Abstract

This study was conducted to estimate the water intake of konkan kanyal goats fed finger millet straw supplemented with varying levels of dried poultry droppings based diet. Thirty konkan kanyal goats aged above 12 months weighing 14.00-14.67 Kg were used in a randomized block design (RBD) experiment. The experimental goats were randomly assigned to five treatments (TI-T5). T1 were goats fed with 0 % dried poultry droppings based diets (DPDBD), T2 were fed with 20 % dried poultry droppings based diets (DPDBD), T3 were fed with 40 % dried poultry droppings based diets (DPDBD), T4 were fed with 60 % dried poultry droppings based diets (DPDBD), T5 were fed with 80 % dried poultry droppings based diets (DPDBD. Water was offered at 5 L per goats daily. Water and feed refusal were recorded on a daily basis before feeding in the morning. Feed and feaces samples were analyzed for proximate constituents. Live weight changes were also measured. Results revealed that treatment groups supplemented with dried poultry droppings based diets had superior water intake compared to the control group. Daily water intake of the experimental goats was 1.4, 2.2, 3.5, 2.7, and 1.7 L per head, respectively. Konkan kanyal goats fed finger millet straw supplemented with varying levels of dried poultry dropping based diets requires up to 3.5 L of water per head per day for optimum utilization of the feed.

Highlights

  • Ruminants consume fibrous and lower quality feedstuffs such as forages and by-products and convert these feeds into high-quality proteins, vitamins, fats and energy for humans

  • The crude fibre content of the experimental feeds varies from 2.80% in poultry droppings to 33.72% in finger millet straw

  • Total ash content of the experimental feeds ranges from 9.40% in Maize crumbs to 12.46% in poultry droppings respectively

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Summary

INTRODUCTION

Ruminants consume fibrous and lower quality feedstuffs such as forages and by-products and convert these feeds into high-quality proteins, vitamins, fats and energy for humans. This unique capability of ruminants very much depends on sufficient quantities of water for maintenance, digestion, absorption and transport of nutrients and for milk secretion (NRC, 2005) and assimilation (Beede, 2012). Finger millet straws (FMS) are coarse, high-fibre, low-protein and low-digestible roughages, they play substantial role as filler and have some value as an energy source for feeding ruminant animals provided they are adequately supplemented (Heuze and Trans, 2013). This study was conducted to estimate the water intake of Konkan Kanyal goats fed finger millet straw supplemented with varying levels of dried poultry droppings based diet

MATERIALS AND METHODS
RESULTS AND DISCUSSION
CONCLUSIONS
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