Administrative Error Research Articles

SALARY DEDUCTIONS: CAN EMPLOYERS RESORT TO “SELF- HELP”?

In the context of an employment relationship, an employee may cause the employer to incur loss or damages. In such an event, an employer would be entitled, with the employee’s consent, to recover the loss or damage caused by the employee by deducting the corresponding amount from the employee’s remuneration. It is also common for employers to enter into loan agreements with employees, in terms of which employees are required to repay a loan in instalments by way of deductions from their remuneration. These situations do not, in practice, tend to be controversial.The controversy, however, tends to lie in respect of instances where an employer pays an employee additional money to which the employee is not contractually entitled. This may occur as a result of an administrative payroll error. In other instances, the employee may receive additional remuneration in respect of hours or days not worked. The latter instance may also be attributed to an administrative error resulting in erroneous overpayment, depending on the circumstances. The employer, upon realising such an administrative error, may want to recover the additional remuneration paid to the employee.However, an employer may be faced with an employee who contends that they are not to blame for the administrative error, or that they are entitled to the remuneration, and that, as a result, the employer may not proceed to deduct amounts from future remuneration without their consent. This impasse raises questions regarding the employer’s ability to resort to “self-help” by proceeding to effect deductions from the employee’s remuneration without the employee’s consent. It further raises questions regarding whether the employer may rely on the common-law doctrine of set-off in effecting deductions. This article considers whether the employer is empowered to effect deductions from the employee’s remuneration without the employee’s consent and, if so, whether the employer is required to follow a process in making the deductions.

Abstract PO5-23-01: SentiNeo: A feasibility study on a magnetic approach to targeted axillary dissection and sentinel lymph node biopsy after neoadjuvant chemotherapy

Abstract Background Neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) is increasingly used to treat certain breast cancer subtypes, and often, with good axillary response. Axillary management after NAC has become a contentious topic. Low detection rates and high false negative rates for sentinel lymph node biopsies (SLNB) could be due to the chemotherapy-induced fibrosis and blockage of the lymphatic drainage. Complete axillary response raises the dilemma of whether axillary clearance is still necessary after NAC in node positive patients. Targeted axillary dissection (TAD) is a safe alternative but the optimal method for index metastatic lymph node marking and lymphatic mapping of additional SLNs is largely undetermined. In SentiNeo, we study the feasibility and accuracy of using superparamagnetic iron oxides nanoparticles (SPIO) and magnetic seeds for axillary staging after NAC. Methods: Patients from two hospitals undergoing NAC were included: 40 without (cN0) and 40 with (cN+) axillary metastases. For cN0, SPIO was injected before and Technetium (Tc99) after NAC. For cN+, a magnetic clip was inserted into the index metastatic node together with SPIO injection before and Tc99 after NAC. Endpoints were 1) Index node detection and 2) SLN detection and concordance rates. Detection rate was defined as the proportion of patients who had SLNs detected as per tracer (using both magnetometer and gamma probe). Concordance was defined as the number of nodes marked by both SPIO and Tc99, divided by the total number of Tc99 marked nodes. As this is a feasibility study, no calculations for statistical significance were done. Results: All 80 patients have been included and 60 have completed NAC and surgery: 35 cN0 with SLNB and 25 cN+ with TAD. Overall, SLN detection rates (excluding the index nodes) were 83.3% (50/60) for SPIO and 76.7% (46/60) for Tc99. In cN0, SLN detection rate was 85.7% (30/35) for SPIO) and 88.6% (31/35) for Tc99. In cN+, the index node was found in 24 of 25 patients. One patient did not receive a magnetic clip due to administrative error. The SLN detection rate (excluding index nodes) was 80% (20/25) for SPIO) and 60% (15/25) for Tc99. In total, 142 lymph nodes were retrieved, of which 71 contained both tracers. The concordance was 84% (out of 84 nodes detected with Tc99, 71 were also detected with SPIO). However, the reversed concordance was only 55% (out of 129 nodes detected with SPIO, 71 were radioactive). The overall mean (median) number of retrieved nodes were 2.2 (2) for SPIO and 1.4 (1) for Tc99. Conclusions: In this pilot study we have shown that injecting SPIO before NAC is feasible with detection rates comparable to Tc99injected after NAC. More nodes were retrieved with SPIO and furthermore, we hypothesize that these nodes might be more representative than nodes detected with a tracer injected after NAC. Finding the index node using the SentiMag probe was easy. For SLN detection with SPIO the same probe was used, making the magnetic approach to axillary staging an appealing alternative with no need for an extra localisation before surgery or access to nuclear medicine facilities. These findings justify a larger study which is in planning. Table. Citation Format: Kian Chin, Roger Olofsson Bagge, Nushin Mirzaei, Anikó Kovács, Henrik Leonhardt, Pontus Zaar, Andreas Karakatsanis, Eirini Pantiora, Staffan Eriksson, Maria Ekholm, Alastair Thompson, Peter Barry, Michael Boland, Vivian Man, Ava Kwong, Fredrik Wärnberg. SentiNeo: A feasibility study on a magnetic approach to targeted axillary dissection and sentinel lymph node biopsy after neoadjuvant chemotherapy [abstract]. In: Proceedings of the 2023 San Antonio Breast Cancer Symposium; 2023 Dec 5-9; San Antonio, TX. Philadelphia (PA): AACR; Cancer Res 2024;84(9 Suppl):Abstract nr PO5-23-01.

