Abstract

Vitamin K is a naturally-occurring vitamin used to treat certain coagulation disorders. Despite its frequent use, vitamin K causes allergic reactions very rarely. We report a case of anaphylaxis due to vitamin K (phytonadione) that occurred in a 20-year-old man who has undergone hemorrhoid bleeding. The patient developed immediate whole body urticaria, itching sensation, dyspnea and marked hypotension about 2 minutes after the intravenous administration of vitamin K (phytonadione) and tranexamic acid for the purpose of bleeding control. Skin prick test was performed with vitamin K and tranexamic acid. Vitamin K showed positive response in skin prick test, while tranexamic acid showed negative response in skin prick test and challenge test. To our knowledge, it is the first case report of vitamin K-induced anaphylaxis that is proven with skin test. This case suggests that vitamin K can elicit anaphylaxis and skin test may be helpful in the diagnosis of a suspected allergic response to vitamin K. (Allergy Asthma Respir Dis 2014;2:146-149)

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.