Abstract
Kampung Batik Kauman is the first batik village in Pekalongan where located in the center of Pekalongan.Location and development of Kampung Kauman as batik tourism village has an impact on the physical development, oneof which is marked by the changes of residential house function into a business house. Based on the phenomenon, thepurpose of this paper is to identification space use of business houses in Kampung Batik Kauman. The writer appliedquantitative descriptive method. From the research results can be seen that there are five types of business houses in theKampung Batik Kauman, namely residential houses and batik production; residential houses and batik showrooms;residential houses, production and showroom of batik; residential and boarding houses; and residential houses and tradingand services (except batik). Space utilization of home business in Kampung Kauman consists of the type of utilization ofmixed and separate business house space.
Highlights
House is a type of space which is always associated with human activities [1]
Based on the development of surrounding area and the development of batik activities in Kampung Batik Kauman, there is a change of house function
The business house in Kauman batik Kauman consist of 9 residential house and batik production,11 residential house and showroom, four residential house, production and showroom of batik; 5 residential and boarding house and 45 residential and trade and services
Summary
House is a type of space which is always associated with human activities [1]. The functions of house, based on [2], consist of three features, namely as a supporter of identity, of family opportunities, and of security. Along with the development process, the house has transformed its function, in addition to its function as the dwelling place, as a place of business [3]. Based on Sinai [5], in accommodating the change of house function into business, the residents make some adjustments that are divided into four forms, a namely adaptation of family regulations; family adaptation structures; residential mobility; as well as transforming the dwelling to become more feasible. According to Tipple [6], reshaping can be used in several ways including addition, development, reduction of size and total improvement or redevelopment. Changes in residential functions and forms can improve home quality standards, increase owner satisfaction and home dwellers, provide more space to make money through home-based enterprises and rentals, increase investment that triggers economic activity [7]
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