tape (KT) application on static balance and physical functioning performance in people with MS (pwMS) and compared that to a non-elastic tape. MethodsThis pilot randomized study recruited and enrolled 10 participants with MS that were allocated into two groups: kinesio (n = 6) and non-elastic (n = 4) tape. Participants were assessed with and without the respective tape on static balance with eyes open and closed and various physical function tests. ResultsEffect sizes for the Kinesio tape intervention were found to be small, while effect sizes for the sham tape/place condition varied from small to high. For both groups, the tendency was to reduce or maintain performance on the tests comparing tape and no tape. A subsequent, mixed-factor ANOVA revealed no significant difference between KT or sham tape/placebo. ConclusionOur findings suggest that KT applied on lower back and lower extremity muscles does not seem to improve static balance and physical function performance in pwMS.

Acute effects of kinesiology tape on dynamic balance control in chronic ankle instability: An exploratory study

ObjectiveTo investigate the acute effect of the four-strip kinesiology taping (KT) technique on dynamic balance control in the Y Balance Test (YBT), and to explore the relationship between the YBT and Cumberland Ankle Instability Tool (CAIT) scores in individuals with and without chronic ankle instability (CAI). Methods16 CAI and 16 non-CAI participants were involved. Two groups completed the YBT in the no-tape barefoot and the KT condition at random. The CAIT was completed on the first day. Bonferroni test was used to analyze YBT scores in three directions for post hoc analysis. Spearman's correlation was used to analyze the relationship between YBT scores in the no-tape barefoot condition and CAIT scores. ResultsThis KT application significantly improved YBT performance. The YBT scores in the anterior direction (YBT-A), posteromedial direction (YBT-PM), and posterolateral direction (YBT-PL) for the CAI group were significantly improved after taping. However, in the non-CAI group, only YBT-PM score was significantly improved after taping. Three YBT scores were all moderately correlated with the CAIT score. ConclusionThis KT technique can immediately improve dynamic balance in CAI patients. Dynamic balance performance was moderately related to the degree of self-perceived instability in individuals with and without CAI.

Acute Effects of kinesiotaping on Pain and Muscle Strength in Individuals with Anterior Cruciate Ligament Tear

Abstract Objective Limited data are available regarding the effects of application of kinesiology tape (KT) on pain and muscular strength in individuals with complete anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) tear. Thus, we aimed to evaluate the short-term effects of KT on knee pain and maximal strength. Materials and Methods 25 subjects were divided into two groups: a) the control group participants (n=11) were without ACL-tear; and b) the experimental group participants (n=14) were with ACL-tear. Participants in the experimental group were tested under two conditions: with and without KT. Pain was recorded using the visual analog scale, isometric and concentric maximal voluntary contractions (MVCs) were measured using dynamometry, and limb symmetry index was calculated. Results Application of KT causes reduction in pain by 50 % (p&lt;0.05), increases knee flexors and knee extensors isometric MVC and knee extensor concentric MVC at 60°/s angular velocity (p&lt;0.05), and improves limb symmetry (p&lt;0.05), but deficit of MVC as compared to healthy controls is maintained (p&lt;0.05). Conclusions Short-term KT can be an effective tool for decreasing ACL-tear associated pain and muscle weakness.

ADÖLESAN TEKVANDO SPORCULARINDA KİNEZYOLOJİK BANTLAMA® İLE BİRLİKTE UYGULANAN STATİK GERMEYE KARŞI PROPRİOSEPTİF NÖROMUSKÜLER GERMENİN FONKSİYONEL TESTLERE AKUT ETKİSİ