Pay disparities in the Federal District Civil Police and the impacts of Law 9264/96

This article investigates the historical origin of salary disparities in the Civil Police of the Federal District (DF), with an emphasis on the implications of Law 9264/96, which established the requirement for higher education for entry into certain positions. The research employs an exploratory documentary analysis of relevant legislation and administrative records to trace the evolution of salary policies and identify points of failure in their implementation. It was observed that, despite subsequent legislative changes aimed at defining higher-level functions, an ineffective implementation resulted in salary inequalities among similar positions. This salary discrepancy originated from an administrative error in the application of Law 9264/96, maintaining the subsidies for some positions based on the mid-level salary table of Decree Law 2266/85. The article offers a critical analysis of salary policies and their consequences on the structure of the Civil Police of the DF, aiming to document the evolution of this salary difference. The conclusions indicate that such disparity not only contradicts the principles of equity and salary justice but also reflects challenges in administrative adaptation to new legal standards. The study underlines the need for periodic and effective reviews in remuneration structures to align administrative practices with legal requirements and workforce needs. The aim is to provide a historical record that clarifies the reasons for salary disparity, contributing to a deeper understanding of the complexities associated with remuneration in the same career, and suggesting paths for future reforms in human resources management in the Civil Police of the DF.

Judicial control over government’s abuse of authority through administrative and corruption law

Law Number 30 of 2014 concerning Government Administration, prohibits abuse of authority by government agencies/officials both central and regional, but in practice there are often acts of abuse of authority of Government Agencies/Officials. This paper describes how Judicial Control over abuse of authority through government administrative legal means and Corruption Criminal Acts which, in practice, cause controversy in the enforcement of corruption crimes, especially by Government Officials and State Civil Apparatus. The legal approach to the above problems is carried out by normatively analyzing the laws and regulations governing the prohibition of abuse of power according to Government Administration Law and the Sociology approach according to the practice and / or decision of the Court in the enforcement of corruption crimes committed by organs / bodies of Government officials or State Civil Apparatus. From the results of the study of these problems in the paper, it can be concluded that abuse of authority in government administration is a form of preventive restriction. Meanwhile, abusing authority in the Criminal Law is a form of repressive action. Abuse of authority stipulated in Article 20 of the UUAP is interpreted as an administrative error committed by government agencies/officials, but if there are legal consequences in the form of state financial losses, it is qualified as a criminal act of corruption.

