Application Of Building Information Modeling Research Articles

KNOWLEDGE DISSEMINATION TRAJECTORY OF BIM IN CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING APPLICATIONS

In recent years, the construction industry worldwide has shown significant interest in Building Information Modeling (BIM). This study aims to analyze the dissemination of knowledge about BIM in construction engineering applications using Main Path Analysis (MPA). The research sample comprises 3,761 papers related to BIM’s application in the construction industry, sourced from the ISI Web of Science database. Initially, we investigate trends in paper publications, conduct country and journal analyses, and examine author statistics. Subsequently, we calculate traversal counts along the search path links to reveal the development trajectory of BIM. The trajectory of BIM’s evolution in the construction industry can be divided into four stages as identified through the global key-route main path analysis: 1) BIM standardization; 2) Integration of completed building projects using BIM; 3) BIM applications in precast construction projects; and 4) BIM applications in land management. These findings provide a clear understanding of how BIM has been applied and evolved within the construction industry.

Building Information Modelling Facility Management (BIM-FM)

Defined digital Facilities’ Management (FM) systems will contribute to the realisation of the United Nations’ Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) 11. Of the available digital FM systems, Building Information Modelling (BIM) for FM, herein referred to as BIM-FM, is the least developed. Where BIM-FM varies from existing digital FM tools is its advanced 3D visualisation capabilities. A semi-structured literature review is undertaken to assess the current implementation of BIM-FM and identify opportunities to engender its increased adoption. This paper is part of an ongoing piece of research aimed at defining a standard methodology for the application of BIM to historically significant structures, otherwise known as Historic BIM (HBIM). Two existing approaches to BIM-FM, current and developing, are outlined. The potential value BIM-FM can provide according to the literature is discussed but there exists minimal practical evidence to justify these claims. Barriers to its adoption are discussed, with a key underlying barrier found to be a lack of defined user requirements. Consequently, functional, modelling and information requirements established within the literature are identified, and existing attempts at realising the requirements are discussed. Six information categories and two functional requirements are identified. It is theorised that the tendency to utilise simplified geometric models for FM is primarily due to software and practical limitations as opposed to actual end user needs, and it is suggested that this should be investigated further in future work. Attempts at realising BIM-FM user requirements using other advanced technologies, primarily Digital Twins, are investigated and found to be an area of increasing commonality. A new conception of BIM-FM is proposed.

Sustainability through the use of Building Information Modelling in infrastructure planning

This study examines the role of Building Information Modelling (BIM) in infrastructure planning from a sustainability perspective. It emphasises how BIM can contribute to the promotion of ecological, economic and social sustainability. Interviews with experts have shown that BIM can not only optimise the energy consumption of infrastructure projects, but also lead to precise material quantification and optimisation. Despite the benefits, the use of BIM in infrastructure planning is limited, especially in small and medium-sized projects and with local authorities. The study identifies challenges such as the complexity of BIM software systems and the additional costs of implementing them. Recommendations for action include training clients and engineering firms in the use of BIM for cost forecasting and extending the digital twin concept beyond the construction and planning process. The results show that widespread BIM application is only possible if both clients and planning offices share sustainability goals and are prepared to bear the additional costs for BIM planning. The work emphasises the need to use BIM beyond building construction for sustainable infrastructure development and provides insights into the practice of engineering firms in the infrastructure sector.

