What factors are associated with recovery from low back pain (LBP) in elite athletes? A Concept Mapping study of clinicians, coaches and elite athletes

Abstract

Introduction: Despite being in peak physical fitness, 90% of Olympic athletes experiencing LBP in their career. Established risk factors for athlete LBP relate to training exposure variables, longer sporting career, and older age. It is well recognised in community patients with LBP that factors beyond physical load and age influence recovery. However, there is little evidence of what factors are associated with recovery from LBP in elite athlete populations. This concept mapping study aimed to identify factors that experienced clinicians, athletes, and coaches within elite sport associate with recovery from LBP in athletes.