Safety and efficacy of once-weekly efruxifermin versus placebo in non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (HARMONY): a multicentre, randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, phase 2b trial

Fibroblast growth factor 21 (FGF21) regulates metabolism and protects cells against stress. Efruxifermin is a bivalent Fc-FGF21 analogue that replicates FGF21 agonism of fibroblast growth factor receptor 1c, 2c, or 3c. The aim of this phase 2b study was to assess its efficacy and safety in patients with non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) and moderate (F2) or severe (F3) fibrosis. HARMONY is a multicentre, randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, 96-week, phase 2b trial that was initiated at 41 clinics in the USA. Adults with biopsy-confirmed NASH, defined by a non-alcoholic fatty liver disease activity score (NAS) of 4 or higher and scores of 1 or higher in each of steatosis, ballooning, and lobular inflammation, with histological stage F2 or F3 fibrosis, were randomly assigned (1:1:1), via an interactive response system, to receive placebo or efruxifermin (28 mg or 50 mg), subcutaneously once weekly. Patients, investigators, pathologists, site staff, and the sponsor were masked to group assignments during the study. The primary endpoint was the proportion of patients with improvement in fibrosis of at least 1 stage and no worsening of NASH, based on analyses of baseline and week 24 biopsies (liver biopsy analysis set [LBAS]). A sensitivity analysis evaluated the endpoint in the full analysis set (FAS), for which patients with missing biopsies were considered non-responders. This trial is registered with ClinicalTrials.gov, NCT04767529, and is ongoing. Between March 22, 2021, and Feb 7, 2022, 747 patients were assessed for eligibility and 128 patients (mean age 54·7 years [SD 10·4]; 79 [62%] female and 49 male [38%]; 118 [92%] white; and 56 [41%] Hispanic or Latino) were enrolled and randomly assigned to receive placebo (n=43), efruxifermin 28 mg (n=42; two randomised patients were not dosed because of an administrative error), or efruxifermin 50 mg (n=43). In the LBAS (n=113), eight (20%) of 41 patients in the placebo group had an improvement in fibrosis of at least 1 stage and no worsening of NASH by week 24 versus 15 (39%) of 38 patients in the efruxifermin 28 mg group (risk ratio [RR] 2·3 [95% CI 1·1-4·8]; p=0·025) and 14 (41%) of 34 patients in the efruxifermin 50 mg group (2·2 [1·0-5·0]; p=0·036). Based on the FAS (n=128), eight (19%) of 43 patients in the placebo group met this endpoint versus 15 (36%) of 42 in the efruxifermin 28 mg group (RR 2·2 [95% CI 1·0-4·8]; p=0·033) and 14 (33%) of 43 in the efruxifermin 50 mg group (1·9 [0·8-4·3]; p=0·123). The most frequent efruxifermin-related adverse events were diarrhoea (16 [40%] of 40 patients in the efruxifermin 28 mg group and 17 [40%] of 43 patients in efruxifermin 50 mg group vs eight [19%] of 43 patients in the placebo group; all events except one were grade 1-2) and nausea (11 [28%] patients in the efruxifermin 28 mg group and 18 [42%] patients in the efruxifermin 50 mg group vs ten [23%] patients in the placebo group; all grade 1-2). Five patients (two in the 28 mg group and three in the 50 mg group) discontinued due to adverse events. Serious adverse events occurred in four patients in the 50 mg group; one was defined as drug related (ulcerative esophagitis in a participant with a history of gastro-oesophageal reflux disease). No deaths occurred. Efruxifermin improved liver fibrosis and resolved NASH over 24 weeks in patients with F2 or F3 fibrosis, with acceptable tolerability, supporting further assessment in phase 3 trials. Akero Therapeutics.

Irregularity Protection of Citizens' Constitutional Rights to the Administrative Silence

The Administrative's silence legally was an administrative error, however there are no standard to rule the mechanisms for protecting citizens against those an administrative error. This Research have two objectives. First of all, to analyze whether the changes of negative fictitional to positive fictitional are form of legal irregularity, secondly to study regulatory impact of Positive fictional after the issuance of Law number 11 of 2020 against on the protection of citizens' rights. This Research use normative legal research. The Result of this research showed that repeal of norm can be done by changing those law itself or because of the constitutional court decision. negation of negative fictitional validity into chapter 3 law number 5 of 1986 to the positive fictitional through chapter 53 law number 11 of 2020 impact two things. First, remove access of constitutional citizens right, second, automatic approval decision without supervision can be used as a legality tool and may harm the third parties

