Vocabulary Learning through Duolingo Mobile Application: Teacher Acceptance, Preferred Application Features and Problems

Abstract

Vocabulary learning is vital towards acquiring new languages and therefore insufficient vocabulary knowledge can be considered a significant barrier to such learning. Availability of tools to enhance or simplify the learning process is an added advantage to encourage learners to learn new languages. This research was conducted to investigate teacher acceptance of mobile applications in Saudi Arabian universities for vocabulary learning, identify suitable features for vocabulary learning applications and to identify problems that may arise through use of mobile applications in classroom settings with the aim of solving them. Duolingo mobile application was employed as a study tool to investigate effectiveness of the applications and their technological features. Twenty English language teachers participated in the study by answering questionnaires and three of them were also interviewed and resulting data analyzed quantitatively and qualitatively. The main findings from the research are that teachers showed positive attitudes towards teaching and learning using vocabulary learning applications and that several challenges faced by users inform on unsuitability of the applications and reluctance to use by teachers. Therefore, appropriate measures should be taken to address the problems associated with use of mobile applications in vocabulary learning and teaching so as to explore the vast potentials they have towards learning.