Abstract

Despite past controversies, increasing evidence has led to acceptance that white matter activity is detectable using functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI). In spite of this, advanced analytic methods continue to be published that reinforce a historic bias against white matter activation by using it as a nuisance regressor. It is important that contemporary analyses overcome this blind spot in whole brain functional imaging, both to ensure that newly developed noise regression techniques are accurate, and to ensure that white matter, a vital and understudied part of the brain, is not ignored in functional neuroimaging studies.

Highlights

  • Frontiers in NeuroscienceDespite past controversies, increasing evidence has led to acceptance that white matter activity is detectable using functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI)

  • White matter is a vital part of the human brain, but in functional magnetic resonance imaging, it remains largely overlooked and misunderstood

  • White matter activation has become a blind spot in functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) research

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Summary

Frontiers in Neuroscience

Despite past controversies, increasing evidence has led to acceptance that white matter activity is detectable using functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI). In spite of this, advanced analytic methods continue to be published that reinforce a historic bias against white matter activation by using it as a nuisance regressor. It is important that contemporary analyses overcome this blind spot in whole brain functional imaging, both to ensure that newly developed noise regression techniques are accurate, and to ensure that white matter, a vital and understudied part of the brain, is not ignored in functional neuroimaging studies

INTRODUCTION
PHYSIOLOGICAL PRECEDENT
REPORTS OF fMRI ACTIVATION IN WHITE MATTER
NEW TOOLS FOR BETTER DETECTION OF WHITE MATTER BOLD fMRI
Findings
DISCUSSION
Full Text
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