Abstract

What is Currently Known About the SARS-CoV2 Variants of Concern

Highlights

  • The UK variant is modestly more resistant to neutralization by sera from individuals who have received the vaccine against SARS-CoV-2 or have recovered from the disease [8]

  • T cells stimulated by the current vaccines against SARS-CoV-2 that should be able to protect against these new variants, as T cells recognize different parts of the virus

  • Since COVID-19 vaccines create an immune response to the totality of the spike protein, vaccines should theoretically still be efficacious despite some alterations of antigenic sites in the SARS-CoV-2 variants [12]

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Summary

Introduction

The UK variant is modestly more resistant to neutralization by sera from individuals who have received the vaccine against SARS-CoV-2 or have recovered from the disease [8]. Most of the currently developed vaccines, including Pfizer, Moderna, AstraZeneca, Johnson & Johnson, and Novavax, target the spike protein of the virus, the location of most of the variants’ concerning mutations. T cells stimulated by the current vaccines against SARS-CoV-2 that should be able to protect against these new variants, as T cells recognize different parts of the virus.

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