Hierarchical SVM for Semantic Segmentation of 3D Point Clouds for Infrastructure Scenes

The incorporation of building information modeling (BIM) has brought about significant advancements in civil engineering, enhancing efficiency and sustainability across project life cycles. The utilization of advanced 3D point cloud technologies such as laser scanning extends the application of BIM, particularly in operations and maintenance, prompting the exploration of automated solutions for labor-intensive point cloud modeling. This paper presents a demonstration of supervised machine learning—specifically, a support vector machine—for the analysis and segmentation of 3D point clouds, which is a pivotal step in 3D modeling. The point cloud semantic segmentation workflow is extensively reviewed to encompass critical elements such as neighborhood selection, feature extraction, and feature selection, leading to the development of an optimized methodology for this process. Diverse strategies are implemented at each phase to enhance the overall workflow and ensure resilient results. The methodology is then evaluated using diverse datasets from infrastructure scenes of bridges and compared with state-of-the-art deep learning models. The findings highlight the effectiveness of supervised machine learning techniques at accurately segmenting 3D point clouds, outperforming deep learning models such as PointNet and PointNet++ with smaller training datasets. Through the implementation of advanced segmentation techniques, there is a partial reduction in the time required for 3D modeling of point clouds, thereby further enhancing the efficiency and effectiveness of the BIM process.

Evolutionary game analysis of collaborative application of BIM platform from the perspective of value co-creation

PurposeThe purpose of this paper is to explore the support for multi-party collaboration in project construction provided by building information modeling (BIM). Based on the perspective of value co-creation, the research results can provide support for the collaborative application and contract design of BIM platform.Design/methodology/approachIn this paper, an evolutionary game model involving the owner, designer and constructor is constructed by using prospect theory and evolutionary game theory. Through simulation analysis, the evolution law of the strategy choice of each party in the collaborative application of BIM platform is discussed and the key factors affecting the strategy choice of all parties are analyzed.FindingsThe results show that there is an ideal local equilibrium point with progressive stability in the evolutionary game between the three parties: “the construction party shares information, the designer receives the information and optimizes the project and the owner does not provide incentives”; in addition, the opportunistic behaviors of the design and construction parties, as well as the probability of such behaviors being detected and the subsequent punishment have a significant impact on the evolutionary outcome.Originality/valueThis method can provide support for the collaborative application and contract design of BIM platform.

Building Information Modeling (BIM) for Construction Project Schedule Management: A Review

Nowadays, the implementation and application of the BIM process in construction project management is a pressing need. This aligns with the global development trends in the construction sector and project information management in general. Numerous scholars and companies are actively engaged in learning, understanding, and investigating various aspects of BIM to stay up-to-date and meet the inevitable developmental requirements. This study focuses on the role and application of BIM, intending to identify limitations that hinder its fulfillment of expectations in project schedule management. In addition, it explores studies that show how other countries have effectively employed BIM in project management and progress tracking throughout the project lifecycle. The study aims to address three main objectives: (a) comprehensively examine and provide evidence related to the concept of BIM in project schedule management, (b) present the benefits of applying BIM in comparison to traditional methods in project management and operation, and (c) identify limitations stemming from various factors that may pose challenges in the application of BIM in project schedule management.

BIM-based task planning method for wheeled-legged rebar binding robot

ABSTRACT Building Information Modeling (BIM) data has the advantages of high quality, operability, and parametric capabilities. In recent years, the application of BIM in construction planning for building robots has been increasing. Task planning for rebar binding is an important aspect of construction, and there is a growing trend of using robots to improve the accuracy and efficiency of binding operations. However, the complex and dynamic construction site environment poses significant challenges for task planning in rebar binding. Therefore, this paper proposes a new BIM-based task planning method for a wheeled-legged rebar binding robot, which can quickly generate an optimal task sequence. Firstly, an initial set of rebar intersection points is generated based on BIM data. Then, considering the execution dead zone of the robot and the variable workspace of the binding mechanism, the rebar intersection points set is decomposed and filtered using morphological opening operations. Finally, a constrained genetic algorithm is employed to sort the set of task points. Simulation and real-world experiments were conducted using a wheeled-legged rebar binding robot as the research subject. The results demonstrate that, compared to manual planning, the average binding efficiency is approximately 1500 points per hour, which is 1.97 times higher than manual operation. This validates the applicability and effectiveness of the proposed method.

