Abstract

Biological tissues have a specific frequency dependence of the ultrasonic absorption and sound-speed dispersion. It makes fruitful the diagnostics of tissues by studying these parameters. It is necessary to carry out the spectroscopic investigation in a wide frequency band in a real time. Pulsed laser ultrasonic spectroscopy is the most useful technique to solve this problem. The method of wideband acoustic spectroscopy with laser thermo-optical source is proposed. A Q-switched YAG-Nd laser was explored to excite the short acoustic transients (pulse duration 12 ns, amplitude up to 8 MPa) by an especially produced thermo-optical generator. The acoustic transients transmitted through the medium under the testing were detected by a wideband transducer (frequency band 2–350 MHz). The absorption of ultrasound was calculated by FFT. The absorption in glycerol, acetic acid, and butanediol was investigated in a frequency band 2–50 MHz. The spectra of relaxation times were calculated. [Work supported by RFBR and CRDF.]

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