Volumes 1 and 2 of Letters from a Life: Selected Letters and Diaries of Benjamin Britten, published in 1991, covered the years 1923 to 1945 in 1,403 copiously annotated pages. Now Volume 3—no diaries this time, just ‘selected letters’—appearing thirteen years later, covers six years in 758 pages: or rather 620 pages, preceded by an Introduction by Donald Mitchell, a further selection of letters from the years 1936–45, and an essay by Mitchell about Britten’s correspondence (1942–5) with Edward Sackville-West, which has only recently been made available for study. A very rough average of a hundred pages per year is far from excessive, given Britten’s multifarious and immensely important activities in the wake of Peter Grimes, and his often laconic and hurried letters benefit greatly from being placed within this kind of documentary biography, so that the reasons for haste can be explored, the significance of passing references and allusions unscrambled. The editorial team score highly in avoiding redundant or pedestrian annotation. Informed comment may be voluminous, but speculation is kept to an absolute minimum, and even the initially plausible argument that materials like the extensive newspaper reviews of Britten premieres would best be shunted off onto a website (as may happen with later volumes) loses force when their presence on the page among the correspondence and other documentation serves to reinforce so vividly what really mattered about these years for Britten, and for British music. For example, the material about responses to The Rape of Lucretia and Albert Herring, with conflicting views on the former passionately expressed by Grace Williams, Imogen Holst, Michael Tippett, and Edward Sackville-West, among others, is the more striking when placed in the context of Britten’s own involvement in the work’s early performances; and the detailed biographical notes devoted to other figures—a good instance is Clifford Curzon (p. 190)—also provide fascinating and relevant information at exactly the point where it is most useful.
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