WORLD PRACTICE IN THE FIELD OF MODULAR CONSTRUCTION

Abstract

This article discusses world practice in the field of modular construction. The aim of the study is to identify possible ways of applying modular housing technology in the Russian Federation. The goal was achieved through the application of general scientific research methods within the framework of comparative, logical, statistical analysis, etc. Modular construction technologies, such as volume block construction (OBD), multilayer glued wood panels (CLT panels) and light steel ones, were examined and analyzed. thin-walled structures (LSTK). These technologies are seen as the optimal and effective direction, in connection with which the Russian Federation should consider this modern building system as one of the ways to solve the problems associated with the lack of living space. The advantages and disadvantages of modular construction technologies are generalized, an analysis of the world practice of applying this technology indicates the prospects of the direction, since these technologies can be used in almost all areas of construction where there is such a need, for the simple reason that they correspond to all those trends and trends, to which humanity aspires. Practical recommendations are proposed to improve the technical and regulatory legal framework of the Russian Federation in order to promote the sustainable development of modular construction using the volume-block method (HBS), laminated wood panels (CLT panels) and light steel thin-walled structures (LSTK). The results can be used to optimize modular construction technologies, improve them, as well as eliminate the factors that create obstacles for the end user.