The aim of this research is to find out how the cow molang down payment is used in Bongsopotro Village, Saradan District, Madiun Regency from the perspective of Islamic law. The research approach used is qualitative descriptive field research (field study). normative method, which includes the application of Islamic law to solve problems. The results of the research show that the implementation of buying and selling cattle with molang/intermediaries from other people who are experts in their field is a customary tradition for some people in Bongsopotro village. The payment transaction process for purchasing cattle is payment by down payment or by way of down payment from the total price, up to a number of market days for legi and wages and then paying off the entire money. from Bongsopotro village. In Islamic law, down payment is an order contract (istisna') so it is valid according to Islamic law.

Since the enactment of Law Number 6 concerning Villages, there has been a shift in the development paradigm in the village as the smallest administrative unit in the Indonesian constitutional structure. The village is no longer the object of development, but the village is placed strategically as the subject of development. Village development should not be carried out partially. Villages and their communities need to be developed comprehensively, covering all aspects of their whole humanity. The purpose of this research is to uncover and describe one model of holistic village community development, namely "KoPi Ngaji", which has been implemented in Bodeh Village, Yogyakarta. "KoPi Ngaji" is a program in the religious sector in green open spaces that aims to instill rational thinking, emotional feelings, and spiritual inner as well as empower the economy of the local village community. This research uses a qualitative approach with case study data analysis. This study found that the “KoPi Ngaji” program is a holistic village community development model based on Islamic values. The "KoPi Ngaji" platform is run with a 3H approach (Heart, Head, and Hands). Starting with strengthening the Islamic spiritual mentality, this program then builds the economic power of the community through strengthening narratives reasoning, a sense of creativity, and the ability to take action for change.

Pamekasan Regency has various kinds of tourism potential, especially coastal tourism. One of the coastal tourism areas that has the potential to be developed is Jumiang Beach. The beach has various potentials including a strategic location, easy access, exotic natural scenery, and cultural activities that are regularly held. This study aims to provide an overview of the development strategy used by all parties involved in managing Jumiang Beach in Pademawu sub-district to become halal tourism through Sustainable Coastal Tourism and how Jumiang Beach Strategy becomes a leading halal tourism in terms of Sustainable Coastal Tourism approach. This study uses descriptive qualitative research methods. The data collection technique used by the researchers in this study was to conduct observations and interviews aimed at coastal tourism managers, the village, and the government. Researchers also use literature or literature studies that are in accordance with the object of research to support research. The results of this study indicate that the coastal tourism area in Pademawu District, Pamekasan Regency has various potentials like natural beauty, the facilities, and many others. On the other hand, there are still many things that need to be addressed in the tourist area, for example, such as inadequate facilities so development is needed through a concept that is in accordance with the conditions of the tourist area.


 This study aims to find out how important digital marketing, facilities, and customer satisfaction are to the desire to return to Bukit Kehi Tourism Village. A descriptive quantitative research approach was used in this study. The population and sample are visiting tourists, with a sample of 100 respondents and an Accidental Sampling technique. Questionnaires, interviews, and field observations were used to collect data regarding application, appreciation, and perception. Data engineering using SmartPLS program version 4.0 and Partial Least Squares (PLS) analysis. Research findings reveal that digital marketing has a significant influence on revisit interest and tourist satisfaction, that facilities do not significantly affect revisit interest directly, that tourist satisfaction has a significant influence on revisit interest, that intervening variables of tourist satisfaction have an indirect influence in driving digital marketing on revisit interest, and that facilities do not indirectly affect tourists' satisfaction with revisiting interest is influenced by intervening circumstances.
 Keywords: Digital Marketing, Tourism Facilities, Tourist Satisfaction, Revisit Intention

The growing number of Chinese expatriates in Indonesian companies has become an interesting subject for academics and business practitioners in cross-cultural management studies. The increasing number of Chinese workers entering Indonesia will make them experience barriers in communication. The existence of communication barriers when adapting will certainly have the potential for misunderstanding and even conflict. The way expatriates adapt to the new environment is something that needs to be considered, with differences in ethics and culture, it is feared that it can become a conflict in the business world. This research was conducted using the Systematic Literature Review (SLR) method, a research method used to identify, analyze, evaluate, and interpret all previous research results obtained by researchers. The selected literature contained six articles that were in accordance with the research topic. The literature obtained discusses conflicts that often occur between Chinese workers and local workers due to cultural differences, such as differences in terms of work ethic, discipline, and non-verbal styles that can cause misunderstanding.

