Abstract
In this work, we first investigated the effects of sucrose concentration and light on pigment production by cell cultures of Carthamus tinctorius L. (Safflower). In addition, we investigated yellow pigment accumulation in a two-stage bioreactor culture system using balloon- and column- type bioreactors. A 10-L balloon-type airlift bioreactor was used for the growth phase of cell suspension culture, while a 5-L column-type airlift bioreactor was used for pigment production. MS medium (1/2 strength) supplemented with 10.75 μM NAA, 0.92 μM kinetin, and 3% sucrose was found to be optimal for cell growth, while modified White medium containing 1.07 μM NAA and 18.40 μM kinetin resulted in relatively high pigment formation. Further experiments showed that a high concentration of sucrose (8-12%), as well as light increased the production of pigments. In addition, the content of yellow pigment was much higher than the content of red pigment.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.