Purpose: In taekwondo, muscle flexibility specifically in the lower limb is of great importance for athletic performance. In this study, we evaluated the acute effects of static versus proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation (PNF) stretching combined with kinesiology taping (KT) of the hamstring muscle on functional tests in adolescent taekwondo athletes.&#x0D; Methods: 20 adolescent taekwondo athletes aged 9 to 18 years with red, black belt color participated in this study. They performed static, or PNF stretching in both legs, then two I strips with 30% tension as an inhibitory fashion was applied over the hamstring muscles of one leg and the other leg was determined as control. Single leg vertical jump test, single leg hop test, and taekwondo specific agility test (TSAT) were performed before, just after, and 24 hours after interventions.&#x0D; Results: Repeated measures ANOVA test was used for statistical analysis of the data. All functional tests results demonstrated significant improvement over time (Single leg vertical jump (p=0.005), single leg hop test (p=0.01), and TSAT (p=0.03)) but none of the stretching or the KT groups affected the functional performance of the participants (Single leg vertical jump (p=0.36) and single leg hop test (p=0.50)).&#x0D; Conclusion: We think that both static and PNF stretching exercises improve the functional performance of adolescent taekwando athletes for up to 24 hours, however KT application has no significant effect.

The Influence of Kinesiology Tape on Breathing Mechanics in College-Aged Individuals–A Randomized Trial

Purpose: Kinesiology Tape (KT) has been used to improve mobility and muscle activation. Limited research has studied its effect on respiratory function. The purpose of this study was to investigate the influence of KT on chest wall excursion (CWE) and magnitude of respiratory muscle activation. Methods: Ninety subjects were randomly assigned to receive KT, sham tape, or no tape around the lower thoracic region. Measures, including CWE, maximal inspiratory pressure (MIP), and surface electromyography (sEMG) of intercostal and scalene muscles, were taken during a maximal inspiratory effort before (T-B) and after (T-1) tape application. Subjects continued to wear the tape and returned 48 hours later for another set of measurements (T-2). Repeated measures Analysis of Variance and post-hoc paired t-tests were used to determine the influence of tape. Results: No significant differences were identified for sEMG amplitude or CWE. Maximal inspiratory pressure scores showed no significant between-group effect; however, a significant within-group effect was found. Post-hoc analyses revealed significant differences between T-B and T-2 and T-1 and T-2 for all groups. Conclusion: Kinesiology Tape application did not show increased muscle activation, CWE, or MIP compared with sham and control scenarios. A significant training effect for MIP was identified. Future research should investigate KT effects in other age groups or with the presence of pulmonary pathology.

Comparison of kinesiology tape and cryotherapy on postoperative reaction following third molar extraction: a randomized clinical trial.

To evaluate the effect of kinesiology tape application after mandibular third molar extraction. Patients with mandibular third molar extraction indications were divided into three groups. The patients in group 1 had kinesiology tape applied after tooth extraction, the patients in group 2 were given an ice pack and intermittent cryotherapy within 24 h of the operation, and the patients in group 3 were not given any additional intervention. All patients were followed up, and the postoperative swelling, pain, mouth opening limitation, and quality of life were recorded and evaluated. Comments on the intervention methods from patients were also collected. Compared to group 3, groups 1 and 2 showed a significant reduction in postoperative swelling, pain, and limitation of mouth opening, and improvement of quality of life. There was no significant difference between groups 1 and 2 in each index, but the patients in group 1 reported fewer problems than those in group 2. The application of kinesiology tape was helpful in reducing the postoperative inflammatory symptoms of mandibular third molar extraction and improved the patients' postoperative quality of life. These results suggest that kinesiology tape can be used as an auxiliary treatment to cryotherapy or as an alternative intervention after mandibular third molar extraction.