Irregularity Protection of Citizens' Constitutional Rights to the Administrative Silence

The Administrative's silence legally was an administrative error, however there are no standard to rule the mechanisms for protecting citizens against those an administrative error. This Research have two objectives. First of all, to analyze whether the changes of negative fictitional to positive fictitional are form of legal irregularity, secondly to study regulatory impact of Positive fictional after the issuance of Law number 11 of 2020 against on the protection of citizens' rights. This Research use normative legal research. The Result of this research showed that repeal of norm can be done by changing those law itself or because of the constitutional court decision. negation of negative fictitional validity into chapter 3 law number 5 of 1986 to the positive fictitional through chapter 53 law number 11 of 2020 impact two things. First, remove access of constitutional citizens right, second, automatic approval decision without supervision can be used as a legality tool and may harm the third parties

908 Factors Affecting Last Minute Cancellation of Elective General Surgical Cases; Preliminary Findings of a QIP

Abstract Introduction Waiting lists for elective general surgeries have been growing steadily over the past few years, with short-notice cancellations affecting both cost and patient safety. There are currently nationwide incentives to cut referral-to-theatre delays and tackle the backlog of over 7 million patients (NHS backlog data analysis - British Medical Association 2022). Aim To identify common causes of short-notice cancellation of elective general surgery lists, and identify targets for intervention for minimisation. Method This audit was registered with the department. Prospectively collected elective general surgery lists between January and November 2022 were compiled and analysed. We coded the reason for cancellation from patient records. For the patients found to be unfit on the day to come in (TCI), we reviewed PAC notes to see whether they had been deemed fit at PAC and how this had changed. Data were coded and analysed on Microsoft Excel on secure Trust computers. Results Between 01/01/2022 and 06/11/2022, 508 (22%) of the scheduled 2300 cases were cancelled, with 235 (10.2%) within 48 hours of their scheduled start date. Acute patient illness and patient unavailability were the most common causes of short notice cancellation of a case (n = 41), followed by time constraints (n = 33), patients not being medically optimised (n = 27) or no longer requiring surgery (n = 21, as well as administrative error (n = 14). Conclusions Targets for intervention following these preliminary audit results included improved patient literature at pre-assessment, clerical chart review in the lead up to the surgery to ensure all administrative tasks have been performed, and a clinical review immediately prior the TCI date to identify any intercurrent illness.

Reducing Medication Errors by Adopting Automatic Dispensing Cabinets in Critical Care Units

Medication errors can have severe consequences and threaten patient safety. The patient safety-related benefits of automated dispensing cabinets (ADCs) have been reported by several previous studies, including a reduction in medication errors in intensive care units (ICUs) and emergency departments. However, the benefits of ADCs need to be assessed, given the different healthcare practice models. This study aimed to compare the rates of medication errors, including prescription, dispensing, and administrative, before and after using ADCs in intensive care units. The prescription, dispensing, and administrative error data before and after the adoption of ADCs were retrospectively collected from the medication error report system. The severity of medication errors was classified according to the National Coordinating Council for Medication Error Reporting and Prevention guidelines. The study outcome was the rate of medication errors. After the adoption of ADCs in the intensive care units, the rates of prescription and dispensing errors reduced from 3.03 to 1.75 per 100,000 prescriptions and 3.87 to 0 per 100,000 dispensations, respectively. The administrative error rate decreased from 0.046 to 0.026%. The ADCs decreased National Coordinating Council for Medication Error Reporting and Prevention category B and D errors by 75% and category C errors by 43%. To improve medication safety, multidisciplinary collaboration and strategies, such as the use of automated dispensing cabinets, education, and training programs from a systems perspective, are warranted.

Korupsi sebagai Kesalahan Administratif yang Menimbulkan Kerugian Keuangan Negara

This study aimed to analyze corruption as an administrative error that causes state losses. This analysis was another perspective that arises as a result of the Supreme Court's Cassation Decision regarding the BLBI fund corruption case. The type of research used in this study was normative legal research that focuses on doctrinal law, which examines and analyzes the provisions of the applicable laws and regulations relating to the issues being examined. The study results showed that if there was a loss to state finances due to an administrative error, the government official concerned was obliged to return the state financial loss no later than 10 days after it was decided and the results of supervision were issued. However, the return of state financial losses did not eliminate the punishment of criminals.

