Children aged 5–6 years are at preschool age; this period is also said to be the golden period and window of opportunity because children are starting to enter a new, unfamiliar environment and learn many new things. During this period, mothers play an important role in providing early stimulation for children's development, so the mother's knowledge and attitudes are very influential. The aim of this research was to determine the comparison of knowledge between housewife mothers and working mothers regarding the development of children aged 5–6 years using the KPSP assessment at Pembina Matakali Kindergarten. The type of research used in this research is a correlation study, and the research design used is analytical with a cross-sectional approach. The population in this study consisted of 38 mothers and children aged 5–6 years at the Pembina Matakali Kindergarten and a sample of 38 mothers and children aged 5–6 years at the Pembina Matakali Kindergarten using total sampling. The results of the Chi Square Test obtained an asymp.Sig (2-Sided) Continuity Correlations value of 0.00 (0.00<0.05), so it can be concluded that Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted, which means that there is a significant relationship between the knowledge of the housewife and mother works on the development of children aged 5–6 years with KPSP research at Pembina Matakali Kindergarten. It is hoped that suggestions from this research can provide information to mothers about the importance of a mother's role in the child's development process.

Introduction: Congestive heart failure (CHF) is a cardiovascular disease that is defined as a deadly disease in the world. CHF is a condition in which the heart is unable to pump blood to meet the needs of oxygen and nutrients in the body's tissues. Objective: To present care with deep breathing relaxation interventions as an effort to overcome shortness of breath in congestive heart failure patients with ineffective breathing patterns. Method: The research design used is descriptive analysis with a case study approach. Subjects in this case study were adult patients with congestive heart failure (CHF) and ineffective breathing patterns. Data collection techniques include interviews, observation, physical examination, and documentation studies. Result: The case study at the assessment stage found that the client complained of shortness of breath. The intervention and implementation used to reduce shortness of breath is by providing breathing relaxation exercises for 10 minutes when complaints of shortness of breath are felt. After the intervention, the client's breathing frequency decreased from 28 x/minute to 22 x/minute, while the subjective data from the anamnesis showed that the client's shortness of breath was reduced. Conclusion: Nursing care for patients with congestive heart failure (CHF) and shortness of breath is well managed. Providing deep breathing relaxation interventions is effective in reducing respiratory frequency.

Introduction: Acupressure is a non-pharmacological technique that can increase breast milk production, which is useful for increasing body stamina, improving blood circulation, reducing pain, reducing stress, or calming the mind. Acupressure serves to increase the hormone oxytocin, which can calm the mother, so that breast milk comes out by itself. Objective: This case study is to determine the effectiveness of acupressure therapy in increasing breast milk production in spontaneous postpartum clients. Method: This study uses a case study design with a nursing care approach that focuses on nursing interventions. The research was conducted in Teratai Room 2, RSUD Banjar City, from June 2, 2023, to June 4, 2023. The participants in this study were Mrs. W, 32 years old, a woman who complained that her milk production was low. The nursing process is focused on the main problem, namely ineffective breastfeeding. Objective data and subjective data are used as references on a regular basis to obtain results when an assessment is carried out. The instruments used were leaflets, observation sheets, and all the tools used in physical examinations. The focus of the intervention was the application of acupressure therapy to increase breast milk production in spontaneous postpartum mothers. Result: This case study is supported by objective and subjective data. The objective data obtained were that the patient admitted that the breasts did not feel tight, the breasts were clean, there were no lesions or redness, blood pressure 120/80 mmHg, temperature 36.6oC, pulse 86 x/min, respiration 20 x/min. subjective data, namely the recognition of patients complaining of very little milk expenditure. Conclusion: The intervention is thought to be effective against the effect of acupressure therapy on increasing milk production in postpartum patients. Theoretically, this research does not conflict with previous research, so it can be used as a reference in future research. Meanwhile, clinically, interventions made for ineffective breastfeeding problems can be an alternative to eliminating nursing problems in hospitals, health centers, or other health clinics.

