Abstract

Quality of urban environment directly affects people health, and it is important to understand the real-time status of urban air quality. Air quality monitoring, data analysis, and visualization can grasp the concentration data of air pollutants in cities. In view of the current air quality monitoring using digital displays, it is difficult for users to intuitively determine the air pollution level with unsatisfied interaction mode of the data query. Using the real-time monitoring data of 23 observation points in Beijing, the work based on Google Earth applied Keyhole Markup Language (KML) for the visualization of air monitoring data. The interactive query makes it easier for users to query air quality, and gradually varied color can visually highlight the air quality level. Visualization of data has stronger expression (more images and more intuitive) than the original data table, which is beneficial for further analysis of data.

Highlights

  • The quality of the urban environment is related to the health of urban residents

  • The data shorted in the server can be directly read and written into Keyhole Markup Language (KML) format recognized by Google Earth [20–22]

  • The template changes according to different needs, and the air quality data is displayed in Google Earth with various forms

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Summary

Introduction

The quality of the urban environment is related to the health of urban residents. Under global warming and urbanization, population concentration is getting higher and higher, with urban environmental quality becoming prominent. The coordinated development of human settlements and urbanization has become the focus in the world. Most cities have established the complete monitoring system for environmental quality to measure six parameters (PM2.5, PM10, SO2, NO2, CO, O3) of air quality index (AQI), wind direction, noise, temperature and humidity, negative oxygen ions, and light, wherein AQI is the focus of real-time monitoring, especially for PM2.5 and PM10, because respirable particulate matter is a typical carcinogen. Real-time monitoring of air quality has the advantages such as guiding the travel of residents, regulating urban infrastructure traffic, strengthening medical care for respiratory diseases, and insisting

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