Abstract

We present a new well behaved class of exact solutions of Einstein-Maxwell field equations. This solution describes charge fluid balls with positively finite central pressure, positively finite central density; their ratio is less than one and causality condition is obeyed at the centre. The gravitational red shift is positive throughout positive within the ball. Outmarch of pressure, density, pressure-density ratio, the adiabatic speed of sound and gravitational red shift is monotonically decreasing, however, the electric intensity is monotonically increasing in nature. The solution gives us wide range of parameter K (0.72 ≤ K ≤ 2.41) for which the solution is well behaved hence, suitable for modeling of super dense star. For this solution the mass of a star is maximized with all degree of suitability and by assuming the surface density ρb = 2 × 1014g/cm3. Corresponding to K = 0.72 with X = 0.15, the resulting well behaved model has the mass M = 1.94 MΘ with radius rb » 15.2 km and for K = 2.41 with X = 0.15, the resulting well behaved model has the mass M = 2.26 MΘ with radius rb » 14.65 km.

Highlights

  • Ever since the formulation of Einstein-Maxwell field equations, the relativists have been proposing different models of immense gravity astrophysical objects by considering the distinct nature of matter or radiation present in them

  • We present a new well behaved class of exact solutions of Einstein-Maxwell field equations

  • Density, pressure-density ratio, the adiabatic speed of sound and gravitational red shift is monotonically decreasing, the electric intensity is monotonically increasing in nature

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Summary

Introduction

Ever since the formulation of Einstein-Maxwell field equations, the relativists have been proposing different models of immense gravity astrophysical objects by considering the distinct nature of matter or radiation (energy-momentum tensor) present in them. Such models successfully explain the characteristics of massive objects like quasar, neutron star, pulsar, quark star, blackhole or other super-dense object. Pant and Tewari [11] etc These coupled solutions are well behaved with some positive values of charge parameter K and completely describe interior of the super-dense astrophysical object with charge matter. In the present paper we have obtained yet another new parametric class of well behaved exact solutions of Einstein –Maxwell field equations, which is compatible within the range of Quark star and neutron star

Einstein-Maxwell Equation for Charged Fluid Distribution
New Class of Solutions
Properties of the New Class of Solutions
Boundary Conditions
Discussion
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