Background: Clean and Healthy Living Behavior (PHBS) is a program aimed at changing people's behavior so that it does not lead to unhealthy behavior. Nationally, it was found that the proportion of those with good PHBS did not increase by half (41.3%). The results of the PHBS Initial Knowledge Survey at Mts Nurul Iman School obtained a score of 60% in the fair category, less than 30%, and 10% in the good category. In order to achieve the highest scientific level, it is necessary to establish education at the scientific level of the students at Mt. Nurul Iman. Objective: To find out whether or not there is an influence of PHBS education with animated videos on the level of knowledge of Mts Nurul Iman students. Method: quantitative with a Quasi experiment with a two-group pretest posttest with a control group design with a population of 240 and a sample of 150 using the Slovin formula with an error rate of 5%. Results: This study used the Wilcoxon test, p-value 0.000 <0.05, and found that there was an effect of PHBS education with animated videos on the level of knowledge. Conclusion: In this study, the results of the pre-test were in the average category (90.7%) and the post-test results were in the good category (80%). Suggestion: For Other Researchers This research is expected to be used as basic data for similar research, and this research is expected to provide input for future research in making other studies.

Background : Self efficacy It is very important to fulfill life's obligations, until results are achieved. Emotional intelligence is the ability to recognize our own feelings and the feelings of others, the ability to motivate ourselves, and the ability to manage emotions well. Self esteem the higher the higherself efficacy career decision making.Research purposes :to find out the relationship between emotional intelligence andself esteem withself efficacy on Yatsi Madani University students. Research methods :This research uses quantitative methodscross sectional, plansnon probability sampling dno onerandom sampling, population 699 respondents. Number of samplesfall down5% of 118 respondents.Research result:It is known that 120 respondents were 70 respondents (58.3%) medium, 43 respondents (35.8%), high 16 respondents (13.3%) low, using the testchi-square, markp-value 0.004 < 0.005 (HA) is accepted. 120 respondents 70 respondents (58.3%) high, 43 respondents (35.8%) moderate, and 7 respondents (5.8%) haveself efficacy andself esteem markp value 0.000<0.005 (HA) is accepted.

Objective: This case study is to implement non-pharmacological therapy by administering melon fruit to reducing blood pressure in hypertensive patients. Method: This study uses descriptive analysis with a case study approach. This case study is to describe, objectively describe, and explore in-depth data regarding nursing care for hypertensive patients with ineffective family management problems in the Health UPTD Work Area of the Cikoneng Health Center. When conducting research, the authors also make observations at certain times in the form of assessments, nursing diagnoses, interventions, implementation, and evaluation. Providing non-pharmacological therapy to eat melons to reduce high blood pressure and respondents' adherence to eating melons The observation began after being given health education, which aimed to find out whether there was adherence to eating melons and whether there was a change in blood pressure or no change. This study was conducted on Mrs. C with hypertension in Colendra Hamlet, RT.13 RW.05, Sindangsari Village, Cikoneng District, Ciamis Regency, in the working area of the UPTD Cikoneng Health Center from March 31 to April 3, 2023, for 4 days of visit. Result Based on the results of an assessment of hypertensive family members and there were nursing diagnoses assigned to the family, namely ineffective family health management, related to the inability of the family to care for sick family members and the inability of the family to make the right decisions. Given the intervention and implementation of non-pharmacological therapy of melon fruit to reduce the patient's blood pressure. The implementation was given for 3 days, the patient's blood pressure gradually decreased from 160/100 MmHg to 150/90 MmHg, but had not yet reached normal levels. So that the action of giving melon fruit can be continued and applied in daily life independently. Conclusion: Giving non-pharmacological therapy giving melon fruit has proven to be useful for lowering blood pressure in hypertensive patients, the benefits of therapy will be maximized if done regularly and gradually.

Background: Corona Virus Disease (COVID-19) is a new type of virus that attacks the body's immunity and can cause death. Vaccination for COVID-19 is the government's effort to break the chain of transmission of COVID-19. Perception can be formed from differences in one's perspective on a particular object by using the senses that are owned either directly or indirectly.Objective: The purpose of this study was to find out the perceptions and doubts of the elderly about the covid-19 vaccine in the Oeteta Village environment. Research methods: This study uses a qualitative method with a phenomenological approach. Data collection is done by using techniquespurposive Sampling is a technique for determining participants based on certain criteria or considerations. The data analysis used in the descriptive phenomenological study uses a strategy by Colaizzi. Results: The results of the study of 6 participants showed that in analyzing the perceptions and doubts of COVID-19 vaccination in the elderly in Oeteta Village, namely participant knowledge of vaccination, participant experience regarding vaccination, participants' feelings about vaccination, information obtained about vaccination, and participants' expectations regarding vaccinations, Therefore, the village government and health workers are making important efforts to increase the perception of the elderly community about receiving the COVID-19 vaccination by conducting socialization regarding the safety, effectiveness of the vaccine, benefits, side effects, how to overcome them, and when to give the COVID-19 vaccination.

