Abstract

AbstractA single‐feed wideband circularly polarized (CP) substrate‐integrated waveguide (SIW) cavity‐backed antenna and its phased array are presented in this paper. The proposed element consists of SIW cavity, stacked patches, and a 50‐Ω coaxial probe. The coaxial pin is directly connected to the two patch radiators. By chamfering on each rectangular patch, the proposed SIW cavity‐backed patch antenna realizes wideband circular polarization characteristic. The proposed element exhibits a simulated impedance bandwidth of 22.5% (14–17.6 GHz) for |S11| < −10 dB, an axial‐ratio (AR) bandwidth of 12.9% (14.5–16.5 GHz) for AR ≤ 3 dB. Simulation results illustrate that the infinite array can scanning up to ±60° in all planes over the operating frequency, under the criterion of active VSWR ≤ 3 and AR ≤ 3 dB. For verification purpose, an 8 × 8 array prototype was manufactured and measured. To achieve better CP characteristics, the sequential rotation technique is applied to the full array configuration. The measured results show good agreement with simulation results.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.