PERBEDAAN PUTUSAN PRAPID P.N. TARUTUNG NO. 6/PID.PRA/2020 DAN PUTUSAN PRAPID P.N. MEDAN NO. 5/PID.PRA/2021

ABSTRACTDecision of the Constitutional Court of the Republic of Indonesia No. 21/PUU-XII/2014,date. 28/04/2015, expanded the prepid object regarding "the validity of the determinationof the suspect". One of the cases regarding testing the validity of the suspectdetermination in this study was between the Pre-Trial Decision at the Tarutung DistrictCourt No. 6/Pid.Pre/2020, date. 31/08/2020 which is different from the Medan DistrictCourt No. 5/Pid.Pre/2021, date. 16/02/2021 An. Petitioner "P.S.H". The problems are:Factors that influence the disparity in the pretrial decision on the determination of differentcorruption suspects in the Prapid P.N.Trt Decision. No. 6/Pid.Pra/2020 with the Decisionof Prapid P.N.Mdn. No. 5/Pid.Pre/2021; and Analysis of legal considerations for thedisparity of the pretrial decision. This research is normative legal research, which isdescriptive analysis in nature. The Investigating Prosecutor at the North SumatraProsecutor's Office has done this and corrected the entire series of investigations andinvestigations, so the determination of the suspect he has determined is appropriate anddeclared valid by the pretrial judge at the Medan District Court. In the context of theinvestigation conducted by the Attorney General's Office Investigator HumbangHasundutan, it was actually only an error in the administration of investigations andinvestigations. The administrative error, by setting the suspect first, instead of findingsufficient evidence as ordered by law. Determination of suspects should be carried outbased on Article 183 jo. Article 184 paragraph (1) of the Criminal Procedure Code jo.Article 422 Regulation of the Attorney General of the Republic of Indonesia No. PERJA-039/A/JA/10/2010 concerning Administrative and Technical Management of Cases ofSpecial Crimes.Keywords: Pretrial; The validity of the determination of the suspect; District Court.

Analysis of prescribing error incidence in out-patient prescription at community health center of Tilamuta Boalemo Regency

Prescribing error can also be referred to as the error in medicine prescription that could endanger the patients. The absence of the right preparation dose can be potentially lead to misread by the transriber, as different medicines might have various preparation doses. The aimed of this study to identify the prescribing errors cases in patients in Tilamuta Community Health Center. The analysis on the prescription was conducted to identify the administrative and pharmaceutical completeness of the prescription. The data involved retrospective and prospective towards 300 prescriptions of out patients in Tilamuta Community Health Center by random sampling Method. The inclusion criteria employed out patient prescription for patients age 1-15 years old and 60 years old and above. The results showed that the highest percentage of prescribing error cases was in administrative error at 98,3% (295 prescription), while in the pharmaceutical error, the percentage arrived at 52,3% (157 prescription). This study was concluded that the highest prescribing error cases in Tilamuta community Health Center were the administrative error in the form of the absence of Occupational License at 96,7% or 293 prescriptions, while the pharmaceutical error at 37,3% or 112 prescriptions involved too low dosage.

Withdrawn: A preliminary understanding of hybrid models in timebanking and volunteering

The above article from Development Policy Review, published as Accepted Article online on 12 June 2019 in Wiley Online Library (http://wileyonlinelibrary.com) has been withdrawn by agreement among the authors, the Journal Editor‐in‐Chief Annalisa Prizzon and John Wiley & Sons Ltd. on behalf of Overseas Development Institute. The withdrawal has been agreed because the paper was published inadvertently as the result of an administrative error.