Objective: To be able to provide comprehensive nursing care to patients with violent behavior by applying assertive training techniques. Method: This research method used a qualitative descriptive design with a nursing care process approach including assessment, diagnosis, planning, implementation, and evaluation, which was carried out for 3 days in the Tanjung Room BLUD of the Banjar City Hospital. Enforcement of nursing diagnoses and nursing interventions refers to the IDHS, SIKI, and SLKI, and nursing evaluations are documented using the SOAPIER method. Researchers intervened in the application of assertive exercises with the study population being patients with violent behavior, with the inclusion criteria of patients with a diagnosis of violent behavior and cooperative patients. Accidental sampling technique: this study used one patient with violent behavior. The analysis technique uses interview transcripts and triangulation. Result: The results of this case study show that after being given assertive training technical interventions for 3 days with a duration of 10–20 minutes a day, the problem of nursing violent behavior towards patients was resolved, marked by the patient being able to control anger verbally. assertive training, assertive training therapy, which generally makes the client comfortable, seen from the client's side, is also cooperative and prefers to socialize and talk to other people around him. Conclusion: After nursing care was carried out at the BLUD of the Banjar City Hospital for Ms. S in the Tanjung room with a medical diagnosis of paranoid schizophrenia from March 29 to March 31, 2023, the authors concluded that assertive training is proven to be able to control the anger of patients who experience violent behavior. The benefits will be maximized if done regularly and gradually. So that nurses can carry out these non-pharmacological interventions to control anger in patients with mental disorders with violent behavior problems.

Objective: This case study aims to describe the effect of early mobilization on the post-appendectomy recovery process in appendicitis patients. Method: The research design used was a case study with a nursing care approach covering assessments, formulating diagnoses, interventions, implementation, and evaluation, which were carried out for 4 days from Mar 30 to Apr 3, 2023, in the Orchid Room of the Banjar City BLUD. The enforcement of nursing diagnoses refers to the IDHS, SIKI, and SLKI, and nursing evaluations are documented using the SOAPIER method. This case study uses a descriptive method with one respondent involved, with data collection techniques including observation, interviews, documentation, and physical examination.Result: Nursing diagnosis of decreased physical mobility (D.0054) associated with postoperative physical weakness. 4 days of mobilization interventions were carried out with a duration of 30 minutes per day. After intervention, nursing problems related to patient mobility disabilities were resolved by increasing muscle strength, which was initially muscle strength in the upper extremities, namely 4 and 3 in the lower extremities, to 5 in the muscle strength of the upper extremities and 4 in the lower extremities, as well as an increase in the patient's independent activity patterns.Conclusion: The provision of mobilization interventions is useful in improving the recovery process after appendectomy, and the benefits of therapy will be maximized if it is carried out regularly and gradually.

Objective: This case study aims to examine the effect of classical music therapy interventions on patients undergoing caesarean sections. Method: The approach chosen for the study is a descriptive method using a case study approach and nursing care approach that involves assessment, formulating nursing diagnoses, implementing interventions, and evaluating carried out for 3 days in the Lotus 2 room BLUD RSU Banjar City and referring to the SDKI, SLKI, and SIKI books. This case study research used one patient to be used as a subject, and the selection of participants used accidental sampling. Data collection techniques used by the author include interviews, observation, physical examination, and documentation studies using the SOAPIER method. Result: Nursing diagnosis Acute pain related to physical injury agents (surgery, birth canal trauma, episiotomy) with the diagnosis number D.0077 The patient experiences pain in the wound area post-sectio caesarea surgery in the abdominal region, which is indicated by the patient's complaint. They mention that pain is felt when engaging in excessive movement, there is a postoperative wound in the abdominal area, and the patient grimaced when moving. The pain scale is 8 (0–10), and with intervention given for 3 days with a duration of 15 minutes a day, acute pain nursing problems, which were originally a scale of 8 (0–10), have decreased to a scale of 4 (0–10). Conclusion: There is evidence to suggest that the use of classical music therapy can help reduce pain in patients who have had a caesarean section. From May 31, 2023, to June 2, 2023, nursing interventions involving classical music therapy were carried out for 15 minutes each day. During this period, the patient's pain decreased from level 8 on a scale of 0 to 10 to level 4 on the same scale. These changes indicate that the acute pain has been partially relieved.