Z-Stable ASH Algebras

Abstract

The Jiang--Su algebra Z has come to prominence in the classification program for nuclear C*-algebras of late, due primarily to the fact that Elliott's classification conjecture predicts that all simple, separable, and nuclear C*-algebras with unperforated K-theory will absorb Z tensorially (i.e., will be Z-stable). There exist counterexamples which suggest that the conjecture will only hold for simple, nuclear, separable and Z-stable C*-algebras. We prove that virtually all classes of nuclear C*-algebras for which the Elliott conjecture has been confirmed so far, consist of Z-stable C*-algebras. This result follows in large part from the following theorem, also proved herein: separable and approximately divisible C*-algebras are Z-stable.