Abstract

Magnetization data of a ${\mathrm{Nd}}_{1.85}{\mathrm{Ce}}_{0.15}{\mathrm{CuO}}_{4\ensuremath{-}\ensuremath{\delta}}$ single crystal prepared by the traveling solvent floating zone method reveal a feature showing a sharply defined temperature range for the occurrence of the second-peak effect. A vortex phase diagram derived from these data on the basis of some of the existing models displays a number of perceptible changes in the temperature dependencies of the penetration field ${H}_{p},$ the irrevesibility line ${H}_{\mathrm{irr}},$ and the symmetry of the hysteresis loop, in conjunction with the observation of the peak effect. It is shown that effective penetration of the external magnetic field in the three-dimensional vortex regime is a prerequisite to the transition from its quasilattice to disordered glass vortex state associated with occurence of the peak effect. Comparison with previous results on a similar sample further indicates certain sample-dependent nature of the data.

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