Abstract

The capability to perform multicolor, wide field-of-view (FOV) fluorescence microscopy imaging is important in screening and pathology applications. We developed a microscopic slide-imaging system that can achieve multicolor, wide FOV, fluorescence imaging based on the Talbot effect. In this system, a light-spot grid generated by the Talbot effect illuminates the sample. By tilting the excitation beam, the Talbot-focused spot scans across the sample. The images are reconstructed by collecting the fluorescence emissions that correspond to each focused spot with a relay optics arrangement. The prototype system achieved an FOV of 12 × 10 mm(2) at an acquisition time as fast as 23 s for one fluorescence channel. The resolution is fundamentally limited by spot size, with a demonstrated full-width at half-maximum spot diameter of 1.2 μm. The prototype was used to nimage green fluorescent beads, double-stained human breast cancer SK-BR-3 cells, Giardia lamblia cysts, and the Cryptosporidium parvum oocysts. This imaging method is scalable and simple for implementation of high-speed wide FOV fluorescence microscopy.

Highlights

  • Due to the high sensitivity of fluorescent probes, fluorescence microscopy plays a vital role in modern clinical diagnosis and biological research

  • 3.4 Multicolor fluorescence imaging of enteric parasites We further demonstrated the imaging of Giardia lamblia cysts and Cryptosporidium parvum oocytes with our multicolor FTM prototype

  • We have developed a multicolor FTM prototype based on the Talbot effect that can achieve wide FOV, multicolor fluorescence imaging of samples prepped on glass slides

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Summary

Introduction

Due to the high sensitivity of fluorescent probes, fluorescence microscopy plays a vital role in modern clinical diagnosis and biological research. This modification can reduce the full-field imaging time by reducing the total number of step-stops required To address this speed limitation, there have been a number of published studies that have explored the prospect of using point-scan methods in place of a conventional microscope to accomplish wide FOV fluorescence imaging [6,7,8,9,10]. Using these methods, a grid of focused spots is generated by a grid of microlenses [6, 7, 10], a diffractive optical element [11], or a hologram plate [8].

Talbot microscopy principle review
Results and discussion
Full FOV image of green fluorescence microspheres
Conclusion
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