'When a man is with a woman, it feels like electricity': Subjectivity, sexuality and contraception among men in Central Mexico

Abstract

This paper presents an analysis of the 'meanings' of sexuality, reproduction and contraception among the men of a rural community in Central Mexico (Ocuituco). The study is based on 74 in-depth interviews conducted between 1988 and 1992 with women, men and key informants (physicians, midwives and teachers) of the community. Interview data was analysed from a qualitative and contextual perspective. Findings suggest that men from this community conceive of male sexuality as a natural force that is difficult to control. This belief makes them permanently suspicious about the fidelity of their wives and the paternity of their own children. It also accounts for the fact that contraceptive use is experienced with ambivalence, in as much as it holds the potential to relieve the economic burden of the family, which is deemed an advantage, but it also promotes the sexual freedom of the women, which is perceived as a risk. This paper concludes by showing the possibilities of generalizing research of this kind and its subsequent usefulness for the formulation of public policies on reproductive health.