Abstract
Automated pavement crack sealing plays a crucial role in road maintenance. However, challenges remain in refining crack segmentation and sealing control accuracy. This article proposes an automated pavement crack sealing robot(APCSbot), which employs a crack refinement network(CrackSegRefiner) and a crack sealing controller(LQR). Specifically, CrackSegRefiner is based on a denoising diffusion model to refine the coarse mask of crack through a diffusion process. Additionally, the LQR controller integrates weight matrices Q and R to ensure control and state of APCSbot based on visual servo, facilitating the delivery of emulsified asphalt for sealing through the end effector. Extensive experiments conducted on the DeepCrack, CFD, and S2TCrack datasets confirm the effectiveness of APCSbot, which achieved a segmentation precision of 84.48% and mIoU of 79.28%. Furthermore, the system demonstrated a sealing error of 6.22 mm and speed of 0.0456 m/s when addressing discontinuous cracks, showcasing its excellence and robustness in crack sealing.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.