Abstract
Background: Vulvar lichen sclerosus (VLS) is an uncommon inflammatory dermatosis affecting the anogenital region. There are two peaks of incidence: one in prepubertal girls and the other in postmenopausal women. Its etiopathogenesis remains unknown. Objective: The objective was to specify the clinical characteristics of VLS in the female pediatric population in order to plan early treatment. Results: A total of 12 pediatric female patients were identified in the study. The mean age of onset was six years. Numerous potential etiological factors for VLS development were identified. Pruritus was the main symptom in a significant proportion of the patients. All patients had a good response to topical therapy with no significant side effects. Conclusion: VLS should be suspected in the presence of chronic vulvar pruritus in order to avoid tragic repercussions in adulthood. Appropriate treatment for each patient is essential as is the prevention of the side effects of applied treatments. Key words: Vulvar Lichen Sclerosis; pediatric; adolescent
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