Abstract

BackgroundThe natural history of patients diagnosed with Eisenmenger’s Syndrome typically revolve around the pediatric population. Medical advances have allowed these patients to live longer and present with a different subset of symptoms as a result of the progression of their disease process.Case presentationIn this case report, we discuss a 77-year-old Caucasian female with Eisenmenger’s Syndrome presenting with hoarseness. Clinical and imaging studies reveal a left vocal cord paralysis secondary to a progressively enlarging patent ductus arteriosus (PDA) and dilation of pulmonary arteries causing mass effect on the left recurrent laryngeal nerve.ConclusionFrom a clinical perspective, this case highlights the need for otolaryngologists to be aware of the pathophysiology of Eisenmenger’s Syndrome as it progresses with age.

Highlights

  • ConclusionThis case highlights the need for otolaryngologists to be aware of the pathophysiology of Eisenmenger’s Syndrome as it progresses with age

  • The natural history of patients diagnosed with Eisenmenger’s Syndrome typically revolve around the pediatric population

  • Eisenmenger Syndrome is a congenital heart disease which presents with a large cardiac defect and an overriding aorta [1]

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Summary

Conclusion

In keeping with our case study, we believe that slow worsening of cardiac function subsequently led to the dilatation of the pulmonary arteries in a 77-year-old woman with a history of long-standing PDA resulting in a mass effect on the left recurrent laryngeal nerve, causing hoarseness of voice.

Background
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