Abstract

The kinetics of iron dissolution in acidic and neutral sodium sulphate solutions have been investigated, using stationary and non-stationary galvanostatic techniques. The experimental results in acidic solution agree with a consecutive mechanism proposed by Bockris, assuming adsorption of (FeOH) ads following a Langmuir type isotherm. Such a dissolution mechanism is to be expected with the used material (low surface activity). For pH values higher than about five, stationary Tafel slopes increase to + ≃ + 65 mV, whereas the electrochemical reaction order with respect to pH decreases. These results also agree with the consecutive (Bockris-) dissolution mechanism, if for the adsorption of (FeOH) ads a Frumkin type isotherm is assumed.

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