The mediating effect of BIM application on the link between organizational support and BIM user satisfaction

ABSTRACT Building information modeling (BIM) is considered to be the most promising technological innovation in the construction industry, and its widespread application is an inevitable trend. The satisfaction level of employees using BIM serves as a crucial indicator of the success of BIM implementation. Therefore, it is imperative to enhance users’ satisfaction. While some researchers have explored the impact of organizational support, there has been a dearth of in-depth studies on the specific mechanisms underlying its influence. Previous research has identified both emotional and instrumental dimensions of organizational support, however, the specific mechanisms through which these two forms of support affect BIM user satisfaction have not been thoroughly explored. This study investigates the effects of organizational support on BIM user satisfaction in construction companies and proposes the mediating role of exploitative and exploratory applications in their relationship from the perspective of dual innovation theory. Drawing data from 151 valid questionnaires, regression analysis is conducted to examine the relationship between organizational support and user satisfaction. Additionally, the Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Model (PLS-SEM) is established to verify the mediating role of explorative and exploitive applications. The findings show that: (1) instrumental support and emotional support both increase BIM user satisfaction; (2) both exploitative and exploratory applications mediate the effect of emotional support on BIM user satisfaction; (3) only exploratory application mediates between instrumental support and BIM user satisfaction. These findings explain the mechanism through which organizational support influences BIM user satisfaction and offer insight for managers to improve the satisfaction level.

Analyzing the Variances in Perspectives on BIM Implementation among Korea AEC Participants

The goals and benefits of implementing building information modeling (BIM) in different facilities are comparable, although there are variations in the employed technologies. Nevertheless, when considering the practical aspects of BIM, the specific variations in implementing BIM across different facilities lack clarity. This study investigated the variations in viewpoints among participants in the architecture, engineering, and construction (AEC) industry regarding the adoption of BIM. The objective was to assess the necessity of developing diverse BIM application strategies based on the specific needs of AEC facilities. The following outlines the investigative process: (1) The survey questions were structured as items that necessitate prior investigation and consultation of BIM execution plans from prominent countries. (2) Appropriate statistical tests were chosen to analyze the correlation between respondents’ information and the questions. (3) The findings of the analysis conducted on the group of respondents were deliberated. The survey revealed that strategic variations are essential for the implementation of space for meetings in a technical setting, the formulation of data standards and BIM team for a cooperative environment, and the assessment of subjects based on the type of facility. Specifically, client-specified common data environments exhibited variations in the responsibilities of participants, while the assignment of BIM coordinators also displayed differences in participant roles, depending on the type of facilities involved. Nevertheless, all participants were in complete agreement regarding the collaborative environment, technical environment, organizational structure, implementation guide, and the necessity for evaluation. Surveys of the perceptions of these AEC participants help identify factors that may hinder collaboration in advance and assist in adjusting communication and collaboration strategies. The BIM implementation strategy, which considers variations depending on the type of facility and the role of participants, facilitates seamless collaboration throughout the project and helps establish forward-thinking guidelines for BIM operations from the standpoint of the client and governance.

From Design to Management: Exploring BIM’s Role across Project Lifecycles, Dimensions, Data, and Uses, with Emphasis on Facility Management

The importance of Building Information Modelling (BIM) in construction and facility operation is unquestionable, but there is a clear discrepancy between the data included in as-built BIM models and the expected use specified by customers. This disparity presents significant obstacles in properly using BIM for facility management and operational operations. The main goal of this research is to suggest inventive and pragmatic approaches that successfully address the discrepancy between the actual BIM model data, with a specific emphasis on COBie dataset, and the intended BIM applications outlined by stakeholders in the Employer’s Information Requirement (EIR) for facility management and operation. The study methodology is based on a comprehensive examination of current literature, demo case studies, as well as standards pertaining to BIM data, COBie.Type, and EIR requirements. The results of this study consist of a collection of standards, procedures, and suggested practices specifically designed to improve the utilization of as-built BIM model data for facility management and operation. These will closely correlate with the BIM applications stated by the client. Furthermore, the project seeks to enhance industry norms and practices, promoting enhanced cooperation and information sharing among stakeholders. This research has also investigated the efficiency of Solibri Model Checker (SMC) to validate the COBie type and component information provided by COBie.

