Abstract

A novel voltammetric assay for the simultaneous determination of hydroquinone (HQ), catechol (CC) and resorcinol (RS) by using an electrochemically treated pencil graphite electrode modified with cobalt-phthalocyanine is described. Differential pulse voltammetric results showed three well-distinct oxidation peaks for HQ, CC and RS at 102 mV, 203 mV and 591 mV (vs. Ag/AgCl), respectively. Thus, the method can be applied to direct simultaneous determination without previous separation. The detection limits are 3.38 × 10−7 mol L−1 for HQ, 3.40 × 10−7 mol L−1 for CC and 7.23 × 10−7 mol L−1 for RS. The method was successfully applied to the direct determination of dihydroxybenzene isomers in tea samples, and the results were compared with chromatographic data.

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