Abstract

Background Due to the restriction of display mode, in most of the virtual reality systems with multiple people in the same physical space, the program renders the scene based on the position and perspective of the one user, so that other users just see the same scene, resulting in vision disorder. Methods To improve experience of multi-user co-located collaboration, in this study, we propose a fire drill system supporting co-located collaboration, in which three co-located users can collaborate to complete the virtual firefighting mission. Firstly, with multi-view stereoscopic projective display technology and ultra wideband (UWB) technology, co-located users can roam independently and watch virtual scenes through the correct perspective view based on their own position by wearing dedicated shutter glasses, thus carrying out different virtual tasks, which improves the flexibility of co-located collaboration. Secondly, we design simulated firefighting water-gun using the micro-electromechanical system sensor, through which users can interact with virtual environment, and thus provide a better interactive experience. Finally, we develop a workbench including a holographic display module and multi-touch operation module for virtual scene assembly and virtual environment control. Results The controller can use the workbench to adjust the virtual layout in real time, and control the virtual task process to increase the flexibility and playability of system. Conclusions Our work can be employed in a wide range of related virtual reality applications.

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