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Implementasi Peraturan Daerah Tentang Wajib Belajar Madrasah Diniyah Awaliyah di Kota Cilegon Provinsi Banten

The era of regional autonomy opens up great opportunities for regional governments to develop education in the regions to become more qualified. Cilegon Regency Government followed up by issuing Regional Regulation Peraturan Daerah No. 1 of 2008 concerning Implementation of the Mandatory education in Madrasah Diniyah Awaliyah (MDA). In its implementation, after ten years running, that Regional Regulation is not implemented well as seen from the small participation of the community who send their children to Madrasah Diniyah. The amount of participation is not proportional compared to the number of graduated elementary school who wish to enroll in junior high school, even though the MDA certificate is one of the conditions for admission to junior high school. This study aims to analyze the implementation of Perda No. 1 of 2008 concerning Madrasah Diniyah Compulsory Education (Perda Diniyah) and to get more explanantion about the factors that influence it including: environmental conditions, inter-organizational relations, availability of resources and characteristics of the Perda executor. The theory used to analyze this problem is the Policy Implementation Theory from Rondinelli and Cheema. This research uses descriptive methods with qualitative data analysis. The results of this study concluded that the implementation of Diniyah Regional Regulations in Cilegon Regency, Banten Province was ineffective.

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The Use of Instagram on Political Participation of Communication Students in Universitas Negeri Jakarta

Social media is now an important part of human life, not spared in the lives of teenagers. One of the social media that is now widely used by teenagers is Instagram. Along with the progress of various features provided, Instagram is now often used as a political campaign media. This study aims to determine the effect of using instagram on political participation in adolescents, especially students of the Communication Studies Program at the State University of Jakarta. This research uses the Uses and Gratification theory about media use and satisfaction. The benefit of cold research achieved in this study is to find out how to use Instagram to attract teenagers in political participation. In addition there are benefits to be achieved namely that the results of this study can be used for further similar studies. This study uses a quantitative approach. The unit of analysis of this research is the interest of adolescents in political participation. Data processing in this study uses simple linear regression analysis techniques. Based on the test results, the constant value and regression of the use of instagram variables of 0.278. Then the regression coefficient value of the political participation variable is 0.776. While the value of t arithmetic is 9,912 greater than the value of t table, which is 1.987. Based on this value, it is known that H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted. This means that there is an influence of the use of Instagram (X) on political participation (Y) of Communication Science students at Jakarta State University.

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