BIM technology application in construction industry of Vietnam

In Vietnam, the concept of building information modeling (BIM) has become quite popular in the construction industry. The BIM application optimizes the information exchange and coordination between participants in various project, helps to visualize design, construction and project management processes, ensures the project quality and various benefits at a later stage of the project management and operation.Purpose: A review of the current situation and trends of BIM application in construction investment projects as well as inevitable digital transformation in the construction sector of Vietnam.Methodology: Statistical and comparative-historical methods, survey data obtained through a questionnaire in the form of statistical analysis using charts describing the BIM application in the construction industry in Vietnam.Research findings: It is shown that BIM is mostly used by enterprises that directly benefit from modern technologies. The BIM reflects the diversity of research subjects, as is can be applied at different stages by many project stakeholders. It is found that many surveys are distributed rather evenly, confirming that all key project participants are interested in using BIM.Originality: This study supplements information on the current status and trends of the BIM application in construction investment projects in different countries, including Vietnam. Thus, the BIM is increasingly being used in the construction industry, but there is still a lack in qualified personnel who can use this technology.

Building information modeling (BIM) in project management: a bibliometric and science mapping review

PurposeThe impact of building information modeling (BIM) on various aspects of project management has attracted much attention in the past decade. However, previous studies have focused on a particular facet of project management (e.g., safety, quality, facility management) and within identified target journals. Despite numerous existing studies, there is limited research on the mainstream research topics, gaps and future research directions on BIM in project management. This study aims to conduct a bibliometric and science mapping review of published articles on BIM in project management and to identify mainstream research topics, research gaps and future research directions in this domain.Design/methodology/approachA science mapping approach consisting of bibliometric search, scientometric analysis and qualitative discussion was used to analyze 521 journal articles that were retrieved from the Scopus database and related to BIM in project management. In the scientometric analysis, keyword co-occurrence analysis and document analysis were performed. This was followed by a qualitative discussion that seeks to propose a framework summarizing the interconnection between the mainstream research topics, research gaps and future research directions.FindingsSix mainstream research topics were found including (1) BIM-enabled advanced digital technologies, (2) BIM-based reinforcement and enhancement, (3) BIM and project composition, (4) BIM project elements and attributes, (5) BIM-based collaboration and communication and (6) BIM-based information and data. Moreover, this study discussed six research gaps, namely, (1) integration of BIM and other digital technologies, (2) future maturity of BIM applications in project management, (3) application of BIM in project components and processes, (4) role of BIM application in project elements and attributes, (5) impact of collaboration and communication in BIM application and (6) stability of information and data interaction. Furthermore, future research directions were discussed.Originality/valueThe findings and proposed framework contribute to providing a deeper understanding to researchers, policymakers and practitioners in the development of related research and practice in the domain of BIM in project management, thus, promoting digital transformation in project management. Overall, it adds to the global knowledge domain in BIM and promotes the need for digital and data integration, BIM maturity and BIM collaboration.

A Conceptual Framework for BIM-Based Site Safety Practice

With developments in Industry 4.0, there is growing momentum to adopt technology-assisted tools to support existing processes. Even though most construction processes are now computerized, safety procedures have not yet fully embraced the digital revolution. Building information modeling (BIM) is a platform that radically redefines the way in which businesses operate. Various past studies on the application of BIM in site safety mainly focus on using BIM for safety during construction and for a specific project type. The potential benefits of BIM for site safety have not yet been fully explored. The aim of the present study is to develop a BIM-based automatic safety checking (ASC) framework for an early identification of hazards. It includes safety checking with codified OSHA rules, corrective actions, scheduling, and reporting in a virtual environment. All these steps are part of the risk lifecycle which is typically managed according to the phases of construction on a physical site. However, in the proposed framework, all these steps are managed at the preconstruction stage in a virtual environment. The major contribution of this study is the proposed framework that provides the conceptual foundation for early site safety management by identifying hazards at the design stage. The integration of a 3D model with codified OSHA standard safety rules ensures that the design is in adherence to safety rules and is rendered hazard-free for a pilot case.