THE IMMEDIATE EFFECTS OF DYNAMIC TAPING ON ENDURANCE, PAIN, DISABILITY AND MOBILITY IN SPORTS PERSON WITH NONSPECIFIC LOW BACK PAIN

Evidence suggests that the application of Kinesiology Tape (KT) on sports person with chronic non-specic low back pain is inconclusive. Dynamic tape (DT) is a comparatively new technique, which is gradually being used as an adjunctive technique to treat musculoskeletal problems. To our knowledge, no study has investigated the application of DT in sports person with chronic non-specic low back pain. To compare the immediate effects of Dynamic taping versus Kinesiology Tape (KT) on endurance, pain, disability and mobility in sports person with chronic non-specic low back pain. 30 subjecs with CNLBP were randomly assigned in two groups. Outcomes were measured at pre examine, immediately, and on the third day post-application of tapes. The primary 3 outcomes measurement by of pain, endurance, and disability were check the visual analog scale (VAS), Biering–Sorensen test, and Oswestry disability index (ODI), correspondingly. Secondary outcome measures of mobility were measured by the modied–modied Schober test, respectively. No signicant immediate differences were found between DT and KT in pain, disability, mobility, Enhanced back extensor endurance was observed for the DT group than KT (p = 0.023) and control group (p = 0.006). The DT may result in increases only in spinal extensor endurance among sports person with CNLBP. This result advises that DT controls the processes that lead to back muscle fatigue.

Kinesiology tape increases muscle tone, stiffness, and elasticity: Effects of the direction of tape application

The claim that the effects of kinesiology tape are different depending on the direction of tape application needs to be clearly ascertained. This study aimed to determine the immediate effects of two forearm kinesiology tape applications on muscle tone, stiffness, and elasticity of young individuals. Thirty-nine participants (15 men and 24 women) were randomized (1:1:1) to: the facilitatory group, receiving kinesiology tape applied from origin to insertion; the inhibitory group, receiving kinesiology tape applied from insertion to origin; or, a control group, without any intervention. The mechanical properties – tone, elasticity, and stiffness – of the forearm muscles were measured with a handheld mechanical impulse-based myotonometric device before and 30 min after the kinesiology tape application. Only the application of kinesiology tape from origin to insertion significantly increased muscle tone [16.6 (2.5) to 17.4 (3.5) Hz, p = 0.036], stiffness [318.3 (52) to 355.0 (87) N/m, p = 0.004], and elasticity [0.98 (0.1) to 1.10 (0.1), p = 0.023]. No changes were observed in both inhibitory kinesiology tape and the control group. In conclusion, kinesiology tape application has different effects depending on the direction of the taping application. The facilitatory tapping increased muscle tone, elasticity, and stiffness.

Comparative Assessment of Post-Operative Sequelae Following Surgical Removal of Mandibular Third Molar with and Without Extra-Oral Application of Kinesiologic Tape

Background: The transalveolar extraction of impacted mandibular third molars creates a huge level of injury to the delicate tissues of the oral cavity, which can initiate significant inflammatory reaction. Amongst some postoperative sequelae of third molar surgeries- pain, trismus and facial oedema are the most common. Treating with taping therapy has shown acceptable outcomes in reducing pain and in managing post-operative muscle spasm.&#x0D; Objectives: The motive behind this research is to compare post-operative pain, swelling and trismus following third molar surgery in both test and control groups.&#x0D; Methodology: The research will be a prospective randomized control split-mouth non-blinded clinical study model to assess the impact of the Kinesiology Tape (KT) on post-operative sequalae following removal of mandibular third molar surgically. With the cumulative 15 patients to be allocated for operating bilaterally involved impacted mandibular third molar. The study will be done under two groups, Group A – Test group (KT) one side of patient’s face, subjected to beige tape application. Group B – Control group (No KT) other side of patient’s face, will be the controlled group without application of KT. Each patient will undergo 2 operative surgeries at 2 week-interval conducted by the same surgeon. Immediately after extraction extra-oral application of KT will be done for test group.&#x0D; Expected Results: The use of kinesiologic tape will be effective in improvement of post-operative discomfort of the patient in the conditions of reduction of swelling, pain and trismus.&#x0D; Conclusion: As kinesiologic taping originates from sports medicine, currently there are very limited evidence- based scientific studies for KT application for treatment of post-operative edema in head and neck surgeries. This study will help to evaluate the use of KT enabling patients to have a restful time after operation leading them to get a better quality of life.

Application of kinesiology taping to equine abdominal musculature in a tension frame for muscle facilitation increases longitudinal activity at the trot.

