Abstract

The Internet of Things (IoT) is regarded as the future generation Internet, which ranges from radio frequency identification (RFID) to the ubiquitous computing systems such as wireless sensor networks and mobile ad hoc networks. With the rapid development of IoT, designing an effective low-cost embedded terminal device for the IoT become very necessary. A new embedded device, Webit&NEU, and its reduced embedded real-time operating system used for IoT are implemented by our China Liaoning Province Embedded Technique Key Laboratory in this paper. Besides, related modules in terms of RFID technique, wireless communication, and network protocol are also provided in this paper. Compared with several current solutions of connecting devices and Internet, it has the advantages of good real-time performance, light weight, and low cost. Besides, this paper also puts forward a localization algorithm for the Webit&NEU, and experimental test results in terms of real-time system ability, network communication performance, and localization algorithm show that Webit&NEU can work well and meet the actual requirements of the IoT.

Highlights

  • IntroductionThe design and implementation of embedded device Webit&NEU are based on Webit2.0

  • Webit&NEU is a new device designed to be used in the Internet of Things (IoT) in order to implement smart management of devices

  • This paper mainly introduces its hardware architecture, software system, wireless communication module, radio frequency identification (RFID) module, and network protocol module

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Summary

Introduction

The design and implementation of embedded device Webit&NEU are based on Webit2.0. Besides the basic functions of Webit2.0, new functions such as RFID data processing and wireless date communication are added to the Webit&NEU, and its microcontroller is updated to Atmega128L so that it can well be used in IoT. (1) It implements a light-weight and low-cost embedded device Webit&NEU used for the IoT and its reduced operating systems kernel Webit&NEU OS written in AVR assembly language. (2) It implements data collection module, wireless communication module, and network protocol module efficiently. The third section describes the design and implementation of Webit&NEU hardware system, its light-weight operating system kernel, and related performance analysis. The wireless communication module between different devices, RFID data collection module, and the TCP/IP protocol module are provided .

Current Embedded System Communication Solutions
Design and Implementation of Webit&NEU
Conclusions
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