Schedule Optimization in Construction Projects using Building Information Modeling (BIM)

The construction industry has witnessed significant advancements with the integration of Building Information Modeling (BIM) into project management practices. This paper explores the application of BIM in the context of schedule optimization for construction projects. BIM, as a comprehensive digital representation of a project's physical and functional characteristics, offers a paradigm shift in how construction schedules are developed, managed, and executed. Through a thorough review of literature and case studies, this paper highlights the key benefits of employing BIM in schedule optimization. These benefits include enhanced communication and collaboration among project stakeholders, improved visualization of construction processes, early clash detection, and real-time schedule updates. The integration of BIM also aids in risk mitigation by identifying potential issues before they impact project timelines and budgets. However, successful implementation of BIM for schedule optimization necessitates a commitment to training and education, as well as the investment in the necessary technological infrastructure. This paper emphasizes the importance of effective collaboration and information sharing among all project participants as crucial factors in harnessing the full potential of BIM for schedule optimization

Sustainability factors of building information modeling (BIM) for a successful construction project management life cycle in Indonesia

Building information modeling (BIM) is an important asset in construction projects from conceptual planning to the preconstruction and operation stages. While many construction projects in developed countries are gradually implementing BIM, the development of this technology in developing countries is still lagging. Some research shows that the application of BIM for certain uses can improve the performance of construction projects, but in Indonesia, its use is still very low. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to analyze the factors that can answer the challenges in the sustainability of BIM implementation in construction projects in Indonesia for success in its life cycle. Data were obtained from 44 respondents who answered the questionnaire questions, including owners, supervisory consultants, and contractors representing construction parties in Indonesia. Empirical analysis using multiple linear regression states that there are five factors that, if used to sustainably support the application of BIM, will affect the success of construction project management in its life cycle. The five factors rank as follows based on the results of the analysis: Understanding and Awareness of the importance of BIM; Establishment of BIM standards, codes, rules, and regulations; Competencies and Skills; Commitment and Consistency; and Monitoring and Evaluation. The development of BIM has resulted in new work processes and new ways to interact in construction projects throughout their life cycles.

BIM in construction waste management: A conceptual model based on the industry foundation classes standard

Building Information Modeling (BIM) represents an innovation in the architecture, engineering, and construction (AEC) industry. In the environmental context, the management of buildings through BIM contributes to preserving resources and promoting more sustainable environments. This research explores the application of BIM in construction and demolition waste (CDW) management and the sustainability of buildings. The method consisted of applying Design Science Research (DSR) to develop a conceptual information model based on the Industry Foundation Classes (IFC) to meet CDW indicators and to assist in the CDW management activity. The conceptual model presented a perspective on application in CDW management and emphasized the importance of mapping information exchanges in BIM to optimize activities in civil construction. However, the results depend directly on the information available in the IFC model. The proposed conceptual model presents the potential to automate waste management with the flexibility of applying it to different phases of the construction life cycle. The results of CDW management can contribute to other types of sustainability analyses.

