Abstract
Hypervirulent Klebsiella pneumoniae (hvKp), a pathotype of Klebsiella pneumoniae presents many clinical challenges. hvKp often causes disseminated, invasive disease in immunocompetent hosts. It is primarily associated with pyogenic liver abscesses, but also causes osteomyelitis, necrotizing fasciitis, endophthalmitis, and meningitis. The diagnosis of hvKp is largely clinical because many laboratories lack the ability to test for the associated biomarkers. To emphasize the need to assess for disseminated invasive infection in such patients, we present a patient with hvKp who had bacteremic and tibial osteomyelitis, but also pyogenic liver abscess and multifocal osteomyelitis with a pathologic fracture.
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