Women’s Mobility and Activity Trends in Urban Areas of Ogun State, Nigeria

Abstract

In the dynamic landscape of modern life, the movement of people and goods fuels economic progress. However, transportation disparities between genders persist globally. Recognizing distinct mobility needs and behaviours between women and men is crucial. This study delves into the travel and activity patterns specifically among women in urban centers of Ogun State, Nigeria. Employing a cross-sectional community survey design, the study sampled women from four cities in Ogun State. A total of 1,597 respondents participated, with analysis focusing on descriptive statistics. Patterns in women's travel, including trip duration, distance, purpose, and mode of transportation, were examined. Results highlighted purpose-driven travel, predominantly for work, household tasks, and religious engagements within town. Motorcycles, tricycles, and walking were common modes of transportation, influenced by factors like trip speed and purpose. Additionally, leisure and visiting friends and relatives constituted frequent out-of-town travel motives. Three distinct daily activity patterns emerged. Addressing challenges like limited access to private vehicles, inadequate infrastructure, and security concerns is vital to enhancing women's travel experiences in the region. Keywords: Women’s mobility, Activity patterns, Urban centres, Ogun State.