Challenges in the Application of BIM Technology in Road and Bridge Engineering and Its Influence on the Continued Intention to Use

This paper aims to explore the primary challenges of applying Building Information Modeling (BIM) technology in road and bridge engineering and to analyze how these challenges affect the willingness of engineers and project managers to continuously use BIM technology. The article first outlines the current state of BIM technology application in road and bridge engineering, then delves into the technical, managerial, and cost challenges of implementing BIM in such projects. Following this, the paper analyzes how these challenges influence users' acceptance and intention to use BIM technology, especially in the context of project complexity, team collaboration, and budget constraints. Finally, the paper proposes a series of strategic recommendations aimed at enhancing the continued application of BIM in road and bridge engineering through improved training, process optimization, and strengthened team collaboration. Through in-depth analysis, this study not only offers a new perspective on the application of BIM technology in road and bridge engineering but also provides practical guidance for improving the willingness of professionals in the field to use BIM technology.

Essential strategies for embracing Building Information Modeling (BIM) in public investment projects: a case study in Vietnam

Building Information Modelling (BIM) has been accepted as an advanced technology in the construction sector in many developed nations due to its numerous benefits. However, its applications in developing countries, including Vietnam are limited. In particular, the effective application of BIM is largely dependent on the implementation strategies of various countries and organizations due to the differences in legal systems, finances, human resources, and so on. Therefore, this study aims to analyze and proposes implementation strategies for embracing BIM in public investment projects of a government organization, utilizing a combination of Strength – Weak – Opportunities – Threat (SWOT) and Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) tools to evaluate available resources, capabilities as well as upcoming obstacles. The data used in this research were identified by three different methods including online-survey, face-to-face interviews, and a review of previous studies. As a result, the study clarified and ranked factors in order to assess the level of influence among those factors in each category within SWOT matrix. Subsequently, five BIM implementation strategies with specific solutions for public investment projects of the organization were proposed based on the SWOT – AHP analysis.

Integrating Building Information Modeling (BIM) for optimal lifecycle management of complex structures

A fundamental issue in the development and engineering industries is the efficient management of complex structures during their entire lifecycles. Traditional fragmented techniques have been used, and this has led to instances of poor communication and subpar performance, particularly in the context of repair and restoration initiatives. Building information modeling (BIM) emerged as a ground-breaking strategy that offers a digital representation of a building's attributes and facilitates effective collaboration among several stakeholders. The current study examines how BIM impacts complex building management throughout the course of a structure's existence. It focuses on how BIM helps to advance maintenance procedures, environmental initiatives, and project effectiveness. Exploratory factor analysis (EFA), structural equation modeling (SEM), and literature research are the three phases of the study's methodology. A thorough investigation was carried out in Pakistan's Rawalpindi and Islamabad region utilizing a quantitative technique. The poll of 159 participants produced intriguing findings. The process of EFA serves to verify constructs and questions, ensuring their reliability and validity. On the other hand, SEM is used to assess the structural relationships between variables and their impact on BIM based lifecycle management. The findings suggest that the application of BIM is favorably influenced by each phase of a project, namely Design, Construction, Operation and Maintenance, Renovation and Retrofitting, and End-of-Life Decisions. This highlights the need to implement a complete BIM strategy across all stages of a project's lifespan, which may enhance facility management, decrease expenses, and promote sustainability. The results of this study have significant consequences for professionals and politicians, highlighting the crucial need to provide incentives and regulations to promote the use of BIM in building projects.

Performance Measurement and Analysis of Building Information Modeling (BIM) Applications in the Railway Infrastructure Construction Phase

Building information modeling (BIM) is acknowledged for enhancing efficiency and collaboration in the construction industry. However, its application in the construction phase of railway projects faces challenges. This study, utilizing quantitative and qualitative analyses, explores the advantage of BIM consulting services in the railway infrastructure projects. A comparative analysis of similar-scale projects shows that BIM significantly boosts construction efficiency, yielding a 197.6% economic benefit in pilot projects. This study also delves into the BIM application environment in railway construction. Our findings provide valuable insights into BIM’s advantages and challenges, emphasizing the need for further research. The results will contribute to advancing railway infrastructure and promoting BIM’s application, aiding decision makers and practitioners in understanding its potential contributions to a more efficient and sustainable industry.