KOORDINASI ANTARA KEPOLISIAN NEGARA REPUBLIK INDONESIA DENGAN APARAT PENGAWAS INTERNAL PEMERINTAH DALAM PENYELIDIKAN TINDAK PIDANA KORUPSI DANA DESA

Article 385 of Law Number 23 of 2014 concerning Regional Government adheres to the norm that the Government's Internal Supervisory Apparatus is obliged to conduct an examination of alleged irregularities that are reported by the public. This research is a legal research with a descriptive analytical specification. The form of coordination between the Indonesian National Police and the Government's Internal Supervisory Apparatus in the Investigation of Corruption Crimes of Village Funds in the Legal Territory of the Pesisir Selatan Police is in the form of horizontal coordination. Coordination was carried out in 2019 there were 2 (two) investigations, in 2020 there was 1 (one) investigation regarding alleged criminal acts of corruption in the village funds of the South Gurun Panjang, Kec. Shadow. Furthermore, in 2021 there will be 1 (one) investigation regarding the alleged criminal act of misappropriation of village funds in Nagari Nanggalo Koto XI Tarusan. Coordination is carried out to examine documents related to state finances, namely village funds that are suspected of being misappropriated. The coordination carried out by the Pesisir Selatan Police with APIP has been carried out so far by telephone, Discussion, Exposure (Degree of Cases) which includes APIP. Obstacles in Coordination Between the Indonesian National Police and the Government's Internal Supervisory Apparatus in Investigating the Crime of Village Fund Corruption in the Legal Territory of the Pesisir Selatan Police is when the APIP states that the act was only an administrative error and then he pays compensation for the amount of money that is claimed for the loss, then law enforcement will discontinued. The role of APIP is only “understood” through various Memorandums of Understanding. On the other hand, the independence and competence of APIP is also a separate obstacle.

Withdrawal Due to Administrative Error: Inadvertent Publication

The African combat arts have been central to the struggle of African people for self-determination. They have been critical as vehicles of resistance, while also serving a number of important social roles such as being a basis for group cohesion, expressing the kinesthetics of African culture, functioning as a venue for various African musical traditions, and—most notably—providing a means for self-protection. One additional and significant role that these arts have taken on is as a means for cultural reclamation for African people and also as healing modalities. This essay explores the latter theme, examining how such healing is enacted through the learning and practice of Capoeira.

Law of Ukraine “On administrative procedure”. First critical comments

The paper examines in detail the way to develop the Law of Ukraine "On Administrative Procedure", which began in 1998. It is noted that the adoption of this Law was hampered by the Soviet past of Ukraine and the lack of awareness of the importance of adopting this legal act. The adoption of the law on administrative procedure in the post-Soviet space at the beginning of the XXI century, the experience and concept of this law in some European countries are analyzed. It is noted that Ukraine has repeatedly noted the priority and need to develop the provision of administrative services and the adoption of a law on administrative procedure in accordance with European standards. It was emphasized that Ukraine has come a long way before the adoption of the Law of Ukraine "On Administrative Procedure", which was signed on June 13, 2022. The repeated presidential veto has become such an obstacle to the adoption of this Law. The paper explains why this version of the Law was approved by international commissions. There are always objections to any law and this case is no exception, so we analyzed three main shortcomings of this law, namely: giving administrative bodies "quasi-judicial functions", the possibility of causing harm to a person by confiscating property due to administrative error and the court's ability to decide , which body is competent to decide the case. However, it should be noted that these shortcomings did not prevent the adoption of this law on June 13, 2022. In conclusion, it was emphasized that the adoption of the Law of Ukraine "On Administrative Procedure" is one of the outstanding achievements of our country, and despite the presence of certain serious shortcomings, it will be very useful for Ukrainian society.This Law will help bureaucratize public administration in general and its individual components (bodies) and bring Ukrainian legislation closer to the standards of the European Union.

An analysis of government-sponsored health insurance enrolment and claims data from Meghalaya: Insights into the provision of health care in North East India.

