Abstract
Zoledronic acid, a third-generation bisphosphonate, is the monohydrate of 1-hydrox-2 ([H-imidazole-1-yl] ethylidene) bisphosphonic acid. Zoledronic acid is registered in over 80 countries throughout the world for tumor-induced hypercalcemia and for the prevention of skeletal-related events in patients with solid tumor metastases or multiple myeloma with bone lesions. Zoledronic acid currently has investigational status for the treatment of Paget’s disease of bone, osteoporosis and a number of other bone disorders. This review will focus on the potential future use of zoledronic acid, a potent and easily administered intravenous bisphosphonate, in Paget's disease of bone and osteoporosis – two disorders likely to be commonly treated by rheumatologists. Another potential utility, the suppression of osteoclast-mediated bone erosions in inflammatory arthritis, will be briefly mentioned.
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