Abstract

Materials with high and broadband absorption characteristics in the terahertz (THz) range are desirable for many applications. In this paper, we propose, fabricate and experimentally demonstrated a wafer-scale vertically aligned carbon nanotube (VACNT) array for broadband THz wave absorption. The effects of VACNT parameters on the absorption performance are investigated within the THz and infrared spectra using the Maxwell-Garnett theory, revealing that the absorption in the THz range can be greatly enhanced by suitable selections of the length, volume fraction and vertical alignment factor of CNTs. A VACNT array with an average CNT length of ∼600 μm is fabricated on a 4-inch silicon substrate. Experimental results measured by a THz time-domain spectroscopic system show an average power absorptance of ∼98% from 0.3 to 2.5 THz, and agree well with the numerical modelling. This device can be used as a cost-effective near-perfect absorber across the THz and infrared regions for thermal emission and imaging, electromagnetic interference shielding, stealth and energy harvesting applications.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.