The Megha Health Insurance Scheme (MHIS) was launched in 2013 in the North-East Indian state of Meghalaya to reduce household out-of-pocket expenditure on health and provide access to high-quality essential healthcare. Despite substantial expansion of the MHIS since the scheme's inception, there is a lack of comprehensive documentation and evaluation of the scheme's performance against its Universal Health Care (UHC) objectives. We analysed six years of enrolment and claims data (2013-2018) covering three phases of the scheme to understand the pattern of enrolment, utilisation and care provision under the MHIS during this period. De-identified data files included information on age, sex, district of residence, the district of provider hospital, type of hospital, date of admission, status at discharge, claimed category of care, package codes, and amount claimed. Descriptive statistics were generated to investigate key trends in enrolment, service utilisation, and Government health spending under the MHIS. Approximately 55% of the eligible population are currently enrolled in MHIS. Enrolment increased consistently from phase I through III and remained broadly stable across districts, gender, age group and occupation categories, with a small decline in males 19-60 years. Claims were disproportionately skewed towards private provision; 57% of all claims accrued to the 18 empanelled private hospitals and 39% to the 159 public sector facilities. The package 'General Ward Unspecified' was responsible for the highest volume of claims and highest financial dispensation across all three phases of the scheme. This likely indicates substantial administrative error and is potentially masking both true burden of disease and accurate financial provision for care under the MHIS. Anti-rabies injections for dog/cat bite contributed to 11% of total claims under MHIS III, and 1.6% of all claims under MHIS II. This warrants investigation to better understand the burden of animal bites on the Meghalayan population and inform the implementation of cost-effective strategies to reduce this burden. This paper describes the first analysis of health insurance enrolment and claims data in the state of Meghalaya. The analysis has generated an important evidence base to inform future MHIS enrolment and care provision policies as the scheme expands to provide Universal Health Coverage to the state's entire population.

Withdrawn: Parenteral Nutrition in a GLUT1DS Patient Following Classic Ketogenic Diet: Ideal versus Real-World Management in an Acute Surgical Setting.

Withdrawal: C Varesio et al., Parenteral Nutrition in a GLUT1DS Patient Following Classic Ketogenic Diet: Ideal versus Real-World Management in an Acute Surgical Setting, Journal of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition 2022 (https://doi.org/10.1002/jpen.2361). The above article, published online on March 1st, 2022 in Wiley Online Library (wileyonlinelibrary.com), has been withdrawn by agreement between the journal Editor-in-Chief, Kelly A. Tappenden, PhD, RD, FASPEN, and Wiley Periodicals LLC. The article was published as the result of an administrative error.

EFFECTIVENESS OF PLANNED TEACHING PROGRAM ON THE KNOWLEDGE OF STAFF NURSES REGARDING PREVENTION OF MEDICATION ADMINISTRATIVE ERROR IN SELECTED HOSPITAL AT GANDHINAGAR

A pre- experimental study was conducted to assess the to effectiveness of planned teaching program on the knowledge of staff nurses regarding prevention of medication administrative error in selected hospital at Gandhinagar. The general system model was used as conceptual framework. A quantitative approach with pre- experimental study design was used to achieve the objectives of the study. The sample consisted of 45 from selected areas of Gandhinagar The purposive sampling techniques was used to collect the sample. The Result show that there is significant effect on knowledege of staff nurses regarding prevention of medication administrative error. This study therefore, offers an encouraging. The mean and SD of pre-test was 5.725 and 16.25 whereas the mean and SD of posttest was 1.3957 and 1.1036 Thet value was 0.05. The study reveals that the effectiveness of planned teaching program on the knowledge of staff nurses regarding prevention of medication administrative error in selected hospital at Gandhinagar has maximun effect and Staff nurses can to improove the knolwdge other topics.

Withdrawal: "Prevalence and significance of sacroiliac joint variations on magnetic resonance imaging in patients with low back pain" Aysu Başak Özbalci.

Aysu Başak Özbalci (2021) Prevalence and significance of sacroiliac joint variations on magnetic resonance imaging in patients with low back pain, International Journal of Clinical Practice, e14375 (https://doi.org/10.1111/ijcp.14375). The above article from the International Journal of Clinical Practice published online on 18 May 2021 in Wiley Online Library (wileyonlinelibrary.com), has been withdrawn by agreement between the journal's Editor-in-Chief, Charles Young, and John Wiley & Sons Ltd. This action has been agreed due to an administrative error by the publisher which caused the article to be published as an Accepted Article. The author is not responsible for this error. The publisher regrets any confusion this error may have caused.