Abstract

Annals of Social Sciences & Management studies are an international journal which focuses to spread a vast knowledge to the readers. ASM includes various topics which cover every part of Sociology and management studies like Philosophy & Public Affairs

Highlights

  • In the manner of all the semi-arid countries, the pastures provide the primary fodder source

  • The feed inputs of cattle farms surveyed are dominated by concentrated feed which represents 60% of the total tonnage consumed, equivalent to 360 q/year (Table 2). These results confirm the importance of concentered feed as a main input in the surveyed farms and show the relevance of our sample to address the issue of the place of by-products in the management of feed inputs and the possibility of conventional inputs substitution

  • The cereal straw is an agricultural by-product that systematically used in ruminant feed, so we did not consider it in our study as an innovative input into animal feed

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Summary

Introduction

In the manner of all the semi-arid countries, the pastures provide the primary fodder source. The insufficiency in animal feeding, regression land, limited use of resources on the part of farmers, remains a topical issue given that availability is closely linked to market prices regulated by supply and request. Faced with this situation, Algeria chooses to import to fill the shortfall of feeds in the local market. Agroindustrial by-products, “waste in their current state”, are available in appreciable quantity, allowing their integration in the animal feed sector their use requires nitrogen treatments or complementation These can contribute to the improvement of animal feed in the region where they come from. The work of [3,4,5] has demonstrated the technical utility of using these by-products in the feed industry through

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