Kinesiology taping (KT) has been used on human subjects for many years. More recently, KT has been used in sport horses. The physiological mechanisms involved remain unclear and its benefits are controversial. To investigate the effects of application of kinesiology taping to abdominal muscles on locomotor parameters before and after lungeing exercise in horses. Cross-over study. Eleven horses were tested twice, once with an application of KT without tension on abdominal muscles (condition 1) and once with a facilitation application of KT on abdominal muscles (condition 2). A triaxial accelerometric device, located in the trunk (Equimetrix system® ), was used at walk and trot in hand on a straight line before (30min after the KT application) and after a lungeing session. Locomotor parameters were calculated, including stride frequency, regularity and symmetry, dorsoventral displacement and dorsoventral, mediolateral and longitudinal activities. At trot, the longitudinal activity was significantly higher for condition 2 than for condition 1, before (7.6±1.8W/kg vs. 5.4±2.2W/kg, P=.02) and after (7.3±1.3W/kg vs. 6.1±1.7W/kg, P=.005) the lungeing session. The speed was not measured. The recording conditions and the experimenter, unaware of conditions, were the same for all horses to limit variations. Kinesiology taping on abdominal muscles immediately increased longitudinal activity at trot in hand and this benefit was still present after a lungeing session. Longitudinal activity is a sought-after quality; thus, this method could be used as a way to enhance a training program. Future investigations are needed to confirm this result in horses being ridden.

Efecto del vendaje neuromuscular a corto plazo sobre el equilibro y la marcha en la enfermedad de Parkinson: estudio piloto

IntroductionParkinson's disease is a progressive and irreversible neurodegenerative process characterized by tremor at rest, bradykinesia, stiffness, disorders in postural control, balance and gait. Kinesiology tape has a somatosensory stimulating effect, with benefits in postural control. MethodA pilot study with a Physiotherapy Intervention Group and an Experimental Group (kinesiology tape was added) in gastrocnemius and lumbar spinal erectors. Outcome assessments were Berg scale, Tinetti scale (walking subscale), 10m test, TUG test, PDQ-39 and gastrocnemius electromyographic record. Three measurements were made: T0 (baseline), T1 (two days post-intervention) and T2 (one week post-intervention); PDQ-39 was administered at T0 and one month after the intervention. ResultsThirteen participants (stage III Hoehn and Yahr) were selected after applying the inclusion criteria (nine women and four men). N=7 Experimental Group and N=6 Physiotherapy Group. The intra-group contrast showed significant improvements in favor of the Experimental Group in Berg scale (T1 and T2), 10m test (T2) and in lower mean gastrocnemius muscle activity (T1). The inter-group contrast only evidenced differences in electromyographic recording of the muscle contraction of the right lower limb, after the application of kinesiology tape, in T1. ConclusionsThe application of kinesiology tape in the lumbar spinal erectors and gastrocnemius bilaterally could improve gait and balance, in subjects with Parkinson's disease in Hoehn and Yahr stage III, but its effect is not superior to conventional physiotherapy treatment.

