WITHDRAWN: Enhancing the QOS of far field networking and communication using the optical properties of graphene

Abstract

The Optical fibers with data links are the backbone of optical communications in the internet world. Generally, Indium tin oxide (ITO) contains high optical conducting material which has good electrical conductivity property. This property plays a vibrant role in the photo-detecting material to increase the speed in optical communication. The absorption of ITO is not much considerable under certain wavelengths. The unique properties of graphene such as gapless, a direct, and tunable band-gap make the various light detection. Nowadays, surveillance in industrial cyber-physical systems needs to enhance optical communication between networking. In this work, we coated graphene with ITO using spin and dip coating techniques that increase the light absorption result in increasing optical communication at high data rate. The main goal of the proposed work is to investigate the optical properties of coated graphene with ITO to improve communication in the defense field. The fabricated graphene with ITO particle composite properties are analyzed using an X-Ray Diffractometer (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and Ultraviolet–visible spectroscopy in terms of light absorption, electrical conductivity, and transmittance. The experimental results significantly improve the optical properties in order to increase the high data rate in optical and network devices. Light absorption and transmittance are carried out to evaluate the optical properties of the graphene with ITO. The experimental result clearly shows that the Graphene with ITO based optical communication enhances the improvement in Quality of Service (QoS) parameters.