WILD SPECIES OF VASCULAR PLANTS ON THE TERRITORY OF THE BOTANICAL GARDEN OF THE KURGAN STATE UNIVERSITY

Abstract

An annotated checklist of the spontaneous component of the flora of the Botanical garden of Kurgan University is presented, which included 559 species and 7 nototypes from 323 genera and 81 families, which is 66.7 % of the flora of Kurgan. For each taxon, the status of its inclusion in the flora is given (native or adventive on the territory of the Southern Trans-Urals), briefly indicated: life form, type of area, ecological and phytocenotic characteristics. When characterizing aboriginal species, the summary indicates their ability to settle in secondary habitats (from species incapable of weed and occasional apophytes that are not resistant in secondary habitats to apophytes that are resistant in secondary habitats). Of the plants of the natural flora growing on the territory of the Botanical Garden, 156 species (27.6 % of the list) do not weed and are found in areas occupied by natural vegetation. Of the plants of the natural flora growing on the territory of the Botanical Garden, 156 species (27.6 % of the list) do not weed and are found in areas occupied by natural vegetation. Of the plants of the natural flora growing on the territory of the Botanical Garden, 156 species (27.6 % of the list) do not weed and are found in areas occupied by natural vegetation. Rarely observed on ruderal and segetal habitats of 133 species (23.5 %) (unstable apophytes); are regularly observed in secondary habitats of 127 species (22.4 %) (resistant apophytes). Of the 140 species introduced by man, 6 species (1.0 %) were recorded on the territory under consideration once and, possibly, dropped out of the flora (they can be classified as ephemerophytes); 63 epecophytes (11.1 %) are species that are stably observed only in secondary habitats, and 73 agriophytes (12.9 %) are invading natural communities.