Abstract

Preface Abbreviations I. The Philosophy of Arithmetic of the Tractatus 1. Preliminaries 2. Systematic Exposition 3. The Knowledge of Forms: Vision and Calculation 4. Foundations of Mathematics (I) II. Verificationism and its Limits. The Intermediate Phase (1929-'33) 1. Introduction 2. Finite Cardinal Numbers: the Arithmetic of Strokes 3. Mathematical Propositions 4. The Mathematical Infinite 4.1 Quantifiers in Mathematics 4.2 Recursive Arithmetic and Algebra 4.3 Real Numbers 4.4 Set Theory 5. Foundations of Mathematics (II) III. From Facts to Concepts. The Later Writings on Mathematics (1934-'44) 1. The Crisis of Verificationism: Rule-Following 2. Mathematical Proofs as Paradigms 3. The Problem of Strict Finitism 4. Wittgenstein's Quasi-Revisionism 4.1 Cantor's Diagonal Proof and Transfinite Cardinals 4.2 The Law of Excluded Middle 4.3 Consistency References

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