The Comparison of Analgesics and Kinesiological Taping in Rib Fractures

Pain is the most common symptom of rib fractures. In pain control, narcotic and non-narcotic agents, intercostal blockage, epidural catheter, and even rarely surgical intervention and reduction can be applied. The kinesiology taping method has an analgesic effect by reducing edema and inflammation, activating sensory stimuli, descending inhibitory mechanisms, and regulating superficial and deep fascia functions. It has a wide range of indications in pain control including musculoskeletal system mostly. However, no studies have been reported on the application of kinesiology tape in rib fractures. In our study, we aimed to share the results of cases who received oral/parenteral analgesic treatment and those who underwent kinesiology taping. A series of 46 cases with rib fractures due to thoracic trauma were analyzed. The verbal pain scores of group 1 (G1) who had a single rib fracture and to whom kinesiology taping was performed and group 2 (G2) who received analgesic treatment were evaluated. The pain scores of the cases in both groups at the 30th minute; 1st, 3rd, 6th, 12th, and 24th hours; and 3rd day were analyzed. Results were evaluated by Mann-Whitney U tests. p<0.05 was considered significant. There were a total of 23 cases in each group. The mean age of G1 was 53.26 SD17.55 years. The mean age of G2 was 55.86 SD16.37. The mean pain score in G1 after the tape application was 4.78 SD0.79 at the 30th minute, 4.43 SD0.58 at the first hour, 4.08 SD0.59 at the 3rd hour, 3.91 SD0.66 at the 6th hour, 3.86 SD0.75 at the 12th hour, 3.69 SD0.82 at the 24th hour, and 3.82 SD0.57 on day 3. After analgesic treatment, the mean pain score of G2 was found as 7.47 SD0.51 at the 30th minute, 6.86 SD0.34 at the first hour, 6.56 SD0.72 at the 3rd hour, 6.52 SD0.51 at the 6th hour, 5.95 SD0.36 at the 12th hour, 6 at the 24th hour, and 5.21 SD0.51 on day 3. When the pain scores of G1 and G2 were compared, it was found that kinesiology tape was significantly significant (p<0.00001, p<0.05). In conclusion, in reducing pain complaints affecting the quality of life in cases with rib fractures due to thoracic trauma, the application of kinesiology tape significantly reduced the need for analgesics and even eliminated the need in the long term. Following this study, we think that in patients with more fractures or bilateral rib fractures, larger randomized studies should be performed and routine treatment should be included.

Does the Direction of Kinesiology Tape Application Influence Muscle Activation in Asymptomatic Individuals?

BackgroundDespite the popularity of tape among athletes and rehabilitation practitioners, there is controversy regarding the specific effects of kinesiology tape. Based on conflicting results and limitations of the literature, a well-designed study was desired to examine kinesiology tape application direction on muscle activation.Hypothesis/PurposeThe purpose of this pilot study was to determine if the direction of kinesiology tape application influences quadriceps activation. This study compared taping techniques with outcome measures selected to assess quadriceps muscle activation. The outcome measures included EMG, isokinetic strength, and functional hop and jump performance.Study DesignDouble-blind Crossover studyMethodsA total of fifteen asymptomatic participants (10 females and 5 males) completed the study. Mean age was 23.3 years. KinesioⓇ Tex GoldTM was applied to the dominant lower extremity of each participant using a Y-strip method. Two taping conditions (proximal to distal, distal to proximal) were applied to the quadriceps. Participants and testers were blinded to tape condition. Pretest and posttest measures included electromyographic output during isokinetic testing of quadriceps muscle torque at 60°s-1 and 120°s-1, single leg triple hop for distance, and vertical jump.ResultsTwo-way, repeated measures analysis of variance resulted in no significant differences in baseline to taped condition for quadriceps electromyographic output, quadriceps isokinetic knee extension muscle torque at 60°s-1 and 120°s-1, single leg triple-hop distance or vertical jump height.ConclusionThe results of this pilot study do not support the hypothesis that kinesiology tape application direction influences muscle performance as measured in this study.Levels of EvidenceLevel 1 – Controlled Clinical TrialClinical RelevanceKinesiology tape is commonly used as an intervention for a wide range of musculoskeletal conditions and for promoting performance including sporting activities. Kinesiology tape is popular among athletes and health care providers yet the specific effects of tape are not well understood.

The effects of Kinesiology Tape on static postural control in individuals with functional ankle instability

ObjectiveTo investigate if applying Kinesiology Tape (KT) on the unstable ankle may improve static postural control in individuals with Functional ankle instability. DesignA repeated measured study. Participants performed a series of static quiet bipedal and unipedal stances on a force platform. Measurements were taken at three different times: baseline or no tape, immediately and 24 h after the taping application with the tape remaining on the ankle. SettingA university’s psychomotor laboratory. ParticipantsTwenty young adults with Functional ankle instability aged from 18 to 30 years old. Outcome measures: Postural control was assessed by four measures derived from the centre of pressure data: Area of 95% Confidence ellipse, standard deviation of displacements, mean velocity and mean power frequency. The analysis of variance (ANOVA) was performed to determine any significant improvement in postural control over time due to KT. ResultsOnly minor changes in mean velocity and MPF in unipedal stances were observed immediately after KT application. However, the overall results indicated statistically insignificant improvements in postural control neither immediately after KT application nor after 24 h. ConclusionResults suggest that the use of KT did not affect bipedal and unipedal stances of individuals with functional ankle instability.

The assessment of Kinesiology Taping application in the reduction of menstrual pains among female basketball players

INTRODUCTION. A menstrual pain often contributes to the decline of a woman's life quality. It remains a serious problem in an everyday life, but also in a proffessional life of a sportwoman as it significantly affects the achieved results. Pharmacology is the most popular way to cease the menstrual pain. However, thanks to the development of physiotherapy, many methods of the menstrual pain management have been emerged and they are still evolving. It is in this regard especially noticebale that Kinesiology Taping should be paid rapt attention. &#x0D; AIM OF THE RESEARCH. The aim of the research is to assess Kinesiology Taping application in the reduction of menstrual pains among female basketball players. &#x0D; MATERIALS AND METHODOLOGY. The reaserch was conducted in a group of 35 women aged 20-36 with regular menstrual cycles and who train basketball professionaly. This group was for itself the study group and the control group. The assessment was conducted twice: 1) the first menstrual cycle after the research inclusion (no medical intervention); 2) the second menstrual cycle with the application of Kinesiology Taping. 3 day prior menstrual bleeding Kinesiology Taping was used among the participants of the reasearch. The 'I'-shaped cutting technique was used. The tapes tension was 50% and they were on women's bodies for 7 days. &#x0D; RESULTS. The average pain intensity in the NRS scale before the therapy was 5,525286 (median 6,00). Whereas after the therapy with the kinesiology taping application the decline of pain intensity was noted at the level of 3,428571 (median 3,00). The statistical analysis showed that the use of Kinesiology Taping had statistically significant – p

The use of Kinesiology Taping among people aged between 25 and 55 with the non-specific pain of spine in its lumbar and sacral part

INTRODUCTION. The phenomenon of the pain ailments of spine is very complex and increasingly common. The key aspect of the treatment is the appropriate choice of the therapy, which may be dependent on many factors i.e.: the cause of the ailments, the phase of the disease, the clinical sypmtoms, the general health condition of the patient, the functional disorders and the patient's abbilities. &#x0D; AIM OF THE RESEARCH. The aim of the research is the assessment and the comparison of the effects of two methods of the treatment: 1) the therapy based on general exercises focused on the lumbosacral spine combined with Kinesiology Taping and 2) the therapy based on general exercises focused on the pain intensisty and on the life quality of people with chronic, non-specific pain of the lumbosacral spine among patients aged 25-55.&#x0D; MATERIALS AND METHODOLOGY. The research was conducted in a group of 50 people with chronic spine pain in the lumbosacral area. They were randomly divided into two groups: 1) the study group, where the ligament application of Kinesiology Taping was used for seven days (KT+GE), 2) the control group: no appliation of Kinesiology Taping (GE). Both groups took general exercises commonly used in the treatment of non-specific pain ailments of the lumbosacral spine for seven days. Durring the assessment of the effectiveness of the therapy the NRS scale (Numerical Rating Scale)and the Oswestry Low Back Pain Disability Scale questionnaire were used.&#x0D; RESULTS. At the end of the treatment in the KT+GE group the decrease of the average pain intensity was observed from 6,20 to 2,12 (median 6,00 vs 2,00). The decrease of the average pain intensity was also noted in the GE group from 6,20 to 3,48 (median 6,00 vs 4,00). The statistical analysis showed that both forms of the therapy had a statistically significant impact (p