Wi-CAL: A Cross-Scene Human Motion Recognition Method Based on Domain Adaptation in a Wi-Fi Environment

Abstract

In recent years, research on Wi-Fi sensing technology has developed rapidly. This technology automatically senses human activities through commercial Wi-Fi devices, such as lying down, falling, walking, waving, sitting down, and standing up. Because the movement of human parts affects the transmission of Wi-Fi signals, resulting in changes in CSI. In the context of indoor monitoring of human health through daily behavior, we propose Wi-CAL. More precisely, CSI fingerprints were collected at six events in two indoor locations, and data enhancement technology Dynamic Time Warping Barycentric Averaging (DBA) was used to expand the data. Then the feature weighting algorithm and convolution layer are combined to select the most representative CSI data features of human action. Finally, a classification model suitable for multiple scenes was obtained by blending the softmax classifier and CORrelation ALignment (CORAL) loss. Experiments are carried out on public data sets and the data sets before and after the expansion collected in this paper. Through comparative experiments, it can be seen that our method can achieve good recognition performance.