Efforts to encourage women's participation in politics and promote gender equality persist, yet practical challenges remain, especially in regions where deeply entrenched patriarchal cultures prevail. This is evident in the limited quantity and depth of women's representation in politics and leadership, particularly at the grassroots level. In Madura, a stronghold of patriarchal traditions, men dominate the institutional fabric of society, including political and leadership structures. However, recent shifts in village leadership have seen the emergence of female leaders, challenging this historical norm. The objective of this article is to examine the representation of klebun women as independent leaders, breaking free from patriarchal dynastic systems. Many female klebuns in Madura have familial connections to previous klebun leaders, and the klebun position has often been a breeding ground for political dynasties. Employing representation indicators, Max Weber's leadership model, and a qualitative approach, we will delve deeply into the issue. The study's findings will illuminate different models of women's representation in village leadership: first, the capability of Klebun women to provide effective leadership in their communities, and second, the endeavors undertaken by Klebun Perempuan to establish independent women leaders. In summary, this research sheds light on the evolving role of women in Madura's political and leadership landscape, challenging the deeply entrenched patriarchal culture and dynastic structures.
 Keywords : representation, leadership, klebun perempuan

The reason fishermen lose control is wave height and wind speed. The impact is also felt by all users of the marine sector. This research uses the Long Short Term Memory (LSTM) method because this method has accurate values in the forecasting process with a lot of historical data and uses the Prophet method to detect outliers with Newton interpolation to replace the detected outlier data. The total number of data was 2074 obtained from BMKG Perak Surabaya from January 2020 to November 2022 at four research points, namely north, northeast, east and south points. The test results provide varying error values with MAPE as the model evaluation value. The error value for sea wave height at the north, northeast, east and south points is 13.32 respectively; 13.32; 9.32 and 8.85 with data without interpolation. Meanwhile, the error value in the wind speed data is 14.74; 14.85; 15.14 and 14.52 with a 3rd order Newton interpolation process at the northeast and east points. MAPE values below 20% prove that the LSTM model is good for predicting wave height and wind speed data at four points in Sumenep Regency. The system implementation is made into a web-based application.

Challenges in the insurance industry require companies to prepare strategic steps with various tasks and responsibilities assigned to their employees. Employee motivation is needed to face various possibilities that arise from these challenges. BPJS Employment Madura is a public legal entity responsible to the president which is able to provide benefits to increase the nation's economic growth which is currently facing challenges in the insurance industry. The aim of this research is to analyze the work motivation shown by employees with creativity as a key factor in facing the challenges of the insurance industry. The method for writing scientific articles is using qualitative research methods and data collection techniques in the form of interviews and observations. This research activity explains the work motivation of BPJS Employment Madura employees in facing the challenges of the insurance industry with creativity to solve various problems that arise so that they can achieve company goals.

Bell pepper can be an antioxidant and has many health benefits because of the high content of vitamin C. Vitamin C contents in yellow and orange bell peppers were extracted using different protic polar solvents and analyzed using the UV-Vis Spectrophotometry method. In this research, the bell peppers were extracted using the maceration technique for two days in 90% concentration of solvents (methanol and ethanol, respectively). Subsequently, the maximum wavelength was determined, and then 100 ppm ascorbic acid was used as a standard solution to analyze vitamin C content. Linearity based on a calibration curve is used to obtain the correlation coefficient of concentration between the standard solution and vitamin C levels in the sample. The result of UV-Vis spectroscopy analysis of this sample shows 373.5 nm of λmax. The linearity is shown in the equation y = 0.0006 x + 0.019. The vitamin C content in all samples had significant differences based on randomized complete block design (RCBD) test result with α = 0.05. The vitamin C level in the yellow pepper sample with an ethanol solvent (340 mg/100 g) was higher than that of the orange pepper sample with ethanol (251 mg/100 g). Meanwhile, the vitamin C content in the sample of yellow peppers with methanol solvent (562.5 mg/100 g) was smaller than that of orange peppers with methanol solvent (757.5 mg/100 g). These contents indicated a different result in the level sources of vitamin C, even if the maceration process used a